Recovery Dynamics in Benthic Communities: Balancing Detail with Simplification
315
Thrush SF, Cummings VJ, Dayton PK, Ford R, Grant J, Hewitt JE, Hines AH, Lawrie SM,
Legendre P, McArdle BH, Pridmore RD, Schneider DC, Turner SJ, Whitlatch RB,
Wilkinson MR (1997a) Matching the outcome of small-scale density manipulation
experiments with larger scale patterns: an example of bivalve adult/juvenile interactions. J Exp Mar Bioi EcoI216:153-170
Thrush SF, Schneider DC, Legendre P, Whitlatch RB, Dayton PK, Hewitt JE, Hines AH,
Cummings VJ, Lawrie SM, Grant J, Pridmore RD, Turner SJ (1997b) Scaling-up from
experiments to complex ecological systems: Where to next? J Exp Mar Bioi Ecol
216:243-254
Thrush SF, Hewitt JE, Cummings VJ, Dayton PK, Cryer M, Turner SJ, Funnell G, Budd R,
Milburn C, Wilkinson MR (1998) Disturbance of the marine benthic habitat by
commercial fishing: impacts at the scale of the fishery. Ecol Apps 8:866-879
Thrush SF, Lawrie SM, Hewitt JE, Cummings VJ (1999) The problem of scale:
uncertainties and implications for soft-bottom marine communities and the assessment of human impacts. In: Gray JS, Ambrose W, Szaniawska A (eds) Biogeochemical
cycling and sediment ecology. Kluwer, Dordrecht, pp 195-210
Thrush SF, Hewitt JE, Cummings VJ, Green MO, Funnell GA, Wilkinson MR (2000) The
generality of field experiments: interactions between local and broad-scale processes.
Ecology 81:399-415
Van Blaricom GR (1982) Experimental analysis of structural regulation in a marine sand
community exposed to oceanic swell. Ecol Monogr 52:283-305
Watt AS (1947) Pattern and process in the plant community. J EcoI35:1-22
Wheatcroft RA, Butman CA (1997) Spatial and temporal variability in aggregated grainsize distributions, with implications for sediment dynamics. Cont Shelf Res 17:
367-390
Whitlatch RB, Zajac RN (1985) Biotic interactions among estuarine infaunal opportunistic species. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 21:299-311
Whitlatch RB, Lohrer AM, Thrush SF, Pridmore RD, Hewitt JE, Cummings VJ, Zajac RN
(1998) Scale-dependent recolonization dynamics: life-stage-based dispersal and
demographic consequences. Hydrobiologia 375/376:217-226
Whitlatch RB, Lohrer AM, Thrush SF (in press) Scale-dependent recovery of the benthos:
effects oflarval and post-larval stages. In: Aller R,Aller J, Woodin SA (eds) Organismsediment interactions. Belle W Baruch library in marine science, vol 21. Univ South
Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina
Zajac RN (1991a) Population ecology of Polydora ligni (polychaeta, spionidae). 1. Seasonal variation in population characteristics and reproductive activity. Mar Ecol Prog
Ser 77:197-206
Zajac RN (1991b) Population ecology of Polydora ligni (Polychaeta, Spionidae). 2. Seasonal demographic variation and its potential impact on life history evolution. Mar
Ecol Prog Ser 77:207-220
Zajac RN, Whitlatch RB (1982a) Responses of estuarine infauna to disturbance. I. Spatial
and temporal variation of initial recolonization. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 10: 1-14
Zajac RN, Whitlatch RB (1982b) Responses of estuarine infauna to disturbance.
II. Spatial and temporal variation in succession. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 10:15-27
Zajac RN, Whitlatch RB (1985) A hierarchical approach to modelling soft-bottom successional dynamics. In: Gibbs P (ed) Proceedings of the 19th European Marine
Biological Symposium. Cambridge Univ Press, Cambridge, pp 265-276
Zajac RN, Whitlatch RB (1989) Natural and disturbance-induced demographic variation
in an infaunal polychaete, Nephtys incisa. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 57:89-102
Zajac RN, Whitlatch RB (1991) Demographic aspects of marine soft sediment patch
dynamics. Am Zool 31 :808-820
315
Thrush SF, Cummings VJ, Dayton PK, Ford R, Grant J, Hewitt JE, Hines AH, Lawrie SM,
Legendre P, McArdle BH, Pridmore RD, Schneider DC, Turner SJ, Whitlatch RB,
Wilkinson MR (1997a) Matching the outcome of small-scale density manipulation
experiments with larger scale patterns: an example of bivalve adult/juvenile interactions. J Exp Mar Bioi EcoI216:153-170
Thrush SF, Schneider DC, Legendre P, Whitlatch RB, Dayton PK, Hewitt JE, Hines AH,
Cummings VJ, Lawrie SM, Grant J, Pridmore RD, Turner SJ (1997b) Scaling-up from
experiments to complex ecological systems: Where to next? J Exp Mar Bioi Ecol
216:243-254
Thrush SF, Hewitt JE, Cummings VJ, Dayton PK, Cryer M, Turner SJ, Funnell G, Budd R,
Milburn C, Wilkinson MR (1998) Disturbance of the marine benthic habitat by
commercial fishing: impacts at the scale of the fishery. Ecol Apps 8:866-879
Thrush SF, Lawrie SM, Hewitt JE, Cummings VJ (1999) The problem of scale:
uncertainties and implications for soft-bottom marine communities and the assessment of human impacts. In: Gray JS, Ambrose W, Szaniawska A (eds) Biogeochemical
cycling and sediment ecology. Kluwer, Dordrecht, pp 195-210
Thrush SF, Hewitt JE, Cummings VJ, Green MO, Funnell GA, Wilkinson MR (2000) The
generality of field experiments: interactions between local and broad-scale processes.
Ecology 81:399-415
Van Blaricom GR (1982) Experimental analysis of structural regulation in a marine sand
community exposed to oceanic swell. Ecol Monogr 52:283-305
Watt AS (1947) Pattern and process in the plant community. J EcoI35:1-22
Wheatcroft RA, Butman CA (1997) Spatial and temporal variability in aggregated grainsize distributions, with implications for sediment dynamics. Cont Shelf Res 17:
367-390
Whitlatch RB, Zajac RN (1985) Biotic interactions among estuarine infaunal opportunistic species. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 21:299-311
Whitlatch RB, Lohrer AM, Thrush SF, Pridmore RD, Hewitt JE, Cummings VJ, Zajac RN
(1998) Scale-dependent recolonization dynamics: life-stage-based dispersal and
demographic consequences. Hydrobiologia 375/376:217-226
Whitlatch RB, Lohrer AM, Thrush SF (in press) Scale-dependent recovery of the benthos:
effects oflarval and post-larval stages. In: Aller R,Aller J, Woodin SA (eds) Organismsediment interactions. Belle W Baruch library in marine science, vol 21. Univ South
Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina
Zajac RN (1991a) Population ecology of Polydora ligni (polychaeta, spionidae). 1. Seasonal variation in population characteristics and reproductive activity. Mar Ecol Prog
Ser 77:197-206
Zajac RN (1991b) Population ecology of Polydora ligni (Polychaeta, Spionidae). 2. Seasonal demographic variation and its potential impact on life history evolution. Mar
Ecol Prog Ser 77:207-220
Zajac RN, Whitlatch RB (1982a) Responses of estuarine infauna to disturbance. I. Spatial
and temporal variation of initial recolonization. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 10: 1-14
Zajac RN, Whitlatch RB (1982b) Responses of estuarine infauna to disturbance.
II. Spatial and temporal variation in succession. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 10:15-27
Zajac RN, Whitlatch RB (1985) A hierarchical approach to modelling soft-bottom successional dynamics. In: Gibbs P (ed) Proceedings of the 19th European Marine
Biological Symposium. Cambridge Univ Press, Cambridge, pp 265-276
Zajac RN, Whitlatch RB (1989) Natural and disturbance-induced demographic variation
in an infaunal polychaete, Nephtys incisa. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 57:89-102
Zajac RN, Whitlatch RB (1991) Demographic aspects of marine soft sediment patch
dynamics. Am Zool 31 :808-820