The Effects of Interactions of the Extremely Low-Level …
41
In [19], also it is marked: «The presence of a trapped e.m. field within the CD
produces a strong field gradient on the boundary» .
The force influencing the charged particle in such field is estimated under the
formula:
F = −Q
2
/M gradA
2
,
(2)
where A is the magnetic vector potential of the field, Q is the particle charge, and M
is the particle mass.
The size of the force acting on a particle, according to (2), is inversely proportional
to mass of a particle. Therefore, electrons are repelled under influence of this force
much more strongly than nucleus. In result on border of CD arise a jump of electric
potential value from 50 up to 150 mB.
Authors [19] point out that «The appearance of this electric potential jump on the
outer surface of water CDs, whose value is in striking agreement with the generally
accepted cell membrane potential, is naturally present and is not the consequence of
any external supply of energy» .
Theory, developed by J. Preparata, allows to give interpretation to many
phenomena in water and of water solutions, in particular, to such phenomena,
as Zhadin effect, effects, opened by J. Benveniste and L. Montagnier, F. Popp,
phenomena of homeopathy and other, which model the phenomena of interactions
of extremely low-intensive radiation with the nanostructures of living organisms.
3 The Zhadin Effect
The Zhadin effect describes the phenomena of interaction the extremely low-intensive
and very low-frequency magnetic fields with water solutions of glutamic acid and
with some other water solutions.
These solutions are not the biological objects, but such effect illustrates the
processes which can take place in living organisms. In Zhadin effect, it was shown
that influences of the extremely low-frequency variable magnetic field on water solutions can result in the origin of very narrow peaks in the spectrum of dependence of
conductivity of solutions from frequency of the attached external magnetic field.
The static magnetic field, the size of which was near to the natural magnetic
field of Earth and the variable sinusoidal magnetic field, which was parallel to the
permanent field was used.
The scheme of setting is presented in Fig. 2 [20].
The weak electric current transmitted through a solution was measured in experiment; for this purpose, two electrodes 2, 2
1 were used, between which the potential
difference of 80 mV was created.
The size of a static magnetic field made up 0.04 mt and a variable magnetic field
of 25 nT (i.e., in 1000 times is less than a static magnetic field) frequency changed
within the limits of 1÷10 Hz.
41
In [19], also it is marked: «The presence of a trapped e.m. field within the CD
produces a strong field gradient on the boundary» .
The force influencing the charged particle in such field is estimated under the
formula:
F = −Q
2
/M gradA
2
,
(2)
where A is the magnetic vector potential of the field, Q is the particle charge, and M
is the particle mass.
The size of the force acting on a particle, according to (2), is inversely proportional
to mass of a particle. Therefore, electrons are repelled under influence of this force
much more strongly than nucleus. In result on border of CD arise a jump of electric
potential value from 50 up to 150 mB.
Authors [19] point out that «The appearance of this electric potential jump on the
outer surface of water CDs, whose value is in striking agreement with the generally
accepted cell membrane potential, is naturally present and is not the consequence of
any external supply of energy» .
Theory, developed by J. Preparata, allows to give interpretation to many
phenomena in water and of water solutions, in particular, to such phenomena,
as Zhadin effect, effects, opened by J. Benveniste and L. Montagnier, F. Popp,
phenomena of homeopathy and other, which model the phenomena of interactions
of extremely low-intensive radiation with the nanostructures of living organisms.
3 The Zhadin Effect
The Zhadin effect describes the phenomena of interaction the extremely low-intensive
and very low-frequency magnetic fields with water solutions of glutamic acid and
with some other water solutions.
These solutions are not the biological objects, but such effect illustrates the
processes which can take place in living organisms. In Zhadin effect, it was shown
that influences of the extremely low-frequency variable magnetic field on water solutions can result in the origin of very narrow peaks in the spectrum of dependence of
conductivity of solutions from frequency of the attached external magnetic field.
The static magnetic field, the size of which was near to the natural magnetic
field of Earth and the variable sinusoidal magnetic field, which was parallel to the
permanent field was used.
The scheme of setting is presented in Fig. 2 [20].
The weak electric current transmitted through a solution was measured in experiment; for this purpose, two electrodes 2, 2
1 were used, between which the potential
difference of 80 mV was created.
The size of a static magnetic field made up 0.04 mt and a variable magnetic field
of 25 nT (i.e., in 1000 times is less than a static magnetic field) frequency changed
within the limits of 1÷10 Hz.