Biochemical Engineering Aspects of Solid State Bioprocessing
69
Table 2. A selection of recent research into applications of SSF
Product or process Organism
Substrate
Ref
Enzymes
Glucoamylase
Aspergillus niger
Tea waste
[12]
Glucoamylase
Aspergillus niger
Rice bran
[13]
Glucoamylase
Aspergillus sp.
Wheat bran
[14]
Lipase
Aspergillus niger
Gingelly oil cake
[15]
Lipase
Candida rugosa
Coconut cake
[16]
Lipase
Rhizomucor miehei
Wheat bran
[17]
Lipase
Penicillium restrictum
Babassu oil cake
[18]
a-Galactosidase
Humicola sp.
Soya flour + wheat bran
[19]
Cellulases
Bacillus subtilis
Banana fruit stalk wastes
[20]
Cellulases
Trichoderma reesei +
Sugar cane bagasse + soybean
[21]
Aspergillus phoenicis
meal
Cellulases
Trichoderma reesei + A. niger Alkali-treated sugar cane
[22]
bagasse
Cellulases
Trichoderma pseudokoningii Wheat bran
[23]
Pectinases
Talaromyces flavus
Citrus wastes
[24]
Pectinases
Aspergillus niger
Soy bran and wheat bran
[25]
Pectinases
Aspergillus niger
Apple pectin
[26]
Inulinase
Staphylococcus sp. or
Wheat bran, rice bran, coconut [27]
kluyveromyces marxianus
oil cake and corn flour
Xylanases
Aspergillus tamarii
Corn cob or sugar cane bagasse [28]
Xylanases
Trichoderma longibrachiatum Wheat bran
[29]
Xylanase
Trichoderma reesei + A. niger Sugar cane bagasse + soymeal
[30]
Xylanase
Bacillus sp.
Wheat bran
[31]
Lignolytic enzymes Phanerochaete chrysosporium Corn cob
[32]
Lignolytic enzymes Phanerochaete chrysosporium Foam impregnated with
[33]
nutrients
Lignolytic enzymes Phanerachaete chrysosporium Corn cob
[34]
Biopesticides
Bioherbicide
Trichoderma virens
Composted chicken manure
[35]
Bioinsecticide
Colletotrichum truncatum,
Rice flour
[36]
Alternaria sp., Paecilomyces
fumosoroseus, A. flavus or
A. parasiticus
Bioinsecticide
Coniothyrium minitans
Impregnated hemp
[37]
Bioremediation
Bioremediation
Phanerochaete chrysosporium Sugarcane bagasse pith
[38]
Bioremediation
Lentinula edodes
Pentachlorophenol in soil
[39]
Biofilter
Various
Peat + volatile organics
[40]
Food and feed
Fermented food
Aspergillus orzyae or A. sojae Various fruit peel
[41]
Caffeine removal
Aspergillus tamarii
Impregnated sugarcane bagasse [42]
Delignification
White rot fungi
Wheat straw
[43]
Improved nutrition Penicillium spp.
Bergamot fruit peel
[44]
Phytic acid removal Lentinula edodes
Wheat bran
[45]
Shiitake
Lentinula edodes
Sawdust
[46]
Protein enrichment Neurospora sitophila
Sugar beet pulp or citrus waste [47]
Aromas
Aroma compounds Bjerkandera adusta
Wheat bran
[48]
Pyrazines
Bacillus subtilis
Ground soybeans
[49]