86
L. L. Ting et al.
Fig. 8.7 Procedure of the
proposed method to locate
leak
when there is a modification on decomposed coefficients. Therefore, in this proposed
scheme, shift-invariant DTCWT has introduced in pursuance to overcome the shortcomings of DWT. After DTCWT decomposition, a soft threshold will be applied to
restrain noise. The decomposition level of DTCWT and a level-dependent threshold
value can be calculated by using Eqs. (8.2) and (8.3), respectively.
8.3 Experimental Setup
An experiment was conducted on a 46 m long galvanized iron pipeline which its
inner diameter and thickness are 80.4 mm and 4 mm, respectively. The leak hole
is created by threading using a screw. A linear array of seven identical AE sensors
were used in this experiment and Fig. 8.8 shows their mounting positions. Data was
Fig. 8.8 Schematic diagram of experimental setup
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