zone of the Danube Delta (ROSCI 0066), is favourable (FV), status which applies
for the entire Romanian coastal area.
For sturgeon species, however, the assessment showed that there are serious
reasons for concern. The conservation status for the species H. huso (beluga) and
A. stellatus (starry sturgeon) resulted Unfavourable-Inadequate U1þ, which
also applies to the entire Romanian marine zone. The main concern for beluga
Table 26.4 General assessment matrix for the conservation status of Huso huso (beluga)
Parameter
Conservation status
Favourable
(green)
UnfavourableInadequate (amber)
Unfavourable-Bad
(red)
Unknown
(insufficient
information for
an accurate
assessment)
a Range
FV
The marine range of the population
is not smaller than the “favourable
reference Range”.
U1+
The conservation status of
the population is inadequate,
but there is a moratorium in
force banning commercial
fishing (2006-2015,
extended until 2020), as well
as a restocking program of
the Lower Danube with
fingerlings obtained by
artificial breeding of wild
spawners.
U1x
The pressure caused by
illegal fishing in the Black
Sea and the Danube strongly
affects the NW Black Sea
population.
U1+
It is estimated that
continuing the restocking
program and the regulation
of sturgeon fishing rights
generate the circumstances
for a medium and longterm recovery of the
population.
Population
of NW Black
Sea and
Lower
Danube
b Foraging
habitats of
juveniles
and adults
FV
The area of the foraging habitats
of juveniles and adults is large
enough and the habitat quality is
adequate for the long-term survival
of the species.
Overall
assessment
of CS
Future
prospects (as
regards to
population,
range and
habitat
availability)
a
The current population range covers the entire Lower Danube
b
The wintering habitats at sea are outside the boundaries of ROSCI 0066. The wintering habitats in
the river, spawning and foraging of early life stages and fingerlings are in the Lower Danube
466
C.G. Nicolae et al.
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