Klijn JA (1990) Dune forming factors in a geographical context. In: Bakker TW, Jungerius PD,
Klijn JA (eds) Dunes of the European coast. Geomorphology, hydrology, soils. Catena Suppl
18:1–13
Lichter J (1998) Primary succession and forest development on coastal Lake Michigan sand
dunes. Ecol Monogr 68:487–510
Malmer N (1974) Scandinavian approach to the vegetation science. Medd f avd f ekologisk
botanik, Lunds Universitet 2(1):1–32
Martinez ML, Psuty N (eds) (2004) Coastal dunes: ecology and conservation. Springer, Berlin
McCune B, Mefford MJ (1999) Multivariate analysis of ecological data. Version 4.14. MjM
Software, Gleneden Beach, Oregon, USA
McLachlan A (1991) Ecology of coastal dune fauna. J Arid Environ 21:229–243
McLean R, Shen J-S (2006) From foreshore to foredune: foredune development over the last
30 years at Moruya Beach, New South Wales. Austr J Coast Res 22(1):28–36
Nielsen N (1990) Construction of a recreational beach using the original coastal morphology,
Koege Bugt, Denmark. In: Fabbri P (ed) Recreational use of coastal areas. Kluwer Academic
Publishers, Dordrecht, pp 177–189
Nordstrom KF, Psuty N, Carter RWG (eds) (1990) Coastal dunes. Wiley, Chichester
Olff H, Huisman J, van Tooren BF (1993) Species dynamics and nutrient accumulation during
early primary succession in coastal sand dunes. J Ecol 81:693–706
Olsson H (1974) Studies on South Swedish sand vegetation. Acta Phytogeogr Suec 60:1–170
Packham JR, Willis AJ (1997) Ecology of dunes, salt marshes and shingle. Chapman & Hall,
London
Påhlsson L (ed) (1995) Vegetationstyper I Norden. TemaNord 1994:665
Prach K, Pysek P (1999) How do species dominating in succession differ from others? J Veg Sci
10:383–392
Ranwell DS (1959) Newborough Wadden, Anglesey. I. The dune system and dune slack habitat.
J Ecol 47:571–601
Ranwell DS (1972) Ecology of salt marshes and sand dunes. Chapman & Hall, London
Raunkiær C (1907) Planterigets livsformer og deres betydning for geografien. Gyldendal,
Copenhagen
Raunkiær C (1934) The life forms of plants and statistical plant geography. Clarendon Press,
Oxford
Shao G, Shugart HH, Hayden BP (1996) Functional classification of coastal barrier island
vegetation. J Veg Sci 7:391–396
Thorell L, Keynäs K, Baldursson T, AaT Ekker, Vestergaard P (2001) Kustbiotoper i Norden.
Hotade och representativa biotoper. TemaNord 2001:536
Thougaard N (1980) Køge Bugt Strandpark. Landskap 7:1–7
Valgren E, Front PO, Eilstrup P (1986) Køge Bugt Strandpark. I/S Køge Bugt Strandpark,
Glostrup
Van der Maarel E (1979) Environmental management of coastal dunes in the Netherlands. In:
Jefferies RL, Davy AJ (eds) Ecological processes in coastal environments. Blackwell, Oxford,
pp 543–570
Van der Maarel E (1997) Coastal dune: pattern and process, zonation and succession. In: van der
Maarel E (ed) Dry coastal ecosystems. General aspects. Ecosystems of the world 2C. Elsevier,
Amsterdam, pp 505–517
Van der Meulen F, Jungerius PD (1989) The decision environment of dynamic dune
management. In: van der Meulen F, Jungerius PD, Visser JH (eds) Perspectives in coastal
dune management. SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague, pp 133–140
Van der Meulen F, van der Maarel E (1989) Coastal defense alternatives and nature development
perspectives. In: van der Meulen F, Jungerius PD, Visser JH (eds) Perspectives in coastal dune
management. SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague, pp 183–195
Van der Putten WH (1989) Establishment, growth and degeneration of Ammophila arenaria in
coastal sand dunes. Dissertation, Agricultural University of Wageningen
4 Natural Plant Diversity Development on a Man-Made Dune System
65
Klijn JA (eds) Dunes of the European coast. Geomorphology, hydrology, soils. Catena Suppl
18:1–13
Lichter J (1998) Primary succession and forest development on coastal Lake Michigan sand
dunes. Ecol Monogr 68:487–510
Malmer N (1974) Scandinavian approach to the vegetation science. Medd f avd f ekologisk
botanik, Lunds Universitet 2(1):1–32
Martinez ML, Psuty N (eds) (2004) Coastal dunes: ecology and conservation. Springer, Berlin
McCune B, Mefford MJ (1999) Multivariate analysis of ecological data. Version 4.14. MjM
Software, Gleneden Beach, Oregon, USA
McLachlan A (1991) Ecology of coastal dune fauna. J Arid Environ 21:229–243
McLean R, Shen J-S (2006) From foreshore to foredune: foredune development over the last
30 years at Moruya Beach, New South Wales. Austr J Coast Res 22(1):28–36
Nielsen N (1990) Construction of a recreational beach using the original coastal morphology,
Koege Bugt, Denmark. In: Fabbri P (ed) Recreational use of coastal areas. Kluwer Academic
Publishers, Dordrecht, pp 177–189
Nordstrom KF, Psuty N, Carter RWG (eds) (1990) Coastal dunes. Wiley, Chichester
Olff H, Huisman J, van Tooren BF (1993) Species dynamics and nutrient accumulation during
early primary succession in coastal sand dunes. J Ecol 81:693–706
Olsson H (1974) Studies on South Swedish sand vegetation. Acta Phytogeogr Suec 60:1–170
Packham JR, Willis AJ (1997) Ecology of dunes, salt marshes and shingle. Chapman & Hall,
London
Påhlsson L (ed) (1995) Vegetationstyper I Norden. TemaNord 1994:665
Prach K, Pysek P (1999) How do species dominating in succession differ from others? J Veg Sci
10:383–392
Ranwell DS (1959) Newborough Wadden, Anglesey. I. The dune system and dune slack habitat.
J Ecol 47:571–601
Ranwell DS (1972) Ecology of salt marshes and sand dunes. Chapman & Hall, London
Raunkiær C (1907) Planterigets livsformer og deres betydning for geografien. Gyldendal,
Copenhagen
Raunkiær C (1934) The life forms of plants and statistical plant geography. Clarendon Press,
Oxford
Shao G, Shugart HH, Hayden BP (1996) Functional classification of coastal barrier island
vegetation. J Veg Sci 7:391–396
Thorell L, Keynäs K, Baldursson T, AaT Ekker, Vestergaard P (2001) Kustbiotoper i Norden.
Hotade och representativa biotoper. TemaNord 2001:536
Thougaard N (1980) Køge Bugt Strandpark. Landskap 7:1–7
Valgren E, Front PO, Eilstrup P (1986) Køge Bugt Strandpark. I/S Køge Bugt Strandpark,
Glostrup
Van der Maarel E (1979) Environmental management of coastal dunes in the Netherlands. In:
Jefferies RL, Davy AJ (eds) Ecological processes in coastal environments. Blackwell, Oxford,
pp 543–570
Van der Maarel E (1997) Coastal dune: pattern and process, zonation and succession. In: van der
Maarel E (ed) Dry coastal ecosystems. General aspects. Ecosystems of the world 2C. Elsevier,
Amsterdam, pp 505–517
Van der Meulen F, Jungerius PD (1989) The decision environment of dynamic dune
management. In: van der Meulen F, Jungerius PD, Visser JH (eds) Perspectives in coastal
dune management. SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague, pp 133–140
Van der Meulen F, van der Maarel E (1989) Coastal defense alternatives and nature development
perspectives. In: van der Meulen F, Jungerius PD, Visser JH (eds) Perspectives in coastal dune
management. SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague, pp 183–195
Van der Putten WH (1989) Establishment, growth and degeneration of Ammophila arenaria in
coastal sand dunes. Dissertation, Agricultural University of Wageningen
4 Natural Plant Diversity Development on a Man-Made Dune System
65