Fig. 7 Energy consumption and CO 2 emissions per unit of GDP are declining globally. Note GDP data are calculated
in 2010 $; CO 2 emissions refer only to energy-related CO 2 emissions. Source IEA (2017) and World Bank (2017)
Fig. 8 Electrification in the transport sector is accelerating. Note BEV = battery electric vehicles; PHEV = plug-in
hybrid electric vehicles. Source IEA, Global EV Outlook (2017)
Fig. 9 Electrification increases with income. Note Data for all countries except China are from 1960–2015; data for
China are from 1971–2015. Source Vivid Economics, based on IEA data
Overview: High-Quality Energy for High-Quality Growth …
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in 2010 $; CO 2 emissions refer only to energy-related CO 2 emissions. Source IEA (2017) and World Bank (2017)
Fig. 8 Electrification in the transport sector is accelerating. Note BEV = battery electric vehicles; PHEV = plug-in
hybrid electric vehicles. Source IEA, Global EV Outlook (2017)
Fig. 9 Electrification increases with income. Note Data for all countries except China are from 1960–2015; data for
China are from 1971–2015. Source Vivid Economics, based on IEA data
Overview: High-Quality Energy for High-Quality Growth …
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