280
S. Kobatake
Kitagawa D, Kobatake S (2013) Crystal thickness dependence of photoinduced crystal bending of
1,2-bis(2-methyl-5-(4-(1-naphthoyloxymethyl)phenyl)-3-thienyl)perfluorocyclopentene. J Phys
Chem C 117:20887–20892
Kitagawa D, Kobatake S (2014) Crystal thickness dependence of the photoinduced crystal
bending of 1-(5-methyl-2-(4-(p-vinylbenzoyloxymethyl)phenyl)-4-thiazolyl)-2-(5-methyl-2phenyl-4-thiazolyl)perfluorocyclopentene. Photochem Photobiol Sci 13:764–769
Kitagawa D, Kobatake S (2015) Photoreversible current ON/OFF switching by the photoinduced
bending of gold-coated diarylethene crystals. Chem Commun 51:4421–4424
Kitagawa D, Nishi H, Kobatake S (2013) Photoinduced twisting of a photochromic diarylethene
crystal. Angew Chem Int Ed 52:9320–9322
Kitagawa D, Iwaihara C, Nishi H, Kobatake S (2015a) Quantitative evaluation of photoinduced
bending speed of diarylethene crystals. Crystals 5:551–561
Kitagawa D, Tanaka R, Kobatake S (2015b) Dependence of photoinduced bending behavior of
diarylethene crystals on irradiation wavelength of ultraviolet light. Phys Chem Chem Phys
17:27300–27305
Kitagawa D, Kawasaki K, Tanaka R, Kobatake S (2017) Mechanical behavior of molecular crystals
induced by combination of photochromic reaction and reversible single-crystal-to-single-crystal
phase transition. Chem Mater 29:7524–7532
Kitagawa D, Tsujioka H, Tong F, Dong X, Bardeen CJ, Kobatake S (2018) Control of photomechanical crystal twisting by illumination direction. J Am Chem Soc 140:4208–4212
Klajn R (2014) Spiropyran-based dynamic materials. Chem Soc Rev 43:148–184
Kobatake S, Takami S, Muto H, Ishikawa T, Irie M (2007) Rapid and reversible shape changes of
molecular crystals on photoirradiation. Nature 446:778–781
Kortekaas L, Browne WR (2019) The evolution of spiropyran: fundamentals and progress of an
extraordinarily versatile photochrome. Chem Soc Rev 48:3406–3424
Koshima H, Ojima N (2012) Photomechanical bending of 4-aminoazobenzene crystals. Dyes Pigm
92:798–801
Koshima H, Ojima N, Uchimoto H (2009) Mechanical motion of azobenzene crystals upon
photoirradiation. J Am Chem Soc 131:6890–6891
Matsuda K, Matsuo M, Irie M (2001) Photoswitching of intramolecular magnetic interaction using
diarylethene with oligothiophene π-conjugated chain. J Org Chem 66:8799–8803
Morimoto M, Irie M (2010) A diarylethene cocrystal that converts light into mechanical work. J
Am Chem Soc 132:14172–14178
Rochon P, Batalla E, Natansohn A (1995) Optically induced surface gratings on azoaromatic
polymer films. Appl Phys Lett 66:136–138
Shinkai S, Minami T, Kusano Y, Manabe O (1983) Photoresponsive crown ethers. 8.
Azobenzenophane-type switched-on crown ethers which exhibit an all-or-nothing change in
ion-binding ability. J Am Chem Soc 105:1851–1856
Stobbe H (1911) Die fulgide. Justus Liebig’s Ann Chem 380:1–2
Taniguchi T, Asahi T, Koshima H (2019) Electrically tunable-focusing liquid crystal microlens
array with simple electrode. Crystals 9:431
Terao F, Morimoto M, Irie M (2012) Light-driven molecular-crystal actuators: rapid and reversible
bending of rodlike mixed crystals of diarylethene derivatives. Angew Chem Int Ed 51:901–904
Tian H, Zhang J (2016) Photochromic materials. Wiley-VCH
Tsujioka T, Sesumi Y, Takagi R, Masui K, Yokojima S, Uchida K, Nakamura S (2008) Selective
metal deposition on photoswitchable molecular surfaces. J Am Chem Soc 130:10740–10747
Uchida K, Nishikawa N, Izumi N, Yamazoe S, Mayama H, Kojima Y, Yokojima S, Nakamura
S, Tsujii K, Irie M (2010) Phototunable diarylethene microcrystalline surfaces: lotus and petal
effects upon wetting. Angew Chem Int Ed 49:5942–5944
Uchida E, Azumi R, Norikane Y (2015) Light-induced crawling of crystals on a glass surface.
Nature Commun 6:7310
S. Kobatake
Kitagawa D, Kobatake S (2013) Crystal thickness dependence of photoinduced crystal bending of
1,2-bis(2-methyl-5-(4-(1-naphthoyloxymethyl)phenyl)-3-thienyl)perfluorocyclopentene. J Phys
Chem C 117:20887–20892
Kitagawa D, Kobatake S (2014) Crystal thickness dependence of the photoinduced crystal
bending of 1-(5-methyl-2-(4-(p-vinylbenzoyloxymethyl)phenyl)-4-thiazolyl)-2-(5-methyl-2phenyl-4-thiazolyl)perfluorocyclopentene. Photochem Photobiol Sci 13:764–769
Kitagawa D, Kobatake S (2015) Photoreversible current ON/OFF switching by the photoinduced
bending of gold-coated diarylethene crystals. Chem Commun 51:4421–4424
Kitagawa D, Nishi H, Kobatake S (2013) Photoinduced twisting of a photochromic diarylethene
crystal. Angew Chem Int Ed 52:9320–9322
Kitagawa D, Iwaihara C, Nishi H, Kobatake S (2015a) Quantitative evaluation of photoinduced
bending speed of diarylethene crystals. Crystals 5:551–561
Kitagawa D, Tanaka R, Kobatake S (2015b) Dependence of photoinduced bending behavior of
diarylethene crystals on irradiation wavelength of ultraviolet light. Phys Chem Chem Phys
17:27300–27305
Kitagawa D, Kawasaki K, Tanaka R, Kobatake S (2017) Mechanical behavior of molecular crystals
induced by combination of photochromic reaction and reversible single-crystal-to-single-crystal
phase transition. Chem Mater 29:7524–7532
Kitagawa D, Tsujioka H, Tong F, Dong X, Bardeen CJ, Kobatake S (2018) Control of photomechanical crystal twisting by illumination direction. J Am Chem Soc 140:4208–4212
Klajn R (2014) Spiropyran-based dynamic materials. Chem Soc Rev 43:148–184
Kobatake S, Takami S, Muto H, Ishikawa T, Irie M (2007) Rapid and reversible shape changes of
molecular crystals on photoirradiation. Nature 446:778–781
Kortekaas L, Browne WR (2019) The evolution of spiropyran: fundamentals and progress of an
extraordinarily versatile photochrome. Chem Soc Rev 48:3406–3424
Koshima H, Ojima N (2012) Photomechanical bending of 4-aminoazobenzene crystals. Dyes Pigm
92:798–801
Koshima H, Ojima N, Uchimoto H (2009) Mechanical motion of azobenzene crystals upon
photoirradiation. J Am Chem Soc 131:6890–6891
Matsuda K, Matsuo M, Irie M (2001) Photoswitching of intramolecular magnetic interaction using
diarylethene with oligothiophene π-conjugated chain. J Org Chem 66:8799–8803
Morimoto M, Irie M (2010) A diarylethene cocrystal that converts light into mechanical work. J
Am Chem Soc 132:14172–14178
Rochon P, Batalla E, Natansohn A (1995) Optically induced surface gratings on azoaromatic
polymer films. Appl Phys Lett 66:136–138
Shinkai S, Minami T, Kusano Y, Manabe O (1983) Photoresponsive crown ethers. 8.
Azobenzenophane-type switched-on crown ethers which exhibit an all-or-nothing change in
ion-binding ability. J Am Chem Soc 105:1851–1856
Stobbe H (1911) Die fulgide. Justus Liebig’s Ann Chem 380:1–2
Taniguchi T, Asahi T, Koshima H (2019) Electrically tunable-focusing liquid crystal microlens
array with simple electrode. Crystals 9:431
Terao F, Morimoto M, Irie M (2012) Light-driven molecular-crystal actuators: rapid and reversible
bending of rodlike mixed crystals of diarylethene derivatives. Angew Chem Int Ed 51:901–904
Tian H, Zhang J (2016) Photochromic materials. Wiley-VCH
Tsujioka T, Sesumi Y, Takagi R, Masui K, Yokojima S, Uchida K, Nakamura S (2008) Selective
metal deposition on photoswitchable molecular surfaces. J Am Chem Soc 130:10740–10747
Uchida K, Nishikawa N, Izumi N, Yamazoe S, Mayama H, Kojima Y, Yokojima S, Nakamura
S, Tsujii K, Irie M (2010) Phototunable diarylethene microcrystalline surfaces: lotus and petal
effects upon wetting. Angew Chem Int Ed 49:5942–5944
Uchida E, Azumi R, Norikane Y (2015) Light-induced crawling of crystals on a glass surface.
Nature Commun 6:7310