166
Selina S. Heppell, Deborah T. Crouse, and Larry B. Crowder
Caswell H (1982) Stable population structure and reproductive value for populations with
complex life cycles. Ecology 63:1218–1222
Caswell H (1986) Life cycle models for plants. Lectures on Mathematics in the Life
Sciences 18:171–233
Caswell H (1989) Matrix population modeling. Sinauer Associates, Inc, Sunderland, MA
Caswell H, Naiman RJ, Morin R (1984) Evaluating the consequences of reproduction in
complex salmonid life cyles. Aquaculture 43:123–134
Crouse DT (1984) Incidental capture of sea turtles by commercial fisheries. Smithsonian
Herpetological Information Service 62. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC
Crouse DT, Crowder LB, Caswell H (1987) A stage-based population model for Loggerhead Sea Turtles and implications for conservation. Ecology 68:1412–1423
Crowder LB, Rice JA, Miller TJ, Marschall EA (1992) Empirical and theoretical approaches to size-based interactions and recruitment variability in fishes. In: DeAngelis
DL, Gross LJ (eds) Individual-based models and approaches in ecology. Chapman and
Hall, New York
Crowder LB, Crouse DT, Heppell SS, Martin TH (1994) Predicting the impact of turtle
excluder devices on Loggerhead Sea Turtle populations. Ecological Applications 4:437–
445
Crowder LB, Hopkins-Murphy SR, Royle JA (1995) Effects of turtle excluder devices
(TEDs) on Loggerhead Sea Turtle strandings with implications for conservation. Copeia
1995:773–779
deKroon H, Plaisier A, van Groenendael J, Caswell H (1986) Elasticity: the relative
contribution of demographic parameters to population growth rate. Ecology 67:1427–
1431
Dixon P, Friday N, Ang P, Heppell S, Kshatriya M, Lord C (1997) Sensitivity analysis of
structured population models for management and conservation. In: Tuljapurkar S,
Caswell H (eds) Structured population models in marine, terrestrial, and freshwater
systems. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA, pp 471–513
Ferriere R, Sarrazin F, Baron JP (1996) Matrix population models applied to viability
analysis and conservation: theory and practice using the ULM software. Acta Oecologica
17:629–665
Frazer NB (1983a) Demography and life history evolution of the Atlantic Loggerhead Sea
Turtle, Caretta caretta, nesting on Little Cumberland Island, Georgia. Dissertation,
University of Georgia, Athens, GA
Frazer NB (1983b) Survivorship of adult female Loggerhead Sea Turtles, Caretta caretta,
nesting on Little Cumberland Island, Georgia, USA. Herpetologica 39:436– 447
Frazer NB (1987) Survival of large juvenile Loggerheads (Caretta caretta) in the wild.
Journal of Herpetology 21:232–235
Getz WM, Haight RG (1989) Population harvesting: demographic models of fish, forest
and animal resources. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ
Ginzburg LR, Ferson S, Ak¸ cakaya HR (1990) Reconstructability of density dependence
and the conservative assessment of extinction risks. Conservation Biology 4:63–70
Glitzenstein ER (1993) On the USFWS settlement regarding federal listing of endangered
species. Endangered Species Update 10(5):1–3
Grant A (1998) Population consequences of chronic toxicity: incorporating densitydependence into the analysis of life table response experiments. Ecological Modelling
105:325–335
Green RE, Hirons GJM (1991) The relevance of population studies to the conservation of
threatened birds. In: Perrins CM, Lebreton JD, Hirons GJM (eds) Bird population
Selina S. Heppell, Deborah T. Crouse, and Larry B. Crowder
Caswell H (1982) Stable population structure and reproductive value for populations with
complex life cycles. Ecology 63:1218–1222
Caswell H (1986) Life cycle models for plants. Lectures on Mathematics in the Life
Sciences 18:171–233
Caswell H (1989) Matrix population modeling. Sinauer Associates, Inc, Sunderland, MA
Caswell H, Naiman RJ, Morin R (1984) Evaluating the consequences of reproduction in
complex salmonid life cyles. Aquaculture 43:123–134
Crouse DT (1984) Incidental capture of sea turtles by commercial fisheries. Smithsonian
Herpetological Information Service 62. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC
Crouse DT, Crowder LB, Caswell H (1987) A stage-based population model for Loggerhead Sea Turtles and implications for conservation. Ecology 68:1412–1423
Crowder LB, Rice JA, Miller TJ, Marschall EA (1992) Empirical and theoretical approaches to size-based interactions and recruitment variability in fishes. In: DeAngelis
DL, Gross LJ (eds) Individual-based models and approaches in ecology. Chapman and
Hall, New York
Crowder LB, Crouse DT, Heppell SS, Martin TH (1994) Predicting the impact of turtle
excluder devices on Loggerhead Sea Turtle populations. Ecological Applications 4:437–
445
Crowder LB, Hopkins-Murphy SR, Royle JA (1995) Effects of turtle excluder devices
(TEDs) on Loggerhead Sea Turtle strandings with implications for conservation. Copeia
1995:773–779
deKroon H, Plaisier A, van Groenendael J, Caswell H (1986) Elasticity: the relative
contribution of demographic parameters to population growth rate. Ecology 67:1427–
1431
Dixon P, Friday N, Ang P, Heppell S, Kshatriya M, Lord C (1997) Sensitivity analysis of
structured population models for management and conservation. In: Tuljapurkar S,
Caswell H (eds) Structured population models in marine, terrestrial, and freshwater
systems. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, MA, pp 471–513
Ferriere R, Sarrazin F, Baron JP (1996) Matrix population models applied to viability
analysis and conservation: theory and practice using the ULM software. Acta Oecologica
17:629–665
Frazer NB (1983a) Demography and life history evolution of the Atlantic Loggerhead Sea
Turtle, Caretta caretta, nesting on Little Cumberland Island, Georgia. Dissertation,
University of Georgia, Athens, GA
Frazer NB (1983b) Survivorship of adult female Loggerhead Sea Turtles, Caretta caretta,
nesting on Little Cumberland Island, Georgia, USA. Herpetologica 39:436– 447
Frazer NB (1987) Survival of large juvenile Loggerheads (Caretta caretta) in the wild.
Journal of Herpetology 21:232–235
Getz WM, Haight RG (1989) Population harvesting: demographic models of fish, forest
and animal resources. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ
Ginzburg LR, Ferson S, Ak¸ cakaya HR (1990) Reconstructability of density dependence
and the conservative assessment of extinction risks. Conservation Biology 4:63–70
Glitzenstein ER (1993) On the USFWS settlement regarding federal listing of endangered
species. Endangered Species Update 10(5):1–3
Grant A (1998) Population consequences of chronic toxicity: incorporating densitydependence into the analysis of life table response experiments. Ecological Modelling
105:325–335
Green RE, Hirons GJM (1991) The relevance of population studies to the conservation of
threatened birds. In: Perrins CM, Lebreton JD, Hirons GJM (eds) Bird population