368 Nadia Pinardi et al.
a)
Not Am lflOftlum
N5 SUb ••
" - - - - - I - - - !:'±'=='-l 81 H.'.roCrophlc
... , ....
P4 lnedible
...... ... ... .... . .. Ţ ..... ... ..
~
........................................ ............................. l .............. :
_________ - - - ____ 1
1.41 PhO:tphete
M3 Nllret •
.... Ammo~um
1.45 Slneete
Malerialllow (C,N.P ,Si)
- - - -1> Nutrienl flow (N,P,Si)
Submodel
.............. (>
{)t
Gaseous exchanges
I ntra-group processes
Benlhic-pelagic exchange
Other state
variables
p
E
L
A
G
c
B
E
N
T
H
c
Fig. 17.9 a) The schematic of ERSEM food webs from Baretta et al. (1995). b) The
schematic of interactions between the different inputs to the coastal ecosystem and the three
constitutive compartments of the ecosystem, the hydrodynamics, the pelagic and benthic
food webs. The inputs are both vertical (radiation and air-sea interaction fluxes) and lateral
(land inputs to the sea, advection and horizontal diffusion).
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