Antileishmanial Activity of Lignans, Neolignans …
161
79. Macheroux P, Petersen J, Bornemann S, Lowe DJ, Thorneley RNF (1996) Binding of the
oxidized, reduced, and radical flavin species to chorismate synthase. an investigation by
spectrophotometry, fluorimetry, and electron paramagnetic resonance and electron nuclear
double resonance spectroscopy. Biochemistry 35:1643
80. Hawkes TR, Lewis T, Coggins JR, Mousdale DM, Lowe DJ, Thorneley RNF (1990) Chorismate synthase, pre-steady-state kinetics of phosphate release from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate
3-phosphate. Biochem J 265:899
81. Bentley R (1990) Metabolic tree with many branches. Methods 25:307
82. Schmid J, Amrhein N (1995) Molecular organization of the shikimate pathway in higher
plants. Phytochemistry 39:737
83. Maeda H, Dudareva N (2012) The shikimate pathway and aromatic amino acid biosynthesis
in plants. Annu Rev Plant Biol 63:73
84. Winkel-Shirley B (1999) Evidence for enzyme complexes in the phenylpropanoid and
flavonoid pathways. Physiol Plant 107:142
85. Weisshaar B, Jenkinst GI (1998) Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis and its regulation. Curr Opin
Plant Biol 1:251
86. Cheynier V, Comte G, Davies KM, Lattanzio V, Martens S (2013) Plant phenolics: recent
advances on their biosynthesis, genetics, and ecophysiology. Plant Physiol Biochem 72:1
87. Swain T (1977) Secondary compounds as protective agents. Annu Rev Plant Physiol 28:479
88. Hättenschwiler S, Vitousek PM (2000) Polyphenols and nutrient cycling. Trends Ecol Evol
15:238
89. Iwashina T (2000) The structure and distribution of the flavonoids in plants. J Plant Res
113:287
90. Lattanzio V, Cardinali A, Linsalata V (2012) Plant phenolics: a biochemical and physiological perspective. In: Cheynier V, Sarni-Mancahdo P, Quidreau S (eds) Recent advances in
polyphenols research; Wiley-Blackwell Publishing: Oxford, UK, vol 3, p 191
91. Beckman CH (2000) Phenolic-storing cells: keys to programmed cell death and periderm
formation in wilt disease resistance and in general defence responses in plants. Physiol Mol
Plant Pathol 57:101
92. Croteau R, Kutchan TM, Lewis NG (2000) Natural products (secondary metabolites). In:
Buchanan B, Gruissem W, Jones R (eds) Biochemistry and molecular biology of plants.
American Society of Plant Physiologists, Rockville, MD, p 1250
93. Feucht W, Treutter D, Polster J (2004) Flavanol binding of nuclei from tree species. Plant
Cell Rep 22:430
94. Sarma AD, Sharma R (1999) Anthocyanin-DNA copigmentation complex: mutual protection
against oxidative damage. Phytochemistry 52:1313
95. Wink M (1997) Compartmentation of secondary metabolites and xenobiotics in plant vacuoles.
Adv Bot Res 25:141
96. Yazaki K (2005) Transporters of secondary metabolites. Curr Opin Plant Biol 8:301
97. Newman DJ, Cragg GM (2012) Natural products as sources of new drugs over the 30 years
from 1981 to 2010. J Nat Prod 75:311
98. Peterson J, Dwyer J, Adlercreutz H, Scalbert A, Jacques P, McCullough MI (2010) Dietary
lignans: physiology and potential for cardiovascular disease risk reduction. Nutr Rev 68:571
99. Goyal A, Sharma V, Upadhyay N, Gill S, Sihag M (2014) Flax and flaxseed oil: an ancient
medicine and modern functional food. J Food Sci Technol 51:1633
100. Adlercreutz H (2007) Lignans and human health. Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci 44:483
101. Cory H, Passarelli S, Szeto J, Tamez M, Mattei J (2018) The role of polyphenols in human
health and food systems. Mini-Review. Front Nutr 5:87
102. Isogai E, Isogai H, Hirose K, Hayashi S, Oguma K (2001) In vivo synergy between green
tea extract and levofloxacin against enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157 infection. Curr
Microbiol 42:248
103. Tresserra-Rimbau A, Lamuela-Raventos RM, Moreno JJ (2018) Polyphenols, food and
pharma, current knowledge and directions for future research. Biochem Pharmacol 156:186
161
79. Macheroux P, Petersen J, Bornemann S, Lowe DJ, Thorneley RNF (1996) Binding of the
oxidized, reduced, and radical flavin species to chorismate synthase. an investigation by
spectrophotometry, fluorimetry, and electron paramagnetic resonance and electron nuclear
double resonance spectroscopy. Biochemistry 35:1643
80. Hawkes TR, Lewis T, Coggins JR, Mousdale DM, Lowe DJ, Thorneley RNF (1990) Chorismate synthase, pre-steady-state kinetics of phosphate release from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate
3-phosphate. Biochem J 265:899
81. Bentley R (1990) Metabolic tree with many branches. Methods 25:307
82. Schmid J, Amrhein N (1995) Molecular organization of the shikimate pathway in higher
plants. Phytochemistry 39:737
83. Maeda H, Dudareva N (2012) The shikimate pathway and aromatic amino acid biosynthesis
in plants. Annu Rev Plant Biol 63:73
84. Winkel-Shirley B (1999) Evidence for enzyme complexes in the phenylpropanoid and
flavonoid pathways. Physiol Plant 107:142
85. Weisshaar B, Jenkinst GI (1998) Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis and its regulation. Curr Opin
Plant Biol 1:251
86. Cheynier V, Comte G, Davies KM, Lattanzio V, Martens S (2013) Plant phenolics: recent
advances on their biosynthesis, genetics, and ecophysiology. Plant Physiol Biochem 72:1
87. Swain T (1977) Secondary compounds as protective agents. Annu Rev Plant Physiol 28:479
88. Hättenschwiler S, Vitousek PM (2000) Polyphenols and nutrient cycling. Trends Ecol Evol
15:238
89. Iwashina T (2000) The structure and distribution of the flavonoids in plants. J Plant Res
113:287
90. Lattanzio V, Cardinali A, Linsalata V (2012) Plant phenolics: a biochemical and physiological perspective. In: Cheynier V, Sarni-Mancahdo P, Quidreau S (eds) Recent advances in
polyphenols research; Wiley-Blackwell Publishing: Oxford, UK, vol 3, p 191
91. Beckman CH (2000) Phenolic-storing cells: keys to programmed cell death and periderm
formation in wilt disease resistance and in general defence responses in plants. Physiol Mol
Plant Pathol 57:101
92. Croteau R, Kutchan TM, Lewis NG (2000) Natural products (secondary metabolites). In:
Buchanan B, Gruissem W, Jones R (eds) Biochemistry and molecular biology of plants.
American Society of Plant Physiologists, Rockville, MD, p 1250
93. Feucht W, Treutter D, Polster J (2004) Flavanol binding of nuclei from tree species. Plant
Cell Rep 22:430
94. Sarma AD, Sharma R (1999) Anthocyanin-DNA copigmentation complex: mutual protection
against oxidative damage. Phytochemistry 52:1313
95. Wink M (1997) Compartmentation of secondary metabolites and xenobiotics in plant vacuoles.
Adv Bot Res 25:141
96. Yazaki K (2005) Transporters of secondary metabolites. Curr Opin Plant Biol 8:301
97. Newman DJ, Cragg GM (2012) Natural products as sources of new drugs over the 30 years
from 1981 to 2010. J Nat Prod 75:311
98. Peterson J, Dwyer J, Adlercreutz H, Scalbert A, Jacques P, McCullough MI (2010) Dietary
lignans: physiology and potential for cardiovascular disease risk reduction. Nutr Rev 68:571
99. Goyal A, Sharma V, Upadhyay N, Gill S, Sihag M (2014) Flax and flaxseed oil: an ancient
medicine and modern functional food. J Food Sci Technol 51:1633
100. Adlercreutz H (2007) Lignans and human health. Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci 44:483
101. Cory H, Passarelli S, Szeto J, Tamez M, Mattei J (2018) The role of polyphenols in human
health and food systems. Mini-Review. Front Nutr 5:87
102. Isogai E, Isogai H, Hirose K, Hayashi S, Oguma K (2001) In vivo synergy between green
tea extract and levofloxacin against enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157 infection. Curr
Microbiol 42:248
103. Tresserra-Rimbau A, Lamuela-Raventos RM, Moreno JJ (2018) Polyphenols, food and
pharma, current knowledge and directions for future research. Biochem Pharmacol 156:186
