11. Scotto MV, Uberoi M, Peterson TW, Shadman F, Wendt JO (1994) Metal capture by sorbents
in combustion processes. Fuel Process Technol 39(1–3):357–372
12. Wendt JOL, Lee SJ (2010) High-temperature sorbents for Hg, Cd, Pb, and other trace metals:
mechanisms and applications. Fuel 89(4):894–903
13. Ahmaruzzaman M (2010) A review on the utilization of fly ash. Prog Energy Combust Sci 36
(3):327–363
14. Lee EM, Clack HL (2010) In situ detection of altered particle size distributions during
simulated powdered sorbent injection for mercury emissions control. Energy Fuel 24
(10):5410–5417
15. Lu X, Shih K, Cheng H (2013) Lead glass-ceramics produced from the beneficial use of
waterworks sludge. Water Res 47(3):1353–1360
16. Shih K, White T, Leckie JO (2006) Spinel formation for stabilizing simulated nickel-laden
sludge with aluminum-rich ceramic precursors. Environ Sci Technol 40(16):5077–5083
17. Shih K, White T, Leckie JO (2006) Nickel stabilization efficiency of aluminate and ferrite
spinels and their leaching behavior. Environ Sci Technol 40(17):5520–5526
18. Tang Y, Chui SS-Y, Shih K, Zhang L (2011) Copper stabilization via spinel formation during
the sintering of simulated copper-laden sludge with aluminum-rich ceramic precursors. Environ Sci Technol 45(8):3598–3604
19. Tang Y, Shih K, Wang Y, Chong T-C (2011) Zinc stabilization efficiency of aluminate spinel
structure and its leaching behavior. Environ Sci Technol 45(24):10544–10550
20. Alaya MN, Youssef AM, Roumie A, Grge R (2014) Physico-chemical properties of
CdO-Al 2 O 3 catalysts. I –structural characteristics. Arab J Chem 7(5):722–731
21. Colin F (1968) Des phases formees au cours de la reduction de certains oxydes mixtes
nAl 2 O 3 ÁMO. (Phases obtained during the reduction of some nAl 2 O 3 MO oxides)Rev. Revue
Internationale Des HuatesTemperatures Et Des Refractaires 5(4):267–283
22. Singh TS, Pant KK (2006) Solidification/stabilization of arsenic containing solid wastes using
portland cement, fly ash and polymeric materials. J Hazard Mater 131(1–3):29–36
23. Lonsdale TD, Whitaker A (1978) Phase equilibria in the system CdO-B 2 O 3 -SiO 2 at 800
C. J
Mater Sci 13(7):1503–1508
24. Uberoi M, Shadman F (1991) High-temperature removal of cadmium compounds using solid
sorbents. Environ Sci Technol 25(7):1285–1289
25. Panek Z, Fitzner K (1993) Thermodynamic properties and cation distribution of CdFe 2 O 4 +
Fe 3 O 4 solid solutions at 1073 K. Thermochim Acta 66(1–3):127–137
26. Zhang Y, Chen Y, Meng A, Li Q, Cheng H (2008) Experimental and thermodynamic
investigation on transfer of cadmium influenced by sulfur and chlorine during municipal
solid waste (MSW) incineration. J Hazard Mater 153(1–2):309–319
27. Zhuang P, Zou B, Li N, Li Z (2009) Heavy metal contamination in soils and food crops around
Dabaoshan mine in Guangdong, China: implication for human health. Environ Geochem
Health 31(6):707–715
28. Xu GR, Zou JL, Li GB (2008) Stabilization of heavy metals in ceramsite made with sewage
sludge. J Hazard Mater 152(1):56–61
29. Schaider LA, Senn DB, Brabander DJ, McCarthy KD, Shine JP (2007) Characterization of
zinc, lead, and cadmium in mine waste: implications for transport, exposure, and bioavailability. Environ Sci Technol 41(11):4164–4171
30. Luna Galiano Y, Fernández Pereira C, Vale J (2011) Stabilization/solidification of a municipal
solid waste incineration residue using fly ash-based geopolymers. J Hazard Mater 185
(1):373–381
31. Prabhukumar G, Matsumoto M, Mulchandani A, Chen W (2004) Cadmium removal from
contaminated soil by tunable biopolymers. Environ Sci Technol 38(11):3148–3152
32. Winburn RS, Lerach SL, McCarthy GJ, Grier DG, Cathcart JD (2000) Quantification of ferrite
spinel and hematite in fly ash magnetically enriched fractions. JCPDS-International Centre for
Diffraction Data 2000. Adv X-ray Anal 43:350–355
318
M. Su et al.
in combustion processes. Fuel Process Technol 39(1–3):357–372
12. Wendt JOL, Lee SJ (2010) High-temperature sorbents for Hg, Cd, Pb, and other trace metals:
mechanisms and applications. Fuel 89(4):894–903
13. Ahmaruzzaman M (2010) A review on the utilization of fly ash. Prog Energy Combust Sci 36
(3):327–363
14. Lee EM, Clack HL (2010) In situ detection of altered particle size distributions during
simulated powdered sorbent injection for mercury emissions control. Energy Fuel 24
(10):5410–5417
15. Lu X, Shih K, Cheng H (2013) Lead glass-ceramics produced from the beneficial use of
waterworks sludge. Water Res 47(3):1353–1360
16. Shih K, White T, Leckie JO (2006) Spinel formation for stabilizing simulated nickel-laden
sludge with aluminum-rich ceramic precursors. Environ Sci Technol 40(16):5077–5083
17. Shih K, White T, Leckie JO (2006) Nickel stabilization efficiency of aluminate and ferrite
spinels and their leaching behavior. Environ Sci Technol 40(17):5520–5526
18. Tang Y, Chui SS-Y, Shih K, Zhang L (2011) Copper stabilization via spinel formation during
the sintering of simulated copper-laden sludge with aluminum-rich ceramic precursors. Environ Sci Technol 45(8):3598–3604
19. Tang Y, Shih K, Wang Y, Chong T-C (2011) Zinc stabilization efficiency of aluminate spinel
structure and its leaching behavior. Environ Sci Technol 45(24):10544–10550
20. Alaya MN, Youssef AM, Roumie A, Grge R (2014) Physico-chemical properties of
CdO-Al 2 O 3 catalysts. I –structural characteristics. Arab J Chem 7(5):722–731
21. Colin F (1968) Des phases formees au cours de la reduction de certains oxydes mixtes
nAl 2 O 3 ÁMO. (Phases obtained during the reduction of some nAl 2 O 3 MO oxides)Rev. Revue
Internationale Des HuatesTemperatures Et Des Refractaires 5(4):267–283
22. Singh TS, Pant KK (2006) Solidification/stabilization of arsenic containing solid wastes using
portland cement, fly ash and polymeric materials. J Hazard Mater 131(1–3):29–36
23. Lonsdale TD, Whitaker A (1978) Phase equilibria in the system CdO-B 2 O 3 -SiO 2 at 800
C. J
Mater Sci 13(7):1503–1508
24. Uberoi M, Shadman F (1991) High-temperature removal of cadmium compounds using solid
sorbents. Environ Sci Technol 25(7):1285–1289
25. Panek Z, Fitzner K (1993) Thermodynamic properties and cation distribution of CdFe 2 O 4 +
Fe 3 O 4 solid solutions at 1073 K. Thermochim Acta 66(1–3):127–137
26. Zhang Y, Chen Y, Meng A, Li Q, Cheng H (2008) Experimental and thermodynamic
investigation on transfer of cadmium influenced by sulfur and chlorine during municipal
solid waste (MSW) incineration. J Hazard Mater 153(1–2):309–319
27. Zhuang P, Zou B, Li N, Li Z (2009) Heavy metal contamination in soils and food crops around
Dabaoshan mine in Guangdong, China: implication for human health. Environ Geochem
Health 31(6):707–715
28. Xu GR, Zou JL, Li GB (2008) Stabilization of heavy metals in ceramsite made with sewage
sludge. J Hazard Mater 152(1):56–61
29. Schaider LA, Senn DB, Brabander DJ, McCarthy KD, Shine JP (2007) Characterization of
zinc, lead, and cadmium in mine waste: implications for transport, exposure, and bioavailability. Environ Sci Technol 41(11):4164–4171
30. Luna Galiano Y, Fernández Pereira C, Vale J (2011) Stabilization/solidification of a municipal
solid waste incineration residue using fly ash-based geopolymers. J Hazard Mater 185
(1):373–381
31. Prabhukumar G, Matsumoto M, Mulchandani A, Chen W (2004) Cadmium removal from
contaminated soil by tunable biopolymers. Environ Sci Technol 38(11):3148–3152
32. Winburn RS, Lerach SL, McCarthy GJ, Grier DG, Cathcart JD (2000) Quantification of ferrite
spinel and hematite in fly ash magnetically enriched fractions. JCPDS-International Centre for
Diffraction Data 2000. Adv X-ray Anal 43:350–355
318
M. Su et al.