84
N. R. Jena et al.
References
1. Khan AU, Wilson T (1995) Reactive oxygen species as cellular messengers. Chem Bio
2:437–445
2. Alfadda AA, Sallam RM (2012) Reactive oxygen species in health and disease. J Biomed
Biotech 2012:936486
3. Yoneyama M, Kawada K, Gotoh Y, Shiba T, Ogita K (2010) Endogenous reactive oxygen
species are essential for proliferation of neural stem/progenitor cells. Neuro chem Intern
56:740–746
4. Smith JA, Park S, Krause JS, Banik NL (2013) Oxidative stress, DNA damage, and the telomeric complex as therapeutic targets in acute neurodegeneration. Neurochem Int 62:764–775
5. Gu J, Leszczynski J, Schaefer III HF (2012) Interactions of electrons with bare and hydrated
biomolecules: from nucleic acid bases to DNA segments. Chem Rev 112:5603–5640
6. Alizadeh E, Sanche L (2012) Precursors of solvated electrons in radiobiological physics and
chemistry. Chem Rev 112:5578–5602
7. Poirier MC (2004) Chemical-induced DNA damage and human cancer risk. Nat Rev Cancer
8:630–637
8. DeMarini DM, Claxton LD (2006) Outdoor air pollution and DNA damage. Occup Environ
Med 63:227–229
9. Alizadeh E, Sanz AG, Garcia G, Sanche L (2013) Radiation damage to DNA: the indirect
effect of low-energy electrons. J Phys Chem Lett 4:820–825
10. Swiderek P (2006) Fundamental processes in radiation damage of DNA. Angew Chem Int Ed
Engl 45:4056–4059
11. Becker D, Sevilla MD (1993) The chemical consequences of radiation damage to DNA. Adv
Radiat Biol 17:121–180
12. Cadet J, Douki T (2011) Oxidatively generated damage to DNA by UVA radiation in cells and
human skin. J Invest Dermatol 131:1005–1007
13. Kumar A, Sevilla MD, (2010) Proton-coupled electron transfer in DNA on formation of radiation-produced ion radicals. Chem Rev 110:7002–7023
14. Smith BL, Bauer GB, Povirk LF (1994) DNA damage induced by bleomycin, neocarzinostatin, and melphalan in a precisely positioned nucleosome. Asymmetry in protection at
the periphery of nucleosome-bound DNA. J Biol Chem 269:30587–30594
15. Basu A, Krishnamurthy S (2011) Cellular responses to cisplatin-induced DNA damage. J
Nucleic Acids 2011:201367
16. Dizdaroglu M (2012) Oxidatively induced DNA damage: mechanisms, repair and disease.
Cancer Lett 327:26–47
17. Dizdaroglu M, Jaruga P (2012) Mechanisms of free radical-induced damage to DNA. Free
Radic Res 46:382–419
18. Cooke M, Evans MD, Dizdaroglu M, Lunec J (2003) Oxidative DNA damage: mechanisms,
mutation, and disease. The FASEB J 17:1195–1214
19. Takeshita M, Eisenberg W (1994) Mechanism of mutation on DNA templates containing
synthetic abasic sites: study with a double strand vector. Nucleic Acids Res 22:1897–1902
20. Li X, Sevilla MD, Sanche L (2003) Density functional theory studies of electron interaction
with DNA: can zero eV electrons induce strand breaks. J Am Chem Soc 125:13668–13669
21. Leenhouts HP, Chadwick KH (1974) Radiation induced DNA double strand breaks and chromosome aberrations. Theor Appl Genet 44:167–172
22. Noll DM, Mason TM, Miller PS (2006) Formation and repair of interstrand cross-links in
DNA. Chem Rev 106:277–301
23. Deans AJ, West SC (2011) DNA interstrand crosslink repair and cancer. Nat Rev Cancer
11:467–480
24. Kow YW, Bao G, Minesinger B, Jinks-Robertson S, Siede W, Jiang YL, Greenberg MM
(2005) Mutagenic effects of abasic and oxidized abasic lesions in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Nucleic Acids Res 33:6196–6202
N. R. Jena et al.
References
1. Khan AU, Wilson T (1995) Reactive oxygen species as cellular messengers. Chem Bio
2:437–445
2. Alfadda AA, Sallam RM (2012) Reactive oxygen species in health and disease. J Biomed
Biotech 2012:936486
3. Yoneyama M, Kawada K, Gotoh Y, Shiba T, Ogita K (2010) Endogenous reactive oxygen
species are essential for proliferation of neural stem/progenitor cells. Neuro chem Intern
56:740–746
4. Smith JA, Park S, Krause JS, Banik NL (2013) Oxidative stress, DNA damage, and the telomeric complex as therapeutic targets in acute neurodegeneration. Neurochem Int 62:764–775
5. Gu J, Leszczynski J, Schaefer III HF (2012) Interactions of electrons with bare and hydrated
biomolecules: from nucleic acid bases to DNA segments. Chem Rev 112:5603–5640
6. Alizadeh E, Sanche L (2012) Precursors of solvated electrons in radiobiological physics and
chemistry. Chem Rev 112:5578–5602
7. Poirier MC (2004) Chemical-induced DNA damage and human cancer risk. Nat Rev Cancer
8:630–637
8. DeMarini DM, Claxton LD (2006) Outdoor air pollution and DNA damage. Occup Environ
Med 63:227–229
9. Alizadeh E, Sanz AG, Garcia G, Sanche L (2013) Radiation damage to DNA: the indirect
effect of low-energy electrons. J Phys Chem Lett 4:820–825
10. Swiderek P (2006) Fundamental processes in radiation damage of DNA. Angew Chem Int Ed
Engl 45:4056–4059
11. Becker D, Sevilla MD (1993) The chemical consequences of radiation damage to DNA. Adv
Radiat Biol 17:121–180
12. Cadet J, Douki T (2011) Oxidatively generated damage to DNA by UVA radiation in cells and
human skin. J Invest Dermatol 131:1005–1007
13. Kumar A, Sevilla MD, (2010) Proton-coupled electron transfer in DNA on formation of radiation-produced ion radicals. Chem Rev 110:7002–7023
14. Smith BL, Bauer GB, Povirk LF (1994) DNA damage induced by bleomycin, neocarzinostatin, and melphalan in a precisely positioned nucleosome. Asymmetry in protection at
the periphery of nucleosome-bound DNA. J Biol Chem 269:30587–30594
15. Basu A, Krishnamurthy S (2011) Cellular responses to cisplatin-induced DNA damage. J
Nucleic Acids 2011:201367
16. Dizdaroglu M (2012) Oxidatively induced DNA damage: mechanisms, repair and disease.
Cancer Lett 327:26–47
17. Dizdaroglu M, Jaruga P (2012) Mechanisms of free radical-induced damage to DNA. Free
Radic Res 46:382–419
18. Cooke M, Evans MD, Dizdaroglu M, Lunec J (2003) Oxidative DNA damage: mechanisms,
mutation, and disease. The FASEB J 17:1195–1214
19. Takeshita M, Eisenberg W (1994) Mechanism of mutation on DNA templates containing
synthetic abasic sites: study with a double strand vector. Nucleic Acids Res 22:1897–1902
20. Li X, Sevilla MD, Sanche L (2003) Density functional theory studies of electron interaction
with DNA: can zero eV electrons induce strand breaks. J Am Chem Soc 125:13668–13669
21. Leenhouts HP, Chadwick KH (1974) Radiation induced DNA double strand breaks and chromosome aberrations. Theor Appl Genet 44:167–172
22. Noll DM, Mason TM, Miller PS (2006) Formation and repair of interstrand cross-links in
DNA. Chem Rev 106:277–301
23. Deans AJ, West SC (2011) DNA interstrand crosslink repair and cancer. Nat Rev Cancer
11:467–480
24. Kow YW, Bao G, Minesinger B, Jinks-Robertson S, Siede W, Jiang YL, Greenberg MM
(2005) Mutagenic effects of abasic and oxidized abasic lesions in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Nucleic Acids Res 33:6196–6202