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5. Anpo M (2013) Photocatalytic reduction of CO 2 with H 2 O on highly dispersed Ti-oxide
catalysts as a model of artificial photosynthesis. J CO2 Util 1:8–17
6. Antonelli DM, Ying J (1995) Synthesis of hexagonally packed mesoporous TiO 2 by a modified
sol-gel method. Angew Chem Int Ed 34(18):2014–2017
7. Yang P, Zhao D, Margolese DI, Chmelka BF, Stucky GD (1998) Generalized syntheses of
large-pore mesoporous metal oxides with semicrystalline frameworks. Nature 396
(6707):152–155
8. Zhang M, Bando Y, Wada K (2001) Sol-gel template preparation of TiO 2 nanotubes and
nanorods. J Mater Sci Lett 20(2):167–170
9. Shibata H, Ogura T, Mukai T, Ohkubo T, Sakai H, Abe M (2005) Direct synthesis of
mesoporous titania particles having a crystalline wall. J Am Chem Soc 127(47):16396–16397
10. Leghari SAK, Sajjad S, Zhang J (2013) Large mesoporous micro-spheres of WO 3 /TiO 2
composite with enhanced visible light photo activity. RSC Adv 3(35):15354
11. Sheng Q, Yuan S, Zhang J, Chen F (2006) Synthesis of mesoporous titania with high
photocatalytic activity by nanocrystalline particle assembly. Microporous Mesoporous Mater
87(3):177–184
12. Wang Y, Xu H, Wang X, Zhang X, Jia H, Zhang L, Qiu J (2006) A general approach to porous
crystalline TiO 2 , SrTiO 3 , and BaTiO 3 spheres. J Phys Chem B 110(28):13835–13840
13. Yue Y, Gao Z (2000) Synthesis of mesoporous TiO 2 with a crystalline framework. Chem
Commun 18(18):1755–1756
14. Zhao B, Chen F, Liu H, Zhang J (2011) Mesoporous TiO 2 -B nanowires synthesized from
tetrabutyl titanate. J Phys Chem Solids 72(3):201–206
15. Li Y, Lee N, Lee E, Song J, Kim SJ (2004) The characterization and photocatalytic properties of
mesoporous rutile TiO 2 powder synthesized through self-assembly of nano crystals. Chem Phys
Lett 389(1–3):124–128
16. Fukumoto S, Kitano M, Takeuchi M, Matsuoka M, Anpo M (2008) Photocatalytic hydrogen
production from aqueous solutions of alcohol as model compounds of biomass using visible
light-responsive TiO 2 thin films. Catal Lett 127(1–2):39–43
17. Kikuchi H, Kitano M, Takeuchi M, Matsuoka M, Anpo M, Kamat PV (2006) Extending the
photoresponse of TiO 2 to the visible light region: photoelectrochemical behavior of TiO 2 thin
films prepared by the radio frequency magnetron sputtering deposition method. J Phys Chem B
110(11):5537–5541
18. Kitano M, Takeuchi M, Matsuoka M, Thomas JM, Anpo M (2005) Preparation of visible lightresponsive TiO 2 thin film photocatalysts by an RF magnetron sputtering deposition method and
their photocatalytic reactivity. Chem Lett 34(4):616–617
19. Kitano M, Tsujimaru K, Anpo M (2006) Decomposition of water in the separate evolution of
hydrogen and oxygen using visible light-responsive TiO 2 thin film photocatalysts: effect of the
work function of the substrates on the yield of the reaction. Appl Catal A-Gen 314(2):179–183
20. Buchel G, Denoyel R, Llewellyn PL, Rouquerol J (2001) In situ surfactant removal from
MCM-type mesostructures by ozone treatment. J Mater Chem 11(2):589–593
21. Hitz S, Prins R (1997) Influence of template extraction on structure, activity, and stability of
MCM-41 catalysts. J Catal 168(2):194–206
22. Tian B, Liu X, Yu C, Gao F, Luo Q, Xie S, Tu B, Zhao D (2002) Microwave assisted template
removal of siliceous porous materials. Chem Commun 11(11):1186–1187
23. Van Grieken R, Calleja G, Stucky GD, Melero JA, García RA, Iglesias J (2003) Supercritical
fluid extraction of a nonionic surfactant template from SBA-15 materials and consequences on
the porous structure. Langmuir 19(9):3966–3973
24. Yang C, Zibrowius B, Schmidt W, Schüth F (2004) Stepwise removal of the copolymer
template from mesopores and micropores in SBA-15. Chem Mater 16(15):2918–2925
References
69
10(10):933–934
5. Anpo M (2013) Photocatalytic reduction of CO 2 with H 2 O on highly dispersed Ti-oxide
catalysts as a model of artificial photosynthesis. J CO2 Util 1:8–17
6. Antonelli DM, Ying J (1995) Synthesis of hexagonally packed mesoporous TiO 2 by a modified
sol-gel method. Angew Chem Int Ed 34(18):2014–2017
7. Yang P, Zhao D, Margolese DI, Chmelka BF, Stucky GD (1998) Generalized syntheses of
large-pore mesoporous metal oxides with semicrystalline frameworks. Nature 396
(6707):152–155
8. Zhang M, Bando Y, Wada K (2001) Sol-gel template preparation of TiO 2 nanotubes and
nanorods. J Mater Sci Lett 20(2):167–170
9. Shibata H, Ogura T, Mukai T, Ohkubo T, Sakai H, Abe M (2005) Direct synthesis of
mesoporous titania particles having a crystalline wall. J Am Chem Soc 127(47):16396–16397
10. Leghari SAK, Sajjad S, Zhang J (2013) Large mesoporous micro-spheres of WO 3 /TiO 2
composite with enhanced visible light photo activity. RSC Adv 3(35):15354
11. Sheng Q, Yuan S, Zhang J, Chen F (2006) Synthesis of mesoporous titania with high
photocatalytic activity by nanocrystalline particle assembly. Microporous Mesoporous Mater
87(3):177–184
12. Wang Y, Xu H, Wang X, Zhang X, Jia H, Zhang L, Qiu J (2006) A general approach to porous
crystalline TiO 2 , SrTiO 3 , and BaTiO 3 spheres. J Phys Chem B 110(28):13835–13840
13. Yue Y, Gao Z (2000) Synthesis of mesoporous TiO 2 with a crystalline framework. Chem
Commun 18(18):1755–1756
14. Zhao B, Chen F, Liu H, Zhang J (2011) Mesoporous TiO 2 -B nanowires synthesized from
tetrabutyl titanate. J Phys Chem Solids 72(3):201–206
15. Li Y, Lee N, Lee E, Song J, Kim SJ (2004) The characterization and photocatalytic properties of
mesoporous rutile TiO 2 powder synthesized through self-assembly of nano crystals. Chem Phys
Lett 389(1–3):124–128
16. Fukumoto S, Kitano M, Takeuchi M, Matsuoka M, Anpo M (2008) Photocatalytic hydrogen
production from aqueous solutions of alcohol as model compounds of biomass using visible
light-responsive TiO 2 thin films. Catal Lett 127(1–2):39–43
17. Kikuchi H, Kitano M, Takeuchi M, Matsuoka M, Anpo M, Kamat PV (2006) Extending the
photoresponse of TiO 2 to the visible light region: photoelectrochemical behavior of TiO 2 thin
films prepared by the radio frequency magnetron sputtering deposition method. J Phys Chem B
110(11):5537–5541
18. Kitano M, Takeuchi M, Matsuoka M, Thomas JM, Anpo M (2005) Preparation of visible lightresponsive TiO 2 thin film photocatalysts by an RF magnetron sputtering deposition method and
their photocatalytic reactivity. Chem Lett 34(4):616–617
19. Kitano M, Tsujimaru K, Anpo M (2006) Decomposition of water in the separate evolution of
hydrogen and oxygen using visible light-responsive TiO 2 thin film photocatalysts: effect of the
work function of the substrates on the yield of the reaction. Appl Catal A-Gen 314(2):179–183
20. Buchel G, Denoyel R, Llewellyn PL, Rouquerol J (2001) In situ surfactant removal from
MCM-type mesostructures by ozone treatment. J Mater Chem 11(2):589–593
21. Hitz S, Prins R (1997) Influence of template extraction on structure, activity, and stability of
MCM-41 catalysts. J Catal 168(2):194–206
22. Tian B, Liu X, Yu C, Gao F, Luo Q, Xie S, Tu B, Zhao D (2002) Microwave assisted template
removal of siliceous porous materials. Chem Commun 11(11):1186–1187
23. Van Grieken R, Calleja G, Stucky GD, Melero JA, García RA, Iglesias J (2003) Supercritical
fluid extraction of a nonionic surfactant template from SBA-15 materials and consequences on
the porous structure. Langmuir 19(9):3966–3973
24. Yang C, Zibrowius B, Schmidt W, Schüth F (2004) Stepwise removal of the copolymer
template from mesopores and micropores in SBA-15. Chem Mater 16(15):2918–2925
References
69