36 AE Detection of Leakage Location in an Ethylene …
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is taken. In addition, regional positioning, linear positioning and the correlation
diagrams of related parameters are also set as auxiliary observation means.
36.2.4.1 AE Test and Retest Results
Two meaningful acoustic source locations (S1 and S2 in Fig. 36.5, respectively
corresponding to ▲1 and ▲2 in Fig. 36.2.) were obtained during AE monitoring. A
penetrating crack (verified by UT) in the conical shell was found after partial removal
of the half tube at S1. Another crack was found after polishing the outer surface of
the shell at S2 for 20 mm, which was verified by UT to extend to the inner surface.
In other words, there is an internal surface crack with a depth of up to 80 mm at the
source S2. Photos of two defects are shown in Figs. 36.6 and 36.7.
Fig. 36.5 Sound source location
Fig. 36.6 The penetrating
crack with a depth of
100 mm
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