Ito, T. Y., Okada, A., Buuveibaatar, B., Lhagvasuren, B., Takatsuki, S., & Tsunekawa, A. (2008).
One-sided barrier impact of an International Railroad on Mongolian Gazelles. Journal of
Wildlife Management, 72 (4), 940–943.
Jaren, V., Andersen, R., Ulleberg, M., Pedersen, P., & Wiseth, B. (1991). Moose-train collisions:
The effects of vegetation removal with a cost-benefit analysis. Alces, 27, 93–99.
Kaczensky, P., Knauer, F., Krze, B., Jonozovic, M., Adamic, M., & Gossow, H. (2003). The
impact of high speed, high volume traffic axes on brown bears in Slovenia. Biological
Conservation, 111, 191–204.
Kassar, C. (2005). Wildlife—Vehicle collisions in Utah: An analysis of wildlife road mortality hot
spots, economic impacts, and implications for mitigation and management. Thesis: Utah State
University, Logan, Utah.
Kim, A., & Wakefield, J. (2010). R data and methods for spatial epidemiology: The SpatialEpi
Package.
Malo, J., Suárez, F., & Díez, A. (2004). Can we mitigate animal-vehicle accidents using predictive
models. Journal of Applied Ecology, 41, 701–710.
Mantel, N., & Haenszel, W. (2004). Statistical aspects of the analysis of data from retrospective
studies of disease. The Challenge of Epidemiology: Issues and Selected Readings, 1, 533–553.
Menard, S. W. (1995). Applied logistic regression analysis. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Modafferi, R. (1991). Train moose-kill in Alaska: Characteristics and relationship with snowpack
depth and moose distribution in lower Susitna Valley. Alces, 27, 193–207.
R Core Team. (2009). R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for
Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. http://www.R-project.org/.
Roger, E., & Ramp, D. (2009). Incorporating habitat use in models of fauna fatalities on roads.
Diversity and Distributions, 15, 222–231.
Santos, S. M., Marques, J. T., Lourenço, A., Medinas, D., Barbosa, A. M., Beja, P., et al. (2015).
Sampling effects on the identification of roadkill hotspots: Implications for survey design.
Journal of Environmental Management, 162, 87–95.
Seiler, A., & Helldin, J. O. (2006). Mortality in wildlife due to transportation. In J. Davenport &
J. L. Davenport (Eds.), The ecology of transportation: Managing mobility for the environment
(pp. 165–189). Berlin: Springer.
van der Grift, E. (1999). Mammals and railroads: Impacts and management implications. Lutra,
42, 77–91.
Van Tighem, K. (1981). Mortality of bighorn sheep on a railroad and highway in Jasper National
Park, Canada. Parks Canada report.
Van Why, K., & Chamberlain, M. (2003). Mortality of black bears, Ursus americanus, associated
with elevated train trestles. Canadian Field Naturalist, 117, 113–114.
Waller, J., & Servheen, C. (2005). Effects of transportation infrastructure on grizzly bears in
northwestern Montana. Journal of Wildlife Management, 69, 985–1000.
Wells, P., Woods, J., Bridgewater, G., & Morrison, H. (1999). Wildlife mortalities on railways;
monitoring methods and mitigation strategies. In G. Evink, P. Garrett, & D. Zeigler (Eds.),
Proceedings of the third international conference on wildlife ecology and transportation
(pp. 237–246), Tallahassee, FL.
Zuur, A., Ieno, E., Walker, N., Saveliev, A., & Smith, G. (2009). Mixed effects models and
extensions in ecology with R. statistics. New York: Springer.
154
B.P. Dorsey et al.
One-sided barrier impact of an International Railroad on Mongolian Gazelles. Journal of
Wildlife Management, 72 (4), 940–943.
Jaren, V., Andersen, R., Ulleberg, M., Pedersen, P., & Wiseth, B. (1991). Moose-train collisions:
The effects of vegetation removal with a cost-benefit analysis. Alces, 27, 93–99.
Kaczensky, P., Knauer, F., Krze, B., Jonozovic, M., Adamic, M., & Gossow, H. (2003). The
impact of high speed, high volume traffic axes on brown bears in Slovenia. Biological
Conservation, 111, 191–204.
Kassar, C. (2005). Wildlife—Vehicle collisions in Utah: An analysis of wildlife road mortality hot
spots, economic impacts, and implications for mitigation and management. Thesis: Utah State
University, Logan, Utah.
Kim, A., & Wakefield, J. (2010). R data and methods for spatial epidemiology: The SpatialEpi
Package.
Malo, J., Suárez, F., & Díez, A. (2004). Can we mitigate animal-vehicle accidents using predictive
models. Journal of Applied Ecology, 41, 701–710.
Mantel, N., & Haenszel, W. (2004). Statistical aspects of the analysis of data from retrospective
studies of disease. The Challenge of Epidemiology: Issues and Selected Readings, 1, 533–553.
Menard, S. W. (1995). Applied logistic regression analysis. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Modafferi, R. (1991). Train moose-kill in Alaska: Characteristics and relationship with snowpack
depth and moose distribution in lower Susitna Valley. Alces, 27, 193–207.
R Core Team. (2009). R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for
Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. http://www.R-project.org/.
Roger, E., & Ramp, D. (2009). Incorporating habitat use in models of fauna fatalities on roads.
Diversity and Distributions, 15, 222–231.
Santos, S. M., Marques, J. T., Lourenço, A., Medinas, D., Barbosa, A. M., Beja, P., et al. (2015).
Sampling effects on the identification of roadkill hotspots: Implications for survey design.
Journal of Environmental Management, 162, 87–95.
Seiler, A., & Helldin, J. O. (2006). Mortality in wildlife due to transportation. In J. Davenport &
J. L. Davenport (Eds.), The ecology of transportation: Managing mobility for the environment
(pp. 165–189). Berlin: Springer.
van der Grift, E. (1999). Mammals and railroads: Impacts and management implications. Lutra,
42, 77–91.
Van Tighem, K. (1981). Mortality of bighorn sheep on a railroad and highway in Jasper National
Park, Canada. Parks Canada report.
Van Why, K., & Chamberlain, M. (2003). Mortality of black bears, Ursus americanus, associated
with elevated train trestles. Canadian Field Naturalist, 117, 113–114.
Waller, J., & Servheen, C. (2005). Effects of transportation infrastructure on grizzly bears in
northwestern Montana. Journal of Wildlife Management, 69, 985–1000.
Wells, P., Woods, J., Bridgewater, G., & Morrison, H. (1999). Wildlife mortalities on railways;
monitoring methods and mitigation strategies. In G. Evink, P. Garrett, & D. Zeigler (Eds.),
Proceedings of the third international conference on wildlife ecology and transportation
(pp. 237–246), Tallahassee, FL.
Zuur, A., Ieno, E., Walker, N., Saveliev, A., & Smith, G. (2009). Mixed effects models and
extensions in ecology with R. statistics. New York: Springer.
154
B.P. Dorsey et al.