Index
241
Clowes, A. J., 8
COADS. See Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere
Dataset
COARE. See Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere
Response Experiment
Coats, D. A., 168
Columbus, Christopher, 2
Committee on Climate Change and the Ocean
(CCCO), 184, 189, 190
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research
Organisation (CSIRO), 68, 73, 74
Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Dataset
(COADS), 71
Compton, Arthur Holly, 113
Cooperative Investigations of the North and
Central Western Indian Ocean (CINCWIO),
110
Copley, Nancy, 148, 150
Core layers, 5
Cornuelle, Bruce, 126
Cory Chouest (ship), 128, 130, 131
Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Response
Experiment (COARE), 69, 70–73, 74
Cox, Charles, 54, 58, 61
Cox, Michael, 32, 33f, 35–36, 37, 41,
158
Crease, James, 47, 191
Cresswell, George, 68
Critical layer absorption, 16
Croll, James, 10
Cromwell, Townsend, 79, 208
Crowley, Pat, 33
CSIRO. See Commonwealth Scientific and
Industrial Research Organisation
Current meters, 19, 20–21, 49. See also Vector
Averaging Current Meter; Vector Measuring
Current Meter
Dashen, S. M., 123
Davis, Russ E., 23–24, 106, 110
Deacon, G. E. R., 174, 207, 208
Deacon, Margaret, 11
Decca Hi-Fix, 104
Deep-Sea Research, 170
Deep Water, 4, 9, 168, 170, 175
Defant, A., 5, 120, 140, 167, 169, 173–74, 175,
203, 216
Demonstration Experiment, 126, 127f
De Solla Price, Derek, 154
Dietrich, G., 167, 168, 169, 173, 205, 206,
213
Discovery Investigations, 6, 8
Dobson, Fred, 189
Doppler shift measurements. See Acoustic
Doppler Current Profiler
Dorson, Don, 59
Drake Passage, 8, 35, 217
Drifting thermistor chains, 83, 85–88
Droughts, 74, 90
Dufour, Jim, 60
Duing, Walter, 108–9, 110, 157
Duncan, Peter, 217
Dushaw, B. D., 132, 134
Dynamic calculations, 6–9
Dzieciuch, Matthew, 130
East Australian Current, 68, 209
East Greenland Current, 167
ECCO Consortium. See Estimating the Circulation
and Climate of the Ocean Consortium
Eddies, 22–23, 36, 37, 50, 68, 105, 216–17,
226
Edmond, J. M., 170, 175
Ekman, V. W., 4
Ekman drifts, 3
Ekman layer, 16, 144, 218
Ekman pumping, 143, 145, 147
Ekman spiral, 10
Ekman transport, 165–66
El Chichon, 83, 84
Eleuthera, 122, 123
Ellen B. Scripps (R/V), 123
Ellett, D., 167, 175
El Ni˜ no-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), 35, 42, 53,
54, 79–95, 110, 112–13, 154, 155
1982–83, 83, 84, 85, 158
1986-87, 90
advances in studies of, 159–61, 162
drifting thermistor chains in studies, 83,
85–88
first successful prediction of, 90
phenomenon, 63, 68, 80, 90, 92, 93, 94, 95, 112,
159
trade winds and, 80, 81, 84, 158
Wyrtki on, 213, 214, 215, 224–25, 229, 231
EPOCS. See Equatorial Pacific Ocean Climate
Studies
Equalant Atlas, 174
Equatorial dynamics, 113–15
Equatorial Pacific Ocean Climate Studies
(EPOCS), 82–83, 88, 93, 95, 113
Equatorial Theoretical Panel, 80, 110, 113, 115
241
Clowes, A. J., 8
COADS. See Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere
Dataset
COARE. See Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere
Response Experiment
Coats, D. A., 168
Columbus, Christopher, 2
Committee on Climate Change and the Ocean
(CCCO), 184, 189, 190
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research
Organisation (CSIRO), 68, 73, 74
Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Dataset
(COADS), 71
Compton, Arthur Holly, 113
Cooperative Investigations of the North and
Central Western Indian Ocean (CINCWIO),
110
Copley, Nancy, 148, 150
Core layers, 5
Cornuelle, Bruce, 126
Cory Chouest (ship), 128, 130, 131
Coupled Ocean-Atmosphere Response
Experiment (COARE), 69, 70–73, 74
Cox, Charles, 54, 58, 61
Cox, Michael, 32, 33f, 35–36, 37, 41,
158
Crease, James, 47, 191
Cresswell, George, 68
Critical layer absorption, 16
Croll, James, 10
Cromwell, Townsend, 79, 208
Crowley, Pat, 33
CSIRO. See Commonwealth Scientific and
Industrial Research Organisation
Current meters, 19, 20–21, 49. See also Vector
Averaging Current Meter; Vector Measuring
Current Meter
Dashen, S. M., 123
Davis, Russ E., 23–24, 106, 110
Deacon, G. E. R., 174, 207, 208
Deacon, Margaret, 11
Decca Hi-Fix, 104
Deep-Sea Research, 170
Deep Water, 4, 9, 168, 170, 175
Defant, A., 5, 120, 140, 167, 169, 173–74, 175,
203, 216
Demonstration Experiment, 126, 127f
De Solla Price, Derek, 154
Dietrich, G., 167, 168, 169, 173, 205, 206,
213
Discovery Investigations, 6, 8
Dobson, Fred, 189
Doppler shift measurements. See Acoustic
Doppler Current Profiler
Dorson, Don, 59
Drake Passage, 8, 35, 217
Drifting thermistor chains, 83, 85–88
Droughts, 74, 90
Dufour, Jim, 60
Duing, Walter, 108–9, 110, 157
Duncan, Peter, 217
Dushaw, B. D., 132, 134
Dynamic calculations, 6–9
Dzieciuch, Matthew, 130
East Australian Current, 68, 209
East Greenland Current, 167
ECCO Consortium. See Estimating the Circulation
and Climate of the Ocean Consortium
Eddies, 22–23, 36, 37, 50, 68, 105, 216–17,
226
Edmond, J. M., 170, 175
Ekman, V. W., 4
Ekman drifts, 3
Ekman layer, 16, 144, 218
Ekman pumping, 143, 145, 147
Ekman spiral, 10
Ekman transport, 165–66
El Chichon, 83, 84
Eleuthera, 122, 123
Ellen B. Scripps (R/V), 123
Ellett, D., 167, 175
El Ni˜ no-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), 35, 42, 53,
54, 79–95, 110, 112–13, 154, 155
1982–83, 83, 84, 85, 158
1986-87, 90
advances in studies of, 159–61, 162
drifting thermistor chains in studies, 83,
85–88
first successful prediction of, 90
phenomenon, 63, 68, 80, 90, 92, 93, 94, 95, 112,
159
trade winds and, 80, 81, 84, 158
Wyrtki on, 213, 214, 215, 224–25, 229, 231
EPOCS. See Equatorial Pacific Ocean Climate
Studies
Equalant Atlas, 174
Equatorial dynamics, 113–15
Equatorial Pacific Ocean Climate Studies
(EPOCS), 82–83, 88, 93, 95, 113
Equatorial Theoretical Panel, 80, 110, 113, 115