implicit method, 377
-Lagrange equations, 244
Expert system modelling, 410
Exponential dichotomy, 183
Fennoscandian ice sheet, 302
Fertilization, 499
Fiber contraction theorem, 194
Field
near, 3, 4
far, 3, 6
Finite difference scheeme, 44, 162
Finite elements, 15, 16, 175,367,368,
379,389
Fixed point, 194
Flows
critical, 376, 378
subcritical,376,378,384,388,389
supercritical, 376, 378, 379, 384, 388
Fourier
-Fick diffusion, 42
series, 318
Frechet differential, 195
Free surface, 71, 343, 421
Free boundary, 220, 343
Froude number, 8, 376, 378
Galerkin method, 135, 358
Gateau differentialble fuctional, 222
Gaussian elimination, 105
Grashoffnumber, 204
Green formula, 156
Greenhouse gases, 66
Greenland, 341
Grimsvotn, 308
Heat
flux, 402
gain, 419
Heinrich events, 331
Hydraulic jump, 378, 384, 389
Hydrologic cycle, 89
Hilbert problem, 318
Hille-Y osida theorem, 222
Holder inequality, 223
Hudson strait mega-surge, 331
Hydrostatic, 7
Hydrostatic approximation, 135
476
Ice
ages, 219
caps, 289
sheets, 301, 312
streams, 306, 329
Implicit fuction theorem, 230
Inertial manifold, 181
Infinite dynamical system, 181
Interpolation-trace inequality, 237
Izaiia observatory, 437
Jokulhaups, 307
Kakutani theorem, 148, 240
Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation, 204
La Nina, 405
Lagrange multiplier, 166
Laplace-Beltrami operator, 204
Laurentide ice sheet, 302
Lebesgue spaces, 142, 220
Legendre polynomials, 265, 290
Leibnitz rule, 170
Leray-Schauder principle, 263
Linear operator, 182
Linked cavity drainage system, 304
Lipschitz conditions, 181,226,258
Lyapunov
functional, 261
-Perron method, 184
Mach number, 375
Management, 4, 13,27
Matching condition, 317
Maximal monotone graph, 220, 378
Maximum principle, 225
Mediterranean sea, 161
Mellor and Yamada, 42, 95
Mesoscale, 449
Milankovotch,255
Model
atmospheric, 99
back-trayectories,437
Budyko type, 217, 255, 413
climate, 90, 289
Coupled General Circulation, 395
General Circulation, 244
hybrid coupled, 395