199
References
Allanou R, Hansen BG, van der Bilt Y (1999) Public availability of data on EU high production
volume chemicals. European Commission, European Chemicals Bureau, Ispra
Andersen JH, Axe P, Backer H, Carstensen J, Claussen U, Fleming-Lehtinen V, Järvinen M,
Kaartokallio H, Knuuttila S, Korpinen S, Kubiliute S, Laamanen M, Lysiak-Pastuszak E,
Martin G, Murray C, Møhlenberg F, Nausch G, Norkko A, Villnäs A (2011) Getting the measure of eutrophication in the Baltic Sea: towards improved assessment principles and methods.
Biogeochemistry 106:137–156
Backer H, Leppänen JM, Brusendorff AC, Forsius K, Stankiewicz M, Mehtonen J, Pyhälä M,
Laamanen M, Paulomäki H, Vlasov N, Haaranen T (2010) HELCOM Baltic Sea Action Plan –
a regional programme of measures for the marine environment based on the ecosystem
approach. Mar Pollut Bull 60:642–649
Boström M, Grönholm S, Hassler B (2016) The ecosystem approach to management in Baltic Sea
governance: towards increased refl exivity? In: Gilek M et al (eds) Environmental governance
of the Baltic Sea. Springer, Dordrecht
BFFE (2013) Viewpoints from the farmer organisations around the Baltic Sea to the proposal for
the ministerial declaration concerning revised HELCOM Baltic Sea Action Plan (BSAP).
Available from: http://www.lrf.se
Bijker WE, Bal R, Hendriks R (2009) The paradox of scientifi c authority – the role of scientifi c
advice in democracies. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
Cash DW, Clark WC, Alcock F, Dickson NM, Eckley N, Guston DH, Jäger J, Mitchell RB (2003)
Knowledge systems for sustainable development. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100(14):8086–8091
Casini M, Hjelm J, Molinero JC, Lövgren J, Cardinale M, Bartolino V (2009) Trophic cascades
promote threshold-like shifts in pelagic marine ecosystems. PNAS 106:197–202
COM (2001) European governance: a white paper, Commission of the European Communities
2001 428 fi nal, Brussels
Conley DJ (2012) Save the Baltic Sea. Nature 486:463–464, Comment
Conley DJ, Paerl HW, Howarth RW, Boesch DF, Seitzinger SP, Havens KE, Lancelot C, Likens GE
(2009a) Controlling eutrophication: nitrogen and phosphorus. Science 323:1014–1015
Conley DJ, Bonsdorff E, Carstensen J, Destouni G, Gustafsson BG, Hansson LA, Rabalais NN,
Voss M, Zillén L (2009b) Tackling hypoxia in the Baltic Sea: is engineering a solution?
Viewpoint. Environ Sci Technol 43:3407–3411
Degnbol D, Wilson DC (2008) Spatial planning on the North Sea: a case of cross-scale linkages.
Mar Policy 32:189–200
EC (2000) Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a
framework for Community action in the fi eld of water policy. OJ L 327:1–72
EC (2002) Council Regulation (EC) No 2371/2002 on the conservation and sustainable exploitation of fi sheries resources under the Common Fisheries Policy. OJ L 358/59
EC (2003) Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on the restriction
of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment. OJ L
37:19–23
Open Access This chapter is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons AttributionNoncommercial 2.5 License ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ ) which permits any
noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s)
and source are credited.
The images or other third party material in this chapter are included in the work’s Creative
Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if such material is not included
in the work’s Creative Commons license and the respective action is not permitted by statutory
regulation, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to duplicate, adapt or
reproduce the material.
8 Science-Policy Interfaces in Baltic Sea Environmental Governance: Towards…
References
Allanou R, Hansen BG, van der Bilt Y (1999) Public availability of data on EU high production
volume chemicals. European Commission, European Chemicals Bureau, Ispra
Andersen JH, Axe P, Backer H, Carstensen J, Claussen U, Fleming-Lehtinen V, Järvinen M,
Kaartokallio H, Knuuttila S, Korpinen S, Kubiliute S, Laamanen M, Lysiak-Pastuszak E,
Martin G, Murray C, Møhlenberg F, Nausch G, Norkko A, Villnäs A (2011) Getting the measure of eutrophication in the Baltic Sea: towards improved assessment principles and methods.
Biogeochemistry 106:137–156
Backer H, Leppänen JM, Brusendorff AC, Forsius K, Stankiewicz M, Mehtonen J, Pyhälä M,
Laamanen M, Paulomäki H, Vlasov N, Haaranen T (2010) HELCOM Baltic Sea Action Plan –
a regional programme of measures for the marine environment based on the ecosystem
approach. Mar Pollut Bull 60:642–649
Boström M, Grönholm S, Hassler B (2016) The ecosystem approach to management in Baltic Sea
governance: towards increased refl exivity? In: Gilek M et al (eds) Environmental governance
of the Baltic Sea. Springer, Dordrecht
BFFE (2013) Viewpoints from the farmer organisations around the Baltic Sea to the proposal for
the ministerial declaration concerning revised HELCOM Baltic Sea Action Plan (BSAP).
Available from: http://www.lrf.se
Bijker WE, Bal R, Hendriks R (2009) The paradox of scientifi c authority – the role of scientifi c
advice in democracies. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
Cash DW, Clark WC, Alcock F, Dickson NM, Eckley N, Guston DH, Jäger J, Mitchell RB (2003)
Knowledge systems for sustainable development. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100(14):8086–8091
Casini M, Hjelm J, Molinero JC, Lövgren J, Cardinale M, Bartolino V (2009) Trophic cascades
promote threshold-like shifts in pelagic marine ecosystems. PNAS 106:197–202
COM (2001) European governance: a white paper, Commission of the European Communities
2001 428 fi nal, Brussels
Conley DJ (2012) Save the Baltic Sea. Nature 486:463–464, Comment
Conley DJ, Paerl HW, Howarth RW, Boesch DF, Seitzinger SP, Havens KE, Lancelot C, Likens GE
(2009a) Controlling eutrophication: nitrogen and phosphorus. Science 323:1014–1015
Conley DJ, Bonsdorff E, Carstensen J, Destouni G, Gustafsson BG, Hansson LA, Rabalais NN,
Voss M, Zillén L (2009b) Tackling hypoxia in the Baltic Sea: is engineering a solution?
Viewpoint. Environ Sci Technol 43:3407–3411
Degnbol D, Wilson DC (2008) Spatial planning on the North Sea: a case of cross-scale linkages.
Mar Policy 32:189–200
EC (2000) Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a
framework for Community action in the fi eld of water policy. OJ L 327:1–72
EC (2002) Council Regulation (EC) No 2371/2002 on the conservation and sustainable exploitation of fi sheries resources under the Common Fisheries Policy. OJ L 358/59
EC (2003) Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on the restriction
of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment. OJ L
37:19–23
Open Access This chapter is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons AttributionNoncommercial 2.5 License ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.5/ ) which permits any
noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author(s)
and source are credited.
The images or other third party material in this chapter are included in the work’s Creative
Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if such material is not included
in the work’s Creative Commons license and the respective action is not permitted by statutory
regulation, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to duplicate, adapt or
reproduce the material.
8 Science-Policy Interfaces in Baltic Sea Environmental Governance: Towards…