Verma S, Boucher O, Shekar Reddy M et al (2012) Tropospheric
distribution of sulphate aerosols mass and number concentration
during INDOEX-IFP and its transport over the Indian Ocean: a
GCM study. Atmos Chem Phys 12:6185–6196. https://doi.org/10.
5194/acp-12-6185-2012
Verma S, Boucher O, Upadhyaya HC, Sharma OP (2013) Variations
in sulphate aerosols concentration during winter monsoon season
for two consecutive years using a general circulation model.
Atmosfera 26:359–367. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0187-6236(13)
71082-8
Vernier JP et al (2009) Tropical stratospheric aerosol layer from
CALIPSO lidar observations. J Geophys Res 114, D00H10. https://
doi.org/10.1029/2009JD011946
Vernier JP, Fairlie TD, Natarajan M et al (2015) Increase in upper
tropospheric and lower stratospheric aerosol levels and its potential
connection with Asian pollution. J Geophys Res 120:1608–1619.
https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JD022372
Vernier JP, Fairlie TD, Deshler T et al (2018) BATAL: the balloon
measurement campaigns of the Asian tropopause aerosol layer. Bull
Am Meteorol Soc 99:955–973. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D17-0014.1
Vinoj V, Rasch PJ, Wang H et al (2014) Short-term modulation of
Indian summer monsoon rainfall by West Asian dust. Nat Geosci
7:308–313. https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo2107
von Glasow R, Bobrowski N, Kern C (2009) The effects of volcanic
eruptions on atmospheric chemistry. Chem Geol 263:131–142.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2008.08.020
WMO (2019a) Scientific assessment of ozone depletion: 2014 global
ozone research and monitoring project—report no. 55
WMO (2019b) Scientific assessment of ozone depletion: 2018 world
meteorological organization global ozone research and monitoring
project-report no. 58. World Meteorological Organization United
Nations Environment Programme National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Xu B, Cao J, Hansen J et al (2009) Black soot and the survival of
Tibetan glaciers. Proc Natl Acad Sci 106:22114–22118. https://doi.
org/10.1073/pnas.0910444106
Yarragunta Y, Srivastava S, Mitra D (2017) Validation of lower
tropospheric carbon monoxide inferred from MOZART model
simulation over India. Atmos Res 184:35–47. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.atmosres.2016.09.010
Yarragunta Y, Srivastava S, Mitra D, Chandola HC (2018) Seasonal
and spatial variability of ozone inferred from global chemistry
transport model simulations over India. ISPRS Ann Photogramm
Remote Sens Spat Inf Sci IV 5:375–381. https://doi.org/10.5194/
isprs-annals-IV-5-375-2018
Young PJ, Archibald AT, Bowman KW et al (2013) Pre-industrial to
end 21st century projections of tropospheric ozone from the
Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP). Atmos Chem Phys 13:2063–2090. https://doi.org/
10.5194/acp-13-2063-2013
Zambri B, LeGrande AN, Robock A, Slawinska J (2017) Northern
Hemisphere winter warming and summer monsoon reduction after
volcanic eruptions over the last millennium. J Geophys Res
122:7971–7989. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JD026728
Zvyagintsev AM, Vargin PN, Peshin S (2015) Total ozone variations
and trends during the period 1979–2014. Atmos Ocean Opt 28:575–
584. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1024856015060196
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative
Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creative
commons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as
you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source,
provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes
were made.
The images or other third party material in this chapter are included in
the chapter’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in
a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the chapter’s
Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by
statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to
obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.
116
S. Fadnavis et al.
distribution of sulphate aerosols mass and number concentration
during INDOEX-IFP and its transport over the Indian Ocean: a
GCM study. Atmos Chem Phys 12:6185–6196. https://doi.org/10.
5194/acp-12-6185-2012
Verma S, Boucher O, Upadhyaya HC, Sharma OP (2013) Variations
in sulphate aerosols concentration during winter monsoon season
for two consecutive years using a general circulation model.
Atmosfera 26:359–367. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0187-6236(13)
71082-8
Vernier JP et al (2009) Tropical stratospheric aerosol layer from
CALIPSO lidar observations. J Geophys Res 114, D00H10. https://
doi.org/10.1029/2009JD011946
Vernier JP, Fairlie TD, Natarajan M et al (2015) Increase in upper
tropospheric and lower stratospheric aerosol levels and its potential
connection with Asian pollution. J Geophys Res 120:1608–1619.
https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JD022372
Vernier JP, Fairlie TD, Deshler T et al (2018) BATAL: the balloon
measurement campaigns of the Asian tropopause aerosol layer. Bull
Am Meteorol Soc 99:955–973. https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-D17-0014.1
Vinoj V, Rasch PJ, Wang H et al (2014) Short-term modulation of
Indian summer monsoon rainfall by West Asian dust. Nat Geosci
7:308–313. https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo2107
von Glasow R, Bobrowski N, Kern C (2009) The effects of volcanic
eruptions on atmospheric chemistry. Chem Geol 263:131–142.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2008.08.020
WMO (2019a) Scientific assessment of ozone depletion: 2014 global
ozone research and monitoring project—report no. 55
WMO (2019b) Scientific assessment of ozone depletion: 2018 world
meteorological organization global ozone research and monitoring
project-report no. 58. World Meteorological Organization United
Nations Environment Programme National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Xu B, Cao J, Hansen J et al (2009) Black soot and the survival of
Tibetan glaciers. Proc Natl Acad Sci 106:22114–22118. https://doi.
org/10.1073/pnas.0910444106
Yarragunta Y, Srivastava S, Mitra D (2017) Validation of lower
tropospheric carbon monoxide inferred from MOZART model
simulation over India. Atmos Res 184:35–47. https://doi.org/10.
1016/j.atmosres.2016.09.010
Yarragunta Y, Srivastava S, Mitra D, Chandola HC (2018) Seasonal
and spatial variability of ozone inferred from global chemistry
transport model simulations over India. ISPRS Ann Photogramm
Remote Sens Spat Inf Sci IV 5:375–381. https://doi.org/10.5194/
isprs-annals-IV-5-375-2018
Young PJ, Archibald AT, Bowman KW et al (2013) Pre-industrial to
end 21st century projections of tropospheric ozone from the
Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP). Atmos Chem Phys 13:2063–2090. https://doi.org/
10.5194/acp-13-2063-2013
Zambri B, LeGrande AN, Robock A, Slawinska J (2017) Northern
Hemisphere winter warming and summer monsoon reduction after
volcanic eruptions over the last millennium. J Geophys Res
122:7971–7989. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JD026728
Zvyagintsev AM, Vargin PN, Peshin S (2015) Total ozone variations
and trends during the period 1979–2014. Atmos Ocean Opt 28:575–
584. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1024856015060196
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative
Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creative
commons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as
you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source,
provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes
were made.
The images or other third party material in this chapter are included in
the chapter’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in
a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the chapter’s
Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by
statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to
obtain permission directly from the copyright holder.
116
S. Fadnavis et al.