Table 5
Euro fuel specifications
Euro fuel specifications
Directive
EN 228
DIR 98/70
DIR 98/70
DIR 98/70
DIR 98/70
Year
1993
1996
2000
2005
2009
Class
Euro 1
Euro 2
Euro 3
Euro 4
Euro 5
Aromatics
Vol %
Max
No limit
No limit
42
35
35
Olefins
Vol %
Max
No limit
No limit
18
18
18
Benzene
V o l %
M a x
5
5
1
1
1
Oxygen
Wt %
Max
2.5
2.5
2.7
2.7
3.7
Sulfur
ppm
Max
1,000
500
150
50
10
RON
Min
91
92
93
94
95
RVP
kPa
35–100
35–100
60–70
60–70
60–70
Lead
g/l
Max
0.013
0.013
None
None
None
240
M.P. Lapinski et al.