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Medan, North Sumatra
Agency S (2015b) Medan in number 2015. Statistical agency, Medan
Alexander LV, Zhang X, Peterson TC (2006) Global observed change in daily climate extreme
of temperature and precipitation. J Geophys Res (Department of Energy and Climate change)
1111:D05109
Artis DA, Carnahan WA (1982) Survey of emissivity variability in thermography of urban areas.
Remote Sens Environ 12:313–329
Bao J, Li X, Yu C (2015) The construction and validation of the heat vulnerability index, a review.
Int J Environ Res Public Health 12:7220–7234
Basu R, Samet JM (2002) Relation between elevated ambient temperature and mortality: a review
of epidemiologic evidence. Epidemiol Rev 24:190–202
Blazejczyk K, Epstein Y, Jendritzky G, Staiger H (2012) Comparison of UTCI to selected thermal
indices. Int J Biometeorol 56:515–535
Bröde P, Fiala D, Bła˙ zejczyk K, et al (2012) Deriving the operational procedure for the Universal
Thermal Climate Index (UTCI). Int J Biometeorol 56: 481–494. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484011-0454-1
Bröde P, Błazejczyk K, Fiala D, Havenith G, Holmér I, Jendritzky G, Kuklane K, Kampmann
B (2013) The Universal Thermal Climate Index UTCI compared to ergonomics standards for
assessing the thermal environment. Ind Health 51:16–24
Coll C, Galve JM, Sanchez JM, Caselles V (2010) Validation of Landsat-7/ETM+ thermal-band
callibration and atmospheric correction with ground base measurements. IEEE Trans Geosci
Remote Sens 547–555
Coutts AM, Beringer J, Tapper NJ (2007) Impact of increasing urban density on local climate:
spatial and temporal variations in the surface energy balance in Melbourne, Australia. J Appl
Meteorol 46:477–493
Curriero FC, Heiner KS, Samet JM, Zeger SL, Strug L, Patz JA (2002) Temperature and mortality
in 11 cities of the Eastern United States. Am J Epidemiol 155:80–87
Fiala D, Havenith G, Brode P (2012) UTCI-Fiala multi-node model of human transfer and
temperature regulation. Int J Biometeorol 56:429–441
Garg SP, Garg SN (1983) Prediction of global solar radiation from bright sunshine hours and other
meteorological data. Energy Convers Mgmt 23(2):113–118
Gluch R, Quattrochi D, Luvall J (2006) A multi-scale approach to urban thermal analysis. Remote
Sens Environ 104:123–132
Golbabaei F, Monazzam MR, Hematjo R, Hosseini M, Farhang Dehghan S (2013) The assessment
of heat stress and heat strain in pardis petrochemical complex, Tehran, Iran. IJOH 5:5–11
Handayani AS (2010) Analisis daerah endemik bencana akibat cuaca ekstrim di Sumatra Utara
(Analysis of endemic areas ofextreme weather disaster in North Sumatra). Jurnal Meteorologi
Dan Geofisika 1:54–58
Hoegh-Guldberg O, Jacob D, Taylor M, Bindi M (2018) Impacts of 1.5°C of global warming on
natural and human systems. In: An IPCC Special Report on the impacts of global warming of
1.5°C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathway
Hondula DM, Davis RE, Leisten MJ, Saha MV, Veazey LM, Wegner CR (2012) Fine-scale spatial
variability of heat-related in Philadelphia Country, USA, from 1983–2008: a case-series analysis.
Global Environ Health 11:11–16
Jay O, Kenny JP (2010) Heat exposure in the Canadian workplace. Am J Ind Med 53:842–853
Jolliffe I (2014) Principal component analysis. In Wiley StatsRef: Statistics reference online, Balakrishnan N, Colton T, Everitt B, Piegorsch W, Ruggeri F, Teugels JL (Eds). https://doi.org/10.1002/
9781118445112.stat06472
Kaiser R, Rubin C, Henderson A (2001) A heat related death and mental illness during the 1999
Cincinnati heat wave. The Am J Forensic Med Pathol 303–307
M. D. Setiawati et al.
References
Agency MSP (2015a) Rencana detail tata ruang dan peraturan zonasi kota medan tahun 2015–2035.
Medan, North Sumatra
Agency S (2015b) Medan in number 2015. Statistical agency, Medan
Alexander LV, Zhang X, Peterson TC (2006) Global observed change in daily climate extreme
of temperature and precipitation. J Geophys Res (Department of Energy and Climate change)
1111:D05109
Artis DA, Carnahan WA (1982) Survey of emissivity variability in thermography of urban areas.
Remote Sens Environ 12:313–329
Bao J, Li X, Yu C (2015) The construction and validation of the heat vulnerability index, a review.
Int J Environ Res Public Health 12:7220–7234
Basu R, Samet JM (2002) Relation between elevated ambient temperature and mortality: a review
of epidemiologic evidence. Epidemiol Rev 24:190–202
Blazejczyk K, Epstein Y, Jendritzky G, Staiger H (2012) Comparison of UTCI to selected thermal
indices. Int J Biometeorol 56:515–535
Bröde P, Fiala D, Bła˙ zejczyk K, et al (2012) Deriving the operational procedure for the Universal
Thermal Climate Index (UTCI). Int J Biometeorol 56: 481–494. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00484011-0454-1
Bröde P, Błazejczyk K, Fiala D, Havenith G, Holmér I, Jendritzky G, Kuklane K, Kampmann
B (2013) The Universal Thermal Climate Index UTCI compared to ergonomics standards for
assessing the thermal environment. Ind Health 51:16–24
Coll C, Galve JM, Sanchez JM, Caselles V (2010) Validation of Landsat-7/ETM+ thermal-band
callibration and atmospheric correction with ground base measurements. IEEE Trans Geosci
Remote Sens 547–555
Coutts AM, Beringer J, Tapper NJ (2007) Impact of increasing urban density on local climate:
spatial and temporal variations in the surface energy balance in Melbourne, Australia. J Appl
Meteorol 46:477–493
Curriero FC, Heiner KS, Samet JM, Zeger SL, Strug L, Patz JA (2002) Temperature and mortality
in 11 cities of the Eastern United States. Am J Epidemiol 155:80–87
Fiala D, Havenith G, Brode P (2012) UTCI-Fiala multi-node model of human transfer and
temperature regulation. Int J Biometeorol 56:429–441
Garg SP, Garg SN (1983) Prediction of global solar radiation from bright sunshine hours and other
meteorological data. Energy Convers Mgmt 23(2):113–118
Gluch R, Quattrochi D, Luvall J (2006) A multi-scale approach to urban thermal analysis. Remote
Sens Environ 104:123–132
Golbabaei F, Monazzam MR, Hematjo R, Hosseini M, Farhang Dehghan S (2013) The assessment
of heat stress and heat strain in pardis petrochemical complex, Tehran, Iran. IJOH 5:5–11
Handayani AS (2010) Analisis daerah endemik bencana akibat cuaca ekstrim di Sumatra Utara
(Analysis of endemic areas ofextreme weather disaster in North Sumatra). Jurnal Meteorologi
Dan Geofisika 1:54–58
Hoegh-Guldberg O, Jacob D, Taylor M, Bindi M (2018) Impacts of 1.5°C of global warming on
natural and human systems. In: An IPCC Special Report on the impacts of global warming of
1.5°C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathway
Hondula DM, Davis RE, Leisten MJ, Saha MV, Veazey LM, Wegner CR (2012) Fine-scale spatial
variability of heat-related in Philadelphia Country, USA, from 1983–2008: a case-series analysis.
Global Environ Health 11:11–16
Jay O, Kenny JP (2010) Heat exposure in the Canadian workplace. Am J Ind Med 53:842–853
Jolliffe I (2014) Principal component analysis. In Wiley StatsRef: Statistics reference online, Balakrishnan N, Colton T, Everitt B, Piegorsch W, Ruggeri F, Teugels JL (Eds). https://doi.org/10.1002/
9781118445112.stat06472
Kaiser R, Rubin C, Henderson A (2001) A heat related death and mental illness during the 1999
Cincinnati heat wave. The Am J Forensic Med Pathol 303–307
