salinity 380,384, 393
sampling errors 126, 127
SAR 6,87,140,152,153,209,211,212,
213,220,223,224,228,230,232,
246,247,248,256,257,258,273,
275,276,281,283,394,455
satellite 6
data 6,114,279,360 pp., 424 pp.
active microwave 33,256, 257 (see
also "active microwave")
infrared (IR) 114, 115, 123 pp., 199,
244 (see also "infrared (IR)")
near infrared (NIR) 31, 199,242,244
(see also "near infrared (NIR)")
passive microwave 33, 114, 115, 125,
246,247,299 (see also "passive
microwave")
thermal infrared (TIR) 32, 199 (see
also "thermal infrared (TIR)")
visible (VIS) 31, 1I4, 1I5, 121, 123,
124, 199,243,244,273 (see also
"visible (VIS)")
polar orbiting satellite 8,9, 358,404,
405
satellite sensors 6,9,290,300,453,454
AMSR 212,255,258,455
MODIS 59,258,395,396,455
MSS see "MSS"
NOAA-A VHRR see "A VHRR"
SAR see "SAR"
SIR-C 6, 21I, 230, 256
SMMR see "SMMR"
SSM/I see "SSM/I"
TM see "Landsat TM"
TOVS 98,161
satellite system 6, 247, 334
ADEOS II 212
DMSP see "DMSP"
EOS see EOS
ERS (I, 2) 153, 21I, 212, 453
ESSP 455,456
GMS see "GMS"
GOES see "GOES"
HYDROSTAR 212,456
IRS 273,291,338,393
JERS-I see "JERS-I"
Landsat see "Landsat"
Meteosat see "Meteosat"
Nimbus-7 233,250,252
NOAA-A VHRR see "A VHRR"
polar orbiting satellite 8, 9, 358,404,
405
Radarsat see "Radarsat"
SPOT see "SPOT"
TRMM see "TRMM"
scattergram 137
scattering 113, 115, 124, 125
Rayleigh 113
SeaWiFS 295
secchi 291
sediment 289 pp.
sediment yield 335
segmentation 149,150,151
semantic networks 344
sensors 9, 30 pp.
Index
481
active microwave 33, 256, 257 (see also
"active microwave")
AMSR 212, 255, 258, 455
A VHRR see "A VHRR"
infrared (IR) 114, 115, 123 pp., 199,244
(see also "infrared (IR)")
microwave radiometers 246
MODIS 59,258,395, 396, 455
MSS see "MSS"
near infrared 31, 199,242,244 (see also
"near infrared (NIR)")
passive microwave 33, 114, 115, 125,
246,247,299 (see also "passive
microwave")
SAR see "SAR"
SIR-C 6,211,230,256
SMMR see "SMMR"
SSM/I see "SSM/I"
thermal infrared (TIR) 32, 199 (see also
"thermal infrared (TIR)")
TM see "Landsat TM"
TOVS see "TOVS"
visible (VIS) 31, 114, 1I5, 121, 123,
124, 199,243,244,273 (see also
"visible (VIS)")
signature 247,256,289
SIMPLE model 153
single source 175, 177,287
Single Variable File 70
SIR-C 6,211,230,256
SIR-C/X-SAR 153,211,230,256
slope factors 279
modelling
SLURP 226,227,229
small perturbation model (SPM) 205, 206
SMMR 125,233,245,247,248,250,252
SMOS 212,456
snow 1I9, 125,239 pp.
cover 239 pp.
drainage basin 239,242,243,246
northern hemisphere 239
world 239
depth 245,247
sampling errors 126, 127
SAR 6,87,140,152,153,209,211,212,
213,220,223,224,228,230,232,
246,247,248,256,257,258,273,
275,276,281,283,394,455
satellite 6
data 6,114,279,360 pp., 424 pp.
active microwave 33,256, 257 (see
also "active microwave")
infrared (IR) 114, 115, 123 pp., 199,
244 (see also "infrared (IR)")
near infrared (NIR) 31, 199,242,244
(see also "near infrared (NIR)")
passive microwave 33, 114, 115, 125,
246,247,299 (see also "passive
microwave")
thermal infrared (TIR) 32, 199 (see
also "thermal infrared (TIR)")
visible (VIS) 31, 1I4, 1I5, 121, 123,
124, 199,243,244,273 (see also
"visible (VIS)")
polar orbiting satellite 8,9, 358,404,
405
satellite sensors 6,9,290,300,453,454
AMSR 212,255,258,455
MODIS 59,258,395,396,455
MSS see "MSS"
NOAA-A VHRR see "A VHRR"
SAR see "SAR"
SIR-C 6, 21I, 230, 256
SMMR see "SMMR"
SSM/I see "SSM/I"
TM see "Landsat TM"
TOVS 98,161
satellite system 6, 247, 334
ADEOS II 212
DMSP see "DMSP"
EOS see EOS
ERS (I, 2) 153, 21I, 212, 453
ESSP 455,456
GMS see "GMS"
GOES see "GOES"
HYDROSTAR 212,456
IRS 273,291,338,393
JERS-I see "JERS-I"
Landsat see "Landsat"
Meteosat see "Meteosat"
Nimbus-7 233,250,252
NOAA-A VHRR see "A VHRR"
polar orbiting satellite 8, 9, 358,404,
405
Radarsat see "Radarsat"
SPOT see "SPOT"
TRMM see "TRMM"
scattergram 137
scattering 113, 115, 124, 125
Rayleigh 113
SeaWiFS 295
secchi 291
sediment 289 pp.
sediment yield 335
segmentation 149,150,151
semantic networks 344
sensors 9, 30 pp.
Index
481
active microwave 33, 256, 257 (see also
"active microwave")
AMSR 212, 255, 258, 455
A VHRR see "A VHRR"
infrared (IR) 114, 115, 123 pp., 199,244
(see also "infrared (IR)")
microwave radiometers 246
MODIS 59,258,395, 396, 455
MSS see "MSS"
near infrared 31, 199,242,244 (see also
"near infrared (NIR)")
passive microwave 33, 114, 115, 125,
246,247,299 (see also "passive
microwave")
SAR see "SAR"
SIR-C 6,211,230,256
SMMR see "SMMR"
SSM/I see "SSM/I"
thermal infrared (TIR) 32, 199 (see also
"thermal infrared (TIR)")
TM see "Landsat TM"
TOVS see "TOVS"
visible (VIS) 31, 114, 1I5, 121, 123,
124, 199,243,244,273 (see also
"visible (VIS)")
signature 247,256,289
SIMPLE model 153
single source 175, 177,287
Single Variable File 70
SIR-C 6,211,230,256
SIR-C/X-SAR 153,211,230,256
slope factors 279
modelling
SLURP 226,227,229
small perturbation model (SPM) 205, 206
SMMR 125,233,245,247,248,250,252
SMOS 212,456
snow 1I9, 125,239 pp.
cover 239 pp.
drainage basin 239,242,243,246
northern hemisphere 239
world 239
depth 245,247