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5. D. Chadha, Optical WDM Networks: From Static to Elastic Networks (Wiley-IEEE, 2019)
6. A. Paradisi, R. Carvalho Figueirdo, A. Chiuchiarelli, E. de Sousa Rosa, (eds.) Optical
Communications (Springer, Berlin, 2019)
7. ITU-T Recommendation G.692, Optical Interfaces for Multichannel Systems with Optical
Amplifiers, Oct. 1998; Amendment 1 (2005)
8. ITU-T Recommendation G.694.1, Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM) (2012)
9. ITU-T Recommendation G.694.2, Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing (CWDM) (2003)
10. ITU-T Recommendation G.695, Optical Interfaces for Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing Applications (2018)
11. V.J. Tekippe, Passive fiber optic components made by the fused biconical taper process. Fiber
Integr. Opt. 9(2), 97–123 (1990)
12. C.-L. Chen, Foundations for Guided Wave Optics (Wiley, New York, 2007)
13. B.E.A. Saleh, M. Teich, Fundamentals of Photonics, 3 rd edn. (Wiley, New York, 2019)
14. R. Tewari, K. Thyagarajan, Analysis of tunable single-mode fiber directional couplers using
simple and accurate relations. J. Lightw. Technol. 4, 386–390 (1986)
15. J. Pietzsch, Scattering matrix analysis of 3 × 3 fiber couplers. J. Lightw. Technol. 7, 303–307
(1989)
16. R.G. Hunsperger, Integrated Optics: Theory and Technology, 6th edn. (Springer, Berlin, 2009)
17. J.W. Arkwright, D.B. Mortimore, R.M. Adams, Monolithic 1 × 19 single-mode fused fiber
couplers. Electron. Lett. 27, 737–738 (1991)
18. R. Kashyap, Fiber Bragg Gratings, 2nd edn. (Academic Press, 2010)
19. J. Jiang, J.J. Pan, Y.H. Guo, G. Keiser, Model for analyzing manufacturing-induced internal
stresses in 50-GHz DWDM multilayer thin film filters and evaluation of their effects on optical
performances. J. Lightw. Technol. 23, 495–503 (2005)
20. V. Kochergin, Omnidirectional Optical Filters (Springer, Berlin, 2003)
21. H.A. Macleod, Thin-Film Optical Filters, 5th edn. (CRC Press, 2018)
22. M.K. Smit, C. van Dam, PHASAR-based WDM devices: principles, design and applications.
IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. 2, 236–250 (1996)
23. H. Uetsuka, AWG technologies for dense WDM applications. IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum
Electron. 10, 393−402 (2004)
24. C.F. Lin, Optical Components for Communications: Principles and Applications, (Springer,
Berlin, 2004)
25. H. Venghaus, Wavelength Filters in Fibre Optics (Springer, Berlin, 2006)
435
5. D. Chadha, Optical WDM Networks: From Static to Elastic Networks (Wiley-IEEE, 2019)
6. A. Paradisi, R. Carvalho Figueirdo, A. Chiuchiarelli, E. de Sousa Rosa, (eds.) Optical
Communications (Springer, Berlin, 2019)
7. ITU-T Recommendation G.692, Optical Interfaces for Multichannel Systems with Optical
Amplifiers, Oct. 1998; Amendment 1 (2005)
8. ITU-T Recommendation G.694.1, Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM) (2012)
9. ITU-T Recommendation G.694.2, Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing (CWDM) (2003)
10. ITU-T Recommendation G.695, Optical Interfaces for Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexing Applications (2018)
11. V.J. Tekippe, Passive fiber optic components made by the fused biconical taper process. Fiber
Integr. Opt. 9(2), 97–123 (1990)
12. C.-L. Chen, Foundations for Guided Wave Optics (Wiley, New York, 2007)
13. B.E.A. Saleh, M. Teich, Fundamentals of Photonics, 3 rd edn. (Wiley, New York, 2019)
14. R. Tewari, K. Thyagarajan, Analysis of tunable single-mode fiber directional couplers using
simple and accurate relations. J. Lightw. Technol. 4, 386–390 (1986)
15. J. Pietzsch, Scattering matrix analysis of 3 × 3 fiber couplers. J. Lightw. Technol. 7, 303–307
(1989)
16. R.G. Hunsperger, Integrated Optics: Theory and Technology, 6th edn. (Springer, Berlin, 2009)
17. J.W. Arkwright, D.B. Mortimore, R.M. Adams, Monolithic 1 × 19 single-mode fused fiber
couplers. Electron. Lett. 27, 737–738 (1991)
18. R. Kashyap, Fiber Bragg Gratings, 2nd edn. (Academic Press, 2010)
19. J. Jiang, J.J. Pan, Y.H. Guo, G. Keiser, Model for analyzing manufacturing-induced internal
stresses in 50-GHz DWDM multilayer thin film filters and evaluation of their effects on optical
performances. J. Lightw. Technol. 23, 495–503 (2005)
20. V. Kochergin, Omnidirectional Optical Filters (Springer, Berlin, 2003)
21. H.A. Macleod, Thin-Film Optical Filters, 5th edn. (CRC Press, 2018)
22. M.K. Smit, C. van Dam, PHASAR-based WDM devices: principles, design and applications.
IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron. 2, 236–250 (1996)
23. H. Uetsuka, AWG technologies for dense WDM applications. IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum
Electron. 10, 393−402 (2004)
24. C.F. Lin, Optical Components for Communications: Principles and Applications, (Springer,
Berlin, 2004)
25. H. Venghaus, Wavelength Filters in Fibre Optics (Springer, Berlin, 2006)