338 INDEX
Emirates Nuclear Energy Company
(ENEC), 277–281, 294, 295
nuclear proliferation, 26, 74, 287
O
obstructionism, 309, 310
Oman, 8, 15, 23, 32, 69, 76, 98–101,
104, 135, 238, 243, 246, 254,
256, 268
Ouarzazate, 123, 127, 133, 135, 140,
149
P
Palestine, 4, 6, 8, 10, 211, 212, 214,
215, 217, 218, 221–226, 229,
231, 233, 250, 314, 326
Paris Agreement (on climate change),
300, 301, 309, 310, 316, 325
petrochemicals, 5, 9, 22, 34, 110,
254, 255, 262, 267
Petroleum Pipeline Corporation
(BOTAS), 169, 170
pipeline diplomacy, 172, 174
policy, 9, 14, 15, 22, 24, 37, 57–59,
64, 76, 78, 95, 96, 108, 113,
116, 122, 123, 126, 135, 136,
141, 143, 144, 157, 160, 161,
164, 169, 174, 177, 190, 191,
194–196, 206, 215, 216, 219,
222, 225, 231, 233, 241, 246,
268, 269, 272, 277–280, 284,
285, 294, 300, 302, 304, 306,
308, 310, 312, 313, 315, 317,
325
political rivalry, 7, 11, 80, 234
political survival, 169, 246, 252
politics, 12, 43, 57, 70, 116, 143,
166, 176, 193, 212, 221, 225,
232, 233, 242, 302
power generation, 7, 22, 28, 39, 60,
62, 64, 65, 71, 72, 74, 107, 155,
186, 190, 205, 212–214, 227,
228, 230, 232, 271, 306, 311,
315
power purchase agreement (PPA),
31–33, 41, 43, 126, 158, 195,
198, 199, 216–218, 227, 253
privatization, 12, 160, 161, 169, 170,
175
Q
Qatar, 4, 6, 8, 11, 25, 58, 68–71, 80,
85, 86, 98, 102–104, 111, 135,
243, 246, 250, 273, 281, 310,
317
R
Recep Tayyip Erdogan, 167
regime security, 21, 74
regulation, 33, 109, 158, 159, 170,
171, 176, 186, 202, 221, 222,
250, 280, 312
renewable energy, 2, 6, 9, 13, 31, 35,
64, 96, 99, 109–111, 114–117,
123–127, 130, 133, 136, 138,
141, 143, 157–160, 163, 165,
178, 186, 187, 191, 195, 197,
199, 201, 203, 205, 206, 215,
216, 218, 219, 221–229, 232,
234, 238, 239, 247, 249, 252,
253, 256, 260, 266, 279, 312,
315, 317, 321
Renewable Energy and Energy
Efficiency Organization of Iran
(SATBA), 32, 33, 145
Renewable Energy Law (REL), 41,
163, 198, 222
Renewable Energy Resources Support
Mechanism (YEKDEM), 158,
159
Emirates Nuclear Energy Company
(ENEC), 277–281, 294, 295
nuclear proliferation, 26, 74, 287
O
obstructionism, 309, 310
Oman, 8, 15, 23, 32, 69, 76, 98–101,
104, 135, 238, 243, 246, 254,
256, 268
Ouarzazate, 123, 127, 133, 135, 140,
149
P
Palestine, 4, 6, 8, 10, 211, 212, 214,
215, 217, 218, 221–226, 229,
231, 233, 250, 314, 326
Paris Agreement (on climate change),
300, 301, 309, 310, 316, 325
petrochemicals, 5, 9, 22, 34, 110,
254, 255, 262, 267
Petroleum Pipeline Corporation
(BOTAS), 169, 170
pipeline diplomacy, 172, 174
policy, 9, 14, 15, 22, 24, 37, 57–59,
64, 76, 78, 95, 96, 108, 113,
116, 122, 123, 126, 135, 136,
141, 143, 144, 157, 160, 161,
164, 169, 174, 177, 190, 191,
194–196, 206, 215, 216, 219,
222, 225, 231, 233, 241, 246,
268, 269, 272, 277–280, 284,
285, 294, 300, 302, 304, 306,
308, 310, 312, 313, 315, 317,
325
political rivalry, 7, 11, 80, 234
political survival, 169, 246, 252
politics, 12, 43, 57, 70, 116, 143,
166, 176, 193, 212, 221, 225,
232, 233, 242, 302
power generation, 7, 22, 28, 39, 60,
62, 64, 65, 71, 72, 74, 107, 155,
186, 190, 205, 212–214, 227,
228, 230, 232, 271, 306, 311,
315
power purchase agreement (PPA),
31–33, 41, 43, 126, 158, 195,
198, 199, 216–218, 227, 253
privatization, 12, 160, 161, 169, 170,
175
Q
Qatar, 4, 6, 8, 11, 25, 58, 68–71, 80,
85, 86, 98, 102–104, 111, 135,
243, 246, 250, 273, 281, 310,
317
R
Recep Tayyip Erdogan, 167
regime security, 21, 74
regulation, 33, 109, 158, 159, 170,
171, 176, 186, 202, 221, 222,
250, 280, 312
renewable energy, 2, 6, 9, 13, 31, 35,
64, 96, 99, 109–111, 114–117,
123–127, 130, 133, 136, 138,
141, 143, 157–160, 163, 165,
178, 186, 187, 191, 195, 197,
199, 201, 203, 205, 206, 215,
216, 218, 219, 221–229, 232,
234, 238, 239, 247, 249, 252,
253, 256, 260, 266, 279, 312,
315, 317, 321
Renewable Energy and Energy
Efficiency Organization of Iran
(SATBA), 32, 33, 145
Renewable Energy Law (REL), 41,
163, 198, 222
Renewable Energy Resources Support
Mechanism (YEKDEM), 158,
159