11 Segmentation and Visualization of Drusen …
341
19. Z.B. Sbeh, L.D. Cohen, G. Mimoun, G. Coscas, G. Soubrane, An adaptive contrast method for
segmentation of drusen. in International Conference on Image Processing, vol. 1, pp. 255–258
1997
20. Brandon, L., Hoover, A. Drusen detection in a retinal image using multi-level analysis, in
Proceedings. International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted
Intervention, vol. 2878, pp. 618–625 2003
21. A. Thaibaoui, A. Raji, A.Bunel, A fuzzy logic approach to drusen detection in retinal angiographic images, in 15th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, vol. 4, pp. 748–751
2000
22. Z. Liang, D.W.K. Wong, J. Liu, K.L. Chan, T.Y. Wong, Towards automatic detection of agerelated macular degeneration in retinal fundus images, in 32nd Annual International Conference
of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, vol. 1, pp. 4100–4103 2010
23. G. Quellec, S.R. Russell, M.D. Abramoff, Optimal filter framework for automated, instantaneous detection of lesions in retinal images. IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging 30(2), 523–533 (2011)
24. S.R. Freeman, I. Kozak, L. Cheng, D.U. Bartsch, F. Mojana, N. Nigam, M. Brar, R. Yuson,
W.R. Freeman, Optical coherence tomography-raster scanning and manual segmentation in
determining drusen volume in age-related macular degeneration. Retina 30(3), 431–435 (2010)
25. B.A. Bower, S.J. Chiu, E. Davies, A.M. Davis, R.J. Zawadzki, A.R. Fuller, D.F. Wiley, J.A.
Izatt, C.A. Toth, Development of quantitative diagnostic observables for age-related macular
degeneration using Spectral Domain OCT. Proc. SPIE. 6426, 64260W (2007)
26. S. Farsiu, S.J. Chiu, J.A. Izatt, C.A. Toth, Fast detection and segmentation of drusen in retinal
optical coherence tomography images, in Ophthalmic Technologies XVIII, Proceedings of
SPIE, vol. 6844, pp. 68440D.1–68440D (2008)
27. C.A. Toth, S. Farsiu, S.J. Chiu, A.A. Khanifar, J.A. Izatt, Automatic drusen segmentation
and characterization in spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SDOCT) images of
AMD eyes. Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO) Annual Meeting,
E-Abstract, vol. 5394 2008
28. K. Yi, M. Mujat, B.H. Park, W. Sun, J.W. Miller, J.M. Seddon, L.H. Young, J.F. de Boer, T.C.
Chen, Spectral domain optical coherence tomography for quantitative evaluation of drusen
and associated structural changes in non-neovascular age-related macular degeneration. Br. J.
Ophthalmol. 93(2), 176–181 (2009)
29. N. Jain, S. Farsiu, A.A. Khanifar, S. Bearelly, R.T. Smith, J.A. Izatt, C.A. Toth, Quantitative comparison of drusen segmented on SD-OCT versus drusen delineated on color fundus
photographs. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 51(10), 4875–4883 (2010)
30. G. Gregori, F. Wang, P.J. Rosenfeld, Z. Yehoshua, N.Z. Gregori, B.J. Lujan, C.A. Puliafito,
W.J. Feuer, Spectral domain optical coherence tomography imaging of drusen in non-exudative
age-related macular degeneration. Ophthalmology 118(7), 1373–1379 (2011)
31. D. Iwama, M. Hangai, S. Ooto, A. Sakamoto, H. Nakanishi, T. Fujimura, A. Domalpally,
R.P. Danis, N. Yoshimura, Automated assessment of drusen using three-dimensional spectraldomain optical coherence tomography. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 53(3), 1576–1583 (2012)
32. A.D. Mora, P.M. Vieira, A. Manivannan, J.M. Fonseca, Automated drusen detection in retinal
images using analytical modelling algorithms. BioMed. Eng. Online 10, 59 (2011)
33. Akram, M.U., Mujtaba S., Tariq A. Automated drusen segmentation in fundus images for diagnosing age related macular degeneration, in Electronics, Computer and Computation (ICECCO)
in International Conference on, Ankara, pp. 17–20 2013
34. Q. Chen, T. Leng, L. Zheng, L. Kutzscher, J. Ma, L. de Sisternes, D.L. Rubin, Automated drusen
segmentation and quantification in SD-OCT images. Med. Image Anal. 17(8), 1058–1072
(2013)
35. Q. Chen, T. Leng, L.L. Zheng, L. Kutzscher, L. de Sisternes, D.L. Rubin, An improved OCTderived fundus projection image for drusen visualization. Retina 0(0), 1–13 (2014)
36. S. Jiao, R. Knighton, X. Huang, G. Gregori, C. Puliafito, Simultaneous acquisition of sectional and fundus ophthalmic images with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography.
Opt. Express 13(2), 444–452 (2005)
341
19. Z.B. Sbeh, L.D. Cohen, G. Mimoun, G. Coscas, G. Soubrane, An adaptive contrast method for
segmentation of drusen. in International Conference on Image Processing, vol. 1, pp. 255–258
1997
20. Brandon, L., Hoover, A. Drusen detection in a retinal image using multi-level analysis, in
Proceedings. International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted
Intervention, vol. 2878, pp. 618–625 2003
21. A. Thaibaoui, A. Raji, A.Bunel, A fuzzy logic approach to drusen detection in retinal angiographic images, in 15th International Conference on Pattern Recognition, vol. 4, pp. 748–751
2000
22. Z. Liang, D.W.K. Wong, J. Liu, K.L. Chan, T.Y. Wong, Towards automatic detection of agerelated macular degeneration in retinal fundus images, in 32nd Annual International Conference
of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, vol. 1, pp. 4100–4103 2010
23. G. Quellec, S.R. Russell, M.D. Abramoff, Optimal filter framework for automated, instantaneous detection of lesions in retinal images. IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging 30(2), 523–533 (2011)
24. S.R. Freeman, I. Kozak, L. Cheng, D.U. Bartsch, F. Mojana, N. Nigam, M. Brar, R. Yuson,
W.R. Freeman, Optical coherence tomography-raster scanning and manual segmentation in
determining drusen volume in age-related macular degeneration. Retina 30(3), 431–435 (2010)
25. B.A. Bower, S.J. Chiu, E. Davies, A.M. Davis, R.J. Zawadzki, A.R. Fuller, D.F. Wiley, J.A.
Izatt, C.A. Toth, Development of quantitative diagnostic observables for age-related macular
degeneration using Spectral Domain OCT. Proc. SPIE. 6426, 64260W (2007)
26. S. Farsiu, S.J. Chiu, J.A. Izatt, C.A. Toth, Fast detection and segmentation of drusen in retinal
optical coherence tomography images, in Ophthalmic Technologies XVIII, Proceedings of
SPIE, vol. 6844, pp. 68440D.1–68440D (2008)
27. C.A. Toth, S. Farsiu, S.J. Chiu, A.A. Khanifar, J.A. Izatt, Automatic drusen segmentation
and characterization in spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SDOCT) images of
AMD eyes. Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO) Annual Meeting,
E-Abstract, vol. 5394 2008
28. K. Yi, M. Mujat, B.H. Park, W. Sun, J.W. Miller, J.M. Seddon, L.H. Young, J.F. de Boer, T.C.
Chen, Spectral domain optical coherence tomography for quantitative evaluation of drusen
and associated structural changes in non-neovascular age-related macular degeneration. Br. J.
Ophthalmol. 93(2), 176–181 (2009)
29. N. Jain, S. Farsiu, A.A. Khanifar, S. Bearelly, R.T. Smith, J.A. Izatt, C.A. Toth, Quantitative comparison of drusen segmented on SD-OCT versus drusen delineated on color fundus
photographs. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 51(10), 4875–4883 (2010)
30. G. Gregori, F. Wang, P.J. Rosenfeld, Z. Yehoshua, N.Z. Gregori, B.J. Lujan, C.A. Puliafito,
W.J. Feuer, Spectral domain optical coherence tomography imaging of drusen in non-exudative
age-related macular degeneration. Ophthalmology 118(7), 1373–1379 (2011)
31. D. Iwama, M. Hangai, S. Ooto, A. Sakamoto, H. Nakanishi, T. Fujimura, A. Domalpally,
R.P. Danis, N. Yoshimura, Automated assessment of drusen using three-dimensional spectraldomain optical coherence tomography. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 53(3), 1576–1583 (2012)
32. A.D. Mora, P.M. Vieira, A. Manivannan, J.M. Fonseca, Automated drusen detection in retinal
images using analytical modelling algorithms. BioMed. Eng. Online 10, 59 (2011)
33. Akram, M.U., Mujtaba S., Tariq A. Automated drusen segmentation in fundus images for diagnosing age related macular degeneration, in Electronics, Computer and Computation (ICECCO)
in International Conference on, Ankara, pp. 17–20 2013
34. Q. Chen, T. Leng, L. Zheng, L. Kutzscher, J. Ma, L. de Sisternes, D.L. Rubin, Automated drusen
segmentation and quantification in SD-OCT images. Med. Image Anal. 17(8), 1058–1072
(2013)
35. Q. Chen, T. Leng, L.L. Zheng, L. Kutzscher, L. de Sisternes, D.L. Rubin, An improved OCTderived fundus projection image for drusen visualization. Retina 0(0), 1–13 (2014)
36. S. Jiao, R. Knighton, X. Huang, G. Gregori, C. Puliafito, Simultaneous acquisition of sectional and fundus ophthalmic images with spectral-domain optical coherence tomography.
Opt. Express 13(2), 444–452 (2005)