224
C. Nabukalu and R. Giere
de Koning, H. W., Smith, K. R., & Last, J. M. (1985). Biomass fuel
combustion and health. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 63(1),
11.
Doggart, N., & Meshack, C. (2017). The marginalization of sustainable charcoal production in the policies of a modernising African Nation. Frontiers
in Environmental Science, 5, 27.
Drazu, C. H., Olweny, M. R. O., & Kazoora, G. C. (2015, December).
Household energy use in Uganda: Existing sources, consumption, and future
challenges. In Proceedings of the Living and Learning: Research for a Better
Built Environment: 49th International Conference of the Architectural Science
Association, Melbourne, Australia, 2–4, 352–361.
Ekpo, A. S., & Mba, E. H. (2020). Assessment of commercial charcoal production effect on Savannah Woodland of Nasarawa State, Nigeria. Journal of
Geography, Environment and Earth Science International, 24 (2), 74–82.
Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations (FAO). (2019).
Forestry Production and Trade. Retrieved March 31, 2020, from http://www.
fao.org: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/FO.
Fullerton, D., Bruce, N., & Gordon, S. (2008). Indoor air pollution from
biomass fuel smoke is a major health concern in the developing world.
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 102(9),
843–851.
Ghilardi, A., Mwampamba, T., & Dutt, G. (2013). What role will charcoal
play in the coming decades? Insights from up-to-date findings and reviews.
Energy for Sustainable Development, 17 (2), 73–74.
Girard, P. (2002). Charcoal production and use in Africa: What future?
Unasylva, 53(4), 30–35.
Goswami, S. (2018). Growing appetite for charcoal destroying Nigeria’s tropical
forests. Retrieved from https://wwwwww.downtoearth.org: https://www.dow
ntoearth.org.in/news/energy/global-charcoal-needs-are-eating-up-nigeria-stropical-forests-59655.
Government of Uganda (GoU). (2015). Second National Development Plan
(NDP II) 2015/16–2019/20. Kampala.
Hamatui, N., Naidoo, R. N., & Kgabi, N. (2016). Respiratory health effects
of occupational exposure to charcoal dust in Namibia. International Journal
of Occupational and Environmental Health, 22(3), 240–248.
Hilse, G. (2017, December 23). Charcoal: exported by Africa, bought by
Europe. Retrieved from https://www.dw.com/en/charcoal-exported-by-afr
ica-bought-by-europe/a-41916123.
C. Nabukalu and R. Giere
de Koning, H. W., Smith, K. R., & Last, J. M. (1985). Biomass fuel
combustion and health. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 63(1),
11.
Doggart, N., & Meshack, C. (2017). The marginalization of sustainable charcoal production in the policies of a modernising African Nation. Frontiers
in Environmental Science, 5, 27.
Drazu, C. H., Olweny, M. R. O., & Kazoora, G. C. (2015, December).
Household energy use in Uganda: Existing sources, consumption, and future
challenges. In Proceedings of the Living and Learning: Research for a Better
Built Environment: 49th International Conference of the Architectural Science
Association, Melbourne, Australia, 2–4, 352–361.
Ekpo, A. S., & Mba, E. H. (2020). Assessment of commercial charcoal production effect on Savannah Woodland of Nasarawa State, Nigeria. Journal of
Geography, Environment and Earth Science International, 24 (2), 74–82.
Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations (FAO). (2019).
Forestry Production and Trade. Retrieved March 31, 2020, from http://www.
fao.org: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/FO.
Fullerton, D., Bruce, N., & Gordon, S. (2008). Indoor air pollution from
biomass fuel smoke is a major health concern in the developing world.
Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 102(9),
843–851.
Ghilardi, A., Mwampamba, T., & Dutt, G. (2013). What role will charcoal
play in the coming decades? Insights from up-to-date findings and reviews.
Energy for Sustainable Development, 17 (2), 73–74.
Girard, P. (2002). Charcoal production and use in Africa: What future?
Unasylva, 53(4), 30–35.
Goswami, S. (2018). Growing appetite for charcoal destroying Nigeria’s tropical
forests. Retrieved from https://wwwwww.downtoearth.org: https://www.dow
ntoearth.org.in/news/energy/global-charcoal-needs-are-eating-up-nigeria-stropical-forests-59655.
Government of Uganda (GoU). (2015). Second National Development Plan
(NDP II) 2015/16–2019/20. Kampala.
Hamatui, N., Naidoo, R. N., & Kgabi, N. (2016). Respiratory health effects
of occupational exposure to charcoal dust in Namibia. International Journal
of Occupational and Environmental Health, 22(3), 240–248.
Hilse, G. (2017, December 23). Charcoal: exported by Africa, bought by
Europe. Retrieved from https://www.dw.com/en/charcoal-exported-by-afr
ica-bought-by-europe/a-41916123.
