120
E. N. Udemba
.60
.65
.70
.75
.80
.85
.90
.95
70
75
80
85
90
95
00
05
10
15
ecology
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
70
75
80
85
90
95
00
05
10
15
LGPPC
0
400,000
800,000
1,200,000
1,600,000
70
75
80
85
90
95
00
05
10
15
LGPPC2
0
20
40
60
80
70
75
80
85
90
95
00
05
10
15
T.EU
-1
0
1
2
3
4
70
75
80
85
90
95
00
05
10
15
FDI
1E+10
2E+10
3E+10
4E+10
5E+10
6E+10
70
75
80
85
90
95
00
05
10
15
LAGRIC
Funding Author wishes to inform the Editor/Journal that no form of funding was received for this
research.
Compliance with Ethical Standards
Author wishes to inform the Editor/Journal that there are no conflicts of interest at any level of this
study.
References
1. Ahmad N, Du L, Lu J, Wang J, Li HZ, Hashmi MZ (2017) Modelling the CO 2 emissions and
economic growth in Croatia: is there any environmental Kuznets curve? Energy 123:164–172
2. Ahmed K, Long W (2013) An empirical analysis of CO 2 emission in Pakistan using EKC
hypothesis. J Int Trade Law Policy
3. Al-Mulali U, Weng-Wai C, Sheau-Ting L, Mohammed AH (2015) Investigating the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis by utilizing the ecological footprint as an indicator of
environmental degradation. Ecol Ind 48:315–323
Précédent

- 127/129

Suivant