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179 N. R. de Tacconi; J. Carmona; K.
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182 Duonghong, D., J. Ramsden, and M.
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183 A. Dawson; P. V. Kamat, Complexation of Gold Nanoparticles with
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184 M. Jakob; H. Levanon; P. V. Kamat,
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185 N. Chandrasekharan; P. V. Kamat,
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10851–10857.
186 V. Subramanian; E. Wolf; P. V.
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Guillemoles; G. Hodes, Dye Sensitized Solar Cells: Principles of Operation,
in Electrochemistry of Nanomaterials,
G. Hodes, Editor. 2001, Wiley-VCH
Verlag GmbH: Weinheim. p. 201–228.
170 A. C. Templeton; W. P. Wuelfing;
R. W. Murray, Monolayer protected
cluster molecules. Acc. Chem. Res.
2000, 33, 27–36.
171 P. V. Kamat; S. Barazzouk; S.
Hotchandani, Electrochemical
Modulation of Fluorophore Emission
at a Nanostructured Gold Film. Angew.
Chem. (Int. Ed.) 2002, 41, 2764–2767.
172 A. Wood; M. Giersig; P. Mulvaney,
Fermi Level Equilibration in Quantum
Dot-Metal Nanojunctions. J. Phys.
Chem. B 2001, 105, 8810–8815.
173 A. J. Bard, Design of semiconductor
photoelectrochemical systems for solar
energy conversion. J. Phys. Chem.
1982, 86, 172–177.
174 V. Subramanian; E. E. Wolf; P. V.
Kamat, Influence of Metal/Metal –
Ion Concentration on the Photocatalytic Activity of TiO 2 aAu Composite Nanoparticles. Langmuir 2003,
19, 469–474.
175 A. Heller, Optically transparent
metallic catalysts on semiconductors.
Pure Appl. Chem. 1986, 58, 1189–1192.
176 Y. Nosaka; Y. Ishizuka; H. Miyama,
Separation mechanism of a photoinduced electron-hole pair in metalloaded semiconductor powders. Ber.
Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 1986, 90,
1199–1204.
177 Y. Chen; Z. Wei; Y. Chen; H. Lin; Z.
Hong; H. Liu; Y. Dong; C. Yu; W.
Li, Metal-semiconductor catalyst:
Photocatalytic and electrochemical
behavior of PtaTiO 2 for the water-gas
shift reaction. J. Mol. Catal. 1983, 21,
275–289.
178 Y. Nakato; H. Tsubomura, The
photoelectrochemical behavior of an
n-TiO 2 electrode coated with a thin
metal film, as revealed by measurements of the potential of the metal
film. Isr. J. Chem. 1982, 22, 180–183.
179 N. R. de Tacconi; J. Carmona; K.
Rajeshwar, Chemically modified Ni/
TiO 2 nanocomposite films. Charge
transfer from photoexcited TiO 2
particles to hexacyanoferrate redox
centers within the film and unusual
photoelectrochemical behavior. J. Phys.
Chem. B 1997, 101, 10151–10154.
180 P. V. Kamat, Photoelectrochemistry
in particulate systems. 3. Phototransformations in the colloidal TiO 2 -
thiocyanate system. Langmuir 1985,
1, 608–611.
181 D. Behar; P. L. T. Bevan; G.
Scholes, Pulse radiolysis of aqueous
thiocyanate solutions. Nature of the
intermediate transient species. J. Phys.
Chem. 1972, 76, 1537–1542.
182 Duonghong, D., J. Ramsden, and M.
Graetzel, Dynamics of interfacial
electron-transfer processes in colloidal
semiconductor systems. J. Am. Chem.
Soc., 1982, 104, 2977–85.
183 A. Dawson; P. V. Kamat, Complexation of Gold Nanoparticles with
Radiolytically Generated Thiocyanate
Radicals ((SCN) 2
À. ). J. Phys. Chem. B
2000, 104, 11842–11846.
184 M. Jakob; H. Levanon; P. V. Kamat,
Charge Distribution between UVIrradiated TiO 2 and Gold Nanoparticles. Determination of Shift in
Fermi Level. Nano Lett. 2003, 3, 353–
358.
185 N. Chandrasekharan; P. V. Kamat,
Improving the Photoelectrochemical
Performance of Nanostructured TiO 2
Films by Adsorption of Gold Nanoparticles. J. Phys. Chem. B 2000, 104,
10851–10857.
186 V. Subramanian; E. Wolf; P. V.
Kamat, Semiconductor-Metal
Composite Nanostructures. To What
Extent Metal Nanoparticles (Au, Pt, Ir)
Improve the Photocatalytic Activity of
TiO 2 Films? J. Phys. Chem. B 2001,
105, 11439–11446.
References 645