Vlaardingerbroek I, Beerens B, Rose L, Fokkens L,
Cornelissen BJC, Rep M (2016b) Exchange of
core chromosomes and horizontal transfer of
lineage-specific chromosomes in Fusarium oxysporum. Environmental Microbiology:n/a-n/a.
https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.13281
Vlaardingerbroek I, Beerens B, Schmidt SM, Cornelissen BJC, Rep M (2016a) Dispensable chromosomes
in Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici. Mol.
Plant Pathol 17:1455–1466. https://doi.org/
10.1111/mpp.12440
Wang C, Skrobek A, Butt TM (2003) Concurrence of
losing a chromosome and the ability to produce
destruxins in a mutant of Metarhizium anisopliae.
FEMS Microbiol Lett 226:373–378
West JS, Kharbanda PD, Barbetti MJ, Fitt BDL (2001)
Epidemiology and management of Leptosphaeria
maculans (phoma stem canker) on oilseed rape
in Australia, Canada and Europe. Plant Pathol
50:10–27.
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.13653059.2001.00546.x
Williams AH, Sharma M, Thatcher LF, Azam S, Hane
JK, Sperschneider J, Kidd BN, Anderson JP, Ghosh
R, Garg G, Lichtenzveig J, Kistler HC, Shea T,
Young S, Buck S-AG, Kamphuis LG, Saxena R,
Pande S, Ma L-J, Varshney RK, Singh KB (2016)
Comparative genomics and prediction of conditionally dispensable sequences in legume-infecting
Fusarium oxysporum formae speciales facilitates
identification of candidate effectors. BMC Genomics 17:191. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-0162486-8
Wilson EB (1907) The supernumerary chromosomes of
Hemiptera. Science 26:870–871. https://doi.org/
10.1126/science.26.677.870-a
Wittenberg AHJ, van der Lee TAJ, Ben M’Barek S,
Ware SB, Goodwin SB, Kilian A, Visser RGF,
Kema GHJ, Schouten HJ (2009) Meiosis drives
extraordinary genome plasticity in the haploid
fungal plant pathogen Mycosphaerella graminicola. PLoS One 4:e5863. https://doi.org/10.1371/
journal.pone.0005863
Xu J-R (1995) Electrophoretic karyotypes distinguish
the biological species of Gibberella fujikuroi
(Fusarium section Liseola). Mol Plant-Microbe
Interact 8:74. https://doi.org/10.1094/MPMI-8-0074
Xu J-R, Leslie JF (1996) A genetic map of Gibberella
fujikuroi mating population a (Fusarium moniliforme). Genetics 143:175–189
Yoshida K, Saitoh H, Fujisawa S, Kanzaki H, Matsumura H, Yoshida K, Tosa Y, Chuma I, Takano Y,
Win J, Kamoun S, Terauchi R (2009) Association
genetics reveals three novel avirulence genes from
the rice blast fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae. Plant Cell 21:1573–1591. https://doi.org/
10.1105/tpc.109.066324
Yoshida K, Terai Y, Mizoiri S, Aibara M, Nishihara H,
Watanabe M, Kuroiwa A, Hirai H, Hirai Y, Matsuda Y, Okada N (2011) B chromosomes have a
functional effect on female sex determination in
Lake Victoria cichlid fishes. PLoS Genet 7:
e1002203.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.
pgen.1002203
Zhang N, O’Donnell K, Sutton DA, Nalim FA, Summerbell RC, Padhye AA, Geiser DM (2006) Members of
the Fusarium solani species complex that cause
infections in both humans and plants are common
in the environment. J Clin Microbiol 44:2186–
2190. https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.00120-06
2 Origin, Function, and Transmission of Accessory Chromosomes
47
Cornelissen BJC, Rep M (2016b) Exchange of
core chromosomes and horizontal transfer of
lineage-specific chromosomes in Fusarium oxysporum. Environmental Microbiology:n/a-n/a.
https://doi.org/10.1111/1462-2920.13281
Vlaardingerbroek I, Beerens B, Schmidt SM, Cornelissen BJC, Rep M (2016a) Dispensable chromosomes
in Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici. Mol.
Plant Pathol 17:1455–1466. https://doi.org/
10.1111/mpp.12440
Wang C, Skrobek A, Butt TM (2003) Concurrence of
losing a chromosome and the ability to produce
destruxins in a mutant of Metarhizium anisopliae.
FEMS Microbiol Lett 226:373–378
West JS, Kharbanda PD, Barbetti MJ, Fitt BDL (2001)
Epidemiology and management of Leptosphaeria
maculans (phoma stem canker) on oilseed rape
in Australia, Canada and Europe. Plant Pathol
50:10–27.
https://doi.org/10.1046/j.13653059.2001.00546.x
Williams AH, Sharma M, Thatcher LF, Azam S, Hane
JK, Sperschneider J, Kidd BN, Anderson JP, Ghosh
R, Garg G, Lichtenzveig J, Kistler HC, Shea T,
Young S, Buck S-AG, Kamphuis LG, Saxena R,
Pande S, Ma L-J, Varshney RK, Singh KB (2016)
Comparative genomics and prediction of conditionally dispensable sequences in legume-infecting
Fusarium oxysporum formae speciales facilitates
identification of candidate effectors. BMC Genomics 17:191. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-0162486-8
Wilson EB (1907) The supernumerary chromosomes of
Hemiptera. Science 26:870–871. https://doi.org/
10.1126/science.26.677.870-a
Wittenberg AHJ, van der Lee TAJ, Ben M’Barek S,
Ware SB, Goodwin SB, Kilian A, Visser RGF,
Kema GHJ, Schouten HJ (2009) Meiosis drives
extraordinary genome plasticity in the haploid
fungal plant pathogen Mycosphaerella graminicola. PLoS One 4:e5863. https://doi.org/10.1371/
journal.pone.0005863
Xu J-R (1995) Electrophoretic karyotypes distinguish
the biological species of Gibberella fujikuroi
(Fusarium section Liseola). Mol Plant-Microbe
Interact 8:74. https://doi.org/10.1094/MPMI-8-0074
Xu J-R, Leslie JF (1996) A genetic map of Gibberella
fujikuroi mating population a (Fusarium moniliforme). Genetics 143:175–189
Yoshida K, Saitoh H, Fujisawa S, Kanzaki H, Matsumura H, Yoshida K, Tosa Y, Chuma I, Takano Y,
Win J, Kamoun S, Terauchi R (2009) Association
genetics reveals three novel avirulence genes from
the rice blast fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae. Plant Cell 21:1573–1591. https://doi.org/
10.1105/tpc.109.066324
Yoshida K, Terai Y, Mizoiri S, Aibara M, Nishihara H,
Watanabe M, Kuroiwa A, Hirai H, Hirai Y, Matsuda Y, Okada N (2011) B chromosomes have a
functional effect on female sex determination in
Lake Victoria cichlid fishes. PLoS Genet 7:
e1002203.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.
pgen.1002203
Zhang N, O’Donnell K, Sutton DA, Nalim FA, Summerbell RC, Padhye AA, Geiser DM (2006) Members of
the Fusarium solani species complex that cause
infections in both humans and plants are common
in the environment. J Clin Microbiol 44:2186–
2190. https://doi.org/10.1128/JCM.00120-06
2 Origin, Function, and Transmission of Accessory Chromosomes
47