3.1 Carboxylic Acids, Sulfonic Acids, etc. and their Derivatives
117
HON
NOH
Sodium hydrogen
nonanedihydroximate
\\
II
C-(CH2h-C
8d
'0 8
H 2 C- co0 8
I
HC-COOEt
I
H 2 C-co08
Potassium 2-ethyl hydrogen propane1,2,3-tricarboxylate (Monopotassium
salt of Propane-1 ,2,3-tricarboxylic acid
2-ethyl ester)
Me-coo-o-0oc -CH2CI
1,4-Phenylene acetate chloroacetate
OMe
H3 C - CH 2 - CH 2 - CH 2 - CH 2 - C - OMe Trimethyl orthohexanoate
'oMe
syst.: 1,1,1-Trimethoxyhexane
oN
NMe
I
'\
II
C
\
-
NHMe
Tetraisopropyl orthoacetate
Systematic name: 2,2',2" -(Ethylidynetrisoxy)trispropane
syst.: Ethanimidic acid ethyl ester
triv.: Acetimidic acid ethyl ester
syst.: N-Butyl-2-oxopropanimidoyl chloride
triv.: 2-0xopropionic acid butylimide chloride
syst.: N,N' -Dimethylpyridine-2-carboximidamide
trad.: N,N' -Dimethylpyridine-2-carboxamidine
triv.: Pyridine-2-carboxylic acid methylamide
methylimide
If a senior functional group is present ester functions must be represented
in the form of substituent group prefixes.
0-0
I
o=c
II
-3(£)
0-0o - c - o
~ ~ SPh2
[4-( Cyclobutylcarbonyloxy)3-( cyclopentyloxycarbonyl)
phenyl] diphenylsulfonium
iodide