References
23
References
Brown, E.D. and Owens B., 1981: Observations of the horizontal interactions between the internal
wave field and the mesoscale flow. J. Phys. Ocean. 11, 1474--1480.
Bryan, K., 1987: Potential vorticity in models of the ocean circulation. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. 113,
713-734.
Ekman, V.W., 1905: On the influence of the earth's rotation on ocean currents. Arkiv f Matern.,
Astr. o. Fysik (Stockholm) Bd. 2, No. 11, 53 pp.
Leetmaa, A., Niiler P. and Stommel H., 1977: Does the Sverdrup relation accoount for the midAtlantic circulation? J. Mar. Res. 35, 1-10.
Pedlosky, J., 1987: Geophysical fluid dynamics. Springer, New York, 710 pp.
Pickard, G.L. and Emery W.J., 1982: Descriptive physical oceanography. Pergamon Press, Oxford,
pp 249.
Reid, J.L., 1994: On the total geostrophic circulation of the North Atlantic Ocean: Flow patterns,
tracers and transports. Prog. Ocean., 33, 1-92.
Schmitz, W.J., and McCartney M.S., 1993: On the North Atlantic circulation. Rev. ofGeophys., 31,
29--43.
Schmitz, W.J., Thompson J.D. and Luyten J.R., 1992: The Sverdrup circulation for the Atlantic
along 24°N. J. Geophys. Res. 97, 7251-7256.
Stewart, R. W., 1964: The influence of friction on inertial models of the oceanic circulation. Studies
on Oceanog. Univ. ofWash. Press. 3-9.
Stommel, H., 1948: The westward intensification of wind-driven ocean curents. Trans. Amer.
Geophys. Union, 29, 202-206.
Stommel, H., Niiler P. and Anati D., 1978: Dynamic topography and recirculation of the North
Atlantic. J. Mar. Res., 36, 449-468.
Sverdrup, H.U., 1947: Wind-driven currents in a baroclinic ocean; with application to the
equatorial currents of the eastern Pacific. Proc. Nat/. Acad. Sci. Sci. 33, 318-326.
Welander, P., 1959: On the vertically integrated mass transport in the oceans. In The Atmosphere
and the Sea in Motion. Ed. Bolin B. Rockefeller Institute Press, New York, pp 75-100.
Wunsch, C. and Roemmich D. 1985: Is the North Atlantic in Sverdrup balance? J. Phys. Ocean.
15, 1876--1880.
23
References
Brown, E.D. and Owens B., 1981: Observations of the horizontal interactions between the internal
wave field and the mesoscale flow. J. Phys. Ocean. 11, 1474--1480.
Bryan, K., 1987: Potential vorticity in models of the ocean circulation. Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. 113,
713-734.
Ekman, V.W., 1905: On the influence of the earth's rotation on ocean currents. Arkiv f Matern.,
Astr. o. Fysik (Stockholm) Bd. 2, No. 11, 53 pp.
Leetmaa, A., Niiler P. and Stommel H., 1977: Does the Sverdrup relation accoount for the midAtlantic circulation? J. Mar. Res. 35, 1-10.
Pedlosky, J., 1987: Geophysical fluid dynamics. Springer, New York, 710 pp.
Pickard, G.L. and Emery W.J., 1982: Descriptive physical oceanography. Pergamon Press, Oxford,
pp 249.
Reid, J.L., 1994: On the total geostrophic circulation of the North Atlantic Ocean: Flow patterns,
tracers and transports. Prog. Ocean., 33, 1-92.
Schmitz, W.J., and McCartney M.S., 1993: On the North Atlantic circulation. Rev. ofGeophys., 31,
29--43.
Schmitz, W.J., Thompson J.D. and Luyten J.R., 1992: The Sverdrup circulation for the Atlantic
along 24°N. J. Geophys. Res. 97, 7251-7256.
Stewart, R. W., 1964: The influence of friction on inertial models of the oceanic circulation. Studies
on Oceanog. Univ. ofWash. Press. 3-9.
Stommel, H., 1948: The westward intensification of wind-driven ocean curents. Trans. Amer.
Geophys. Union, 29, 202-206.
Stommel, H., Niiler P. and Anati D., 1978: Dynamic topography and recirculation of the North
Atlantic. J. Mar. Res., 36, 449-468.
Sverdrup, H.U., 1947: Wind-driven currents in a baroclinic ocean; with application to the
equatorial currents of the eastern Pacific. Proc. Nat/. Acad. Sci. Sci. 33, 318-326.
Welander, P., 1959: On the vertically integrated mass transport in the oceans. In The Atmosphere
and the Sea in Motion. Ed. Bolin B. Rockefeller Institute Press, New York, pp 75-100.
Wunsch, C. and Roemmich D. 1985: Is the North Atlantic in Sverdrup balance? J. Phys. Ocean.
15, 1876--1880.