Stoffers P, Worthington T, Hekinian R, Petersen S, Hannington M, Turkey M et al (2003) Silicic
volcanism and hydrothermal activity documented at Pacific-Antarctic Ridge. EOS
83(28):301–304
Tapponnier P, Francheteau J (1978) Necking of the lithosphere and the mechanics of slowly
accreting plate boundaries. J Geophys Res 83(B8):3966–3970
Thompson GW, Bryan WB, Humphris SE (1989) Axial volcanism on the eastpacific rise, 10°–
12°N:In magmatism in Ocean basins. In: Saunders AD, Norry MJ (eds) Geological Society
Special Publication 42, London, pp 181–200
Toomey DR, Purdy GM, Solomon SC, Wilcock WSD (1990) The three-dimensional seismic
velocity structure of the East Pacific Rise near latitude 9 30
0 N. Nature 347:639–645.
doi:10.1038/347639a0
Turner FJ, Verhoogen FJ (1960) Igneous and metamorphic petrology. International series in earth
science. McGraw Hill Book Comp Inc, New York, p 694
Udintsev G, Beresnev B, Alexander F, Golod VM, Kol’tsova AV, Kurentsova NA, Zakharov
MV, Agapova GV, Lyudmila P, Udintsev VG (1996) Geological structure of the strakhov
fracture zone (equatorial segment of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge). Oceanology 35(4):544–558
Wanless VD, Perfit MR, Ridley WI, Klein E (2010) Dacite petrogenesis on Mid-Ocean Ridges:
evidence for oceanic crustal melting and assimilation. J petrol 51(12):2377–2410
Whitmarsh RB (1973) Median valley refraction line, Mid-Atlantic Ridge at 37$N. Nature
246:297–299
Wolfe CJ, Purdy GM, Toomey DR, Solomon SC (1995) Microearthquake characteristics and
crustal velocity structure at 29°N of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge: the architecture of slowspreading segment. J Geophys Res 100:24449–24472
Yoder HS Jr (1976) Basic magma generation and aggregation. Bull Volcanol 41:301–316
108
4 Sea Floor Rocks
volcanism and hydrothermal activity documented at Pacific-Antarctic Ridge. EOS
83(28):301–304
Tapponnier P, Francheteau J (1978) Necking of the lithosphere and the mechanics of slowly
accreting plate boundaries. J Geophys Res 83(B8):3966–3970
Thompson GW, Bryan WB, Humphris SE (1989) Axial volcanism on the eastpacific rise, 10°–
12°N:In magmatism in Ocean basins. In: Saunders AD, Norry MJ (eds) Geological Society
Special Publication 42, London, pp 181–200
Toomey DR, Purdy GM, Solomon SC, Wilcock WSD (1990) The three-dimensional seismic
velocity structure of the East Pacific Rise near latitude 9 30
0 N. Nature 347:639–645.
doi:10.1038/347639a0
Turner FJ, Verhoogen FJ (1960) Igneous and metamorphic petrology. International series in earth
science. McGraw Hill Book Comp Inc, New York, p 694
Udintsev G, Beresnev B, Alexander F, Golod VM, Kol’tsova AV, Kurentsova NA, Zakharov
MV, Agapova GV, Lyudmila P, Udintsev VG (1996) Geological structure of the strakhov
fracture zone (equatorial segment of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge). Oceanology 35(4):544–558
Wanless VD, Perfit MR, Ridley WI, Klein E (2010) Dacite petrogenesis on Mid-Ocean Ridges:
evidence for oceanic crustal melting and assimilation. J petrol 51(12):2377–2410
Whitmarsh RB (1973) Median valley refraction line, Mid-Atlantic Ridge at 37$N. Nature
246:297–299
Wolfe CJ, Purdy GM, Toomey DR, Solomon SC (1995) Microearthquake characteristics and
crustal velocity structure at 29°N of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge: the architecture of slowspreading segment. J Geophys Res 100:24449–24472
Yoder HS Jr (1976) Basic magma generation and aggregation. Bull Volcanol 41:301–316
108
4 Sea Floor Rocks