84
Spatial-temporal variation, rainfall erosivity in
Kazakhstan (cont.)
temporal trend, 52
trends, 49, 52, 64
water, 51, 52
System for Automated Geoscientific Analyses
(SAGA), 23
T
Topographic factor, 21, 23
Topography, 4, 5, 9–13, 21, 30
Turan Lowland, 11–12
U
Unit Stream Power-Based Erosion Deposition
(USPED), 6
Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE), 6, 19
Urbanization, 44
V
Vegetation cover, 4, 6
W
Water erosion prediction models, 5
Weathering processes, 13
Weathering products, 13
Wind erosion, 65
Winds, 13
WorldClim, 18, 19, 21, 28, 30, 45
Index