INTERNAL METRICS
465
Rio M.-H. and F. Hernandez, 2005: A Mean Dynamic Topography computed over the world
ocean from altimetry, in-situ measurements and a geoid model, J. Geophys. Res.,
submitted.
Roemmich D. and C. Wunsch, 1985: Two transatlantic sections: meridional circulation and
heat flux in the subtropical North Atlantic. Deep Sea Research, 33, 619-664.
Schmitz W. J., 1984: Abyssal eddy kinetic energy in the North Atlantic. J. Mar. Res., 42, 509536.
Schmitz W.J., 1996: On the World Ocean Circulation: Volume 1, some global features of the
North Atlantic Circulation. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Technical Report
WHOI-96-03, 141 p.
Schott F., J. Fischer and L. Stramma, 1998: Transports and pathways of the upper layer
circulation in the western tropical Atlantic, J. Phys. Oceanog, 28, 1904-1928.
Siedler G., Kuhl A., Zenk W., 1987: The Madeira Mode Water, J. Phys. Oceanog., 17, 15611570.
Smedstad O. M., H. E. Hurlburt, E. J. Metzger, R. C. Rhodes, J. F. Shriver, A. J. Wallcraft
and A. B. Kara, 2003: An operational eddy resolving 1/16 degree global ocean
nowcast/forecast system. J.Marine Systems, 40-41, 341-361.
Stramma L. and F. Schott, 1996: Western Equatorial circulation and interhemispheric
exchange. In Krauss, The Warmwatersphere of the North Atlantic Ocean (Chapter 7)
Berlin-Stuttgart: Gebrüder Bornträger.
Sy A., 1988: Investigation of large scale circulation patterns in the central North Atlantic: the
North Atlantic Current, the Azores Current, and the Mediterranean Water Plume in the
area of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Deep Sea Res., 35, 383-413.
Tokmakian R., and J. L. McClean, 2003: How realistic is the high-frequency signal of a 0.1°
resolution ocean model?, J. Geophys. Res., 108(C4), 3115, doi:10.1029/2002JC001446.
Townsend T.L., H.E. Hurlburt and P.J. Hogan, 2000: Modeled Sverdrup flow in the North
Atlantic from 11 different wind stress climatologies, Dyn. Atmosph. Oceans, 32, 373-417.
Willebrand J., B. Barnier, C. Boning, C. Dieterich, P.D. Killworth, C. Le Provost, Y. Lia,
J.M. Molines and A. L. New, 2001: Circulation characteristics in three eddy-permitting
models of the North Atlantic, Progress in Oceanography, 48 (2001), 123-161.
Worthington L. V., 1959: The 18ºC water in the Sargasso Sea. Deep Sea Research, 5, 297305.
465
Rio M.-H. and F. Hernandez, 2005: A Mean Dynamic Topography computed over the world
ocean from altimetry, in-situ measurements and a geoid model, J. Geophys. Res.,
submitted.
Roemmich D. and C. Wunsch, 1985: Two transatlantic sections: meridional circulation and
heat flux in the subtropical North Atlantic. Deep Sea Research, 33, 619-664.
Schmitz W. J., 1984: Abyssal eddy kinetic energy in the North Atlantic. J. Mar. Res., 42, 509536.
Schmitz W.J., 1996: On the World Ocean Circulation: Volume 1, some global features of the
North Atlantic Circulation. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Technical Report
WHOI-96-03, 141 p.
Schott F., J. Fischer and L. Stramma, 1998: Transports and pathways of the upper layer
circulation in the western tropical Atlantic, J. Phys. Oceanog, 28, 1904-1928.
Siedler G., Kuhl A., Zenk W., 1987: The Madeira Mode Water, J. Phys. Oceanog., 17, 15611570.
Smedstad O. M., H. E. Hurlburt, E. J. Metzger, R. C. Rhodes, J. F. Shriver, A. J. Wallcraft
and A. B. Kara, 2003: An operational eddy resolving 1/16 degree global ocean
nowcast/forecast system. J.Marine Systems, 40-41, 341-361.
Stramma L. and F. Schott, 1996: Western Equatorial circulation and interhemispheric
exchange. In Krauss, The Warmwatersphere of the North Atlantic Ocean (Chapter 7)
Berlin-Stuttgart: Gebrüder Bornträger.
Sy A., 1988: Investigation of large scale circulation patterns in the central North Atlantic: the
North Atlantic Current, the Azores Current, and the Mediterranean Water Plume in the
area of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Deep Sea Res., 35, 383-413.
Tokmakian R., and J. L. McClean, 2003: How realistic is the high-frequency signal of a 0.1°
resolution ocean model?, J. Geophys. Res., 108(C4), 3115, doi:10.1029/2002JC001446.
Townsend T.L., H.E. Hurlburt and P.J. Hogan, 2000: Modeled Sverdrup flow in the North
Atlantic from 11 different wind stress climatologies, Dyn. Atmosph. Oceans, 32, 373-417.
Willebrand J., B. Barnier, C. Boning, C. Dieterich, P.D. Killworth, C. Le Provost, Y. Lia,
J.M. Molines and A. L. New, 2001: Circulation characteristics in three eddy-permitting
models of the North Atlantic, Progress in Oceanography, 48 (2001), 123-161.
Worthington L. V., 1959: The 18ºC water in the Sargasso Sea. Deep Sea Research, 5, 297305.