456
A. Maizelis and B. Bairachniy
39. Hasan M, Rohan JF (2010) Cu electrodeposition from methanesulfonate electrolytes for ULSI
and MEMS applications. J Electrochem Soc 157(5):D278–D282. https://doi.org/10.1149/1.
3332729
40. Paunovic M (1985) Potentiostatic high overpotential studies of copper deposition from
electroless copper solutions. Sci Technol 132(5):1155–1157
41. Ballesteros JC, Chainet E, Ozil P, Meas Y, Trejo G (2011) Electrodeposition of copper from
non-cyanide alkaline solution containing tartrate. Int J Electrochem Sci 6:2632–2651
42. Radisic A, Long JG, Hoffmann PM, Searson PC (2001) Nucleation and growth of copper
on TiN from pyrophosphate solution. J Electrochem Soc 148(1):C41–C46. https://doi.org/10.
1149/1.1344539
43. Hoffmann PM, Radisic A, Searson PC (2000) Growth kinetics for copper deposition on Si
(100) from pyrophosphate solution. J Electrochem Soc 147(7):2576–2580. https://doi.org/10.
1149/1.1393571
44. Shaw MJ, Grunow S, Duquette DJ (2001) “Seedless” electrochemical deposition of copper on
physical vapor deposition-W2N liner materials for ultra large scale integration (ULSI) devices.
J Electron Mater 30(12):1602
45. Maizelis A, Bairachny B (2017) Voltammetric analysis of phase composition of Zn-Ni alloy
thin films electrodeposited from weak alkaline polyligand electrolyte. J Nano Electron Phys
9(5):1–7. https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.9(5).05010
46. Maizelis A, Bairachniy B (2017) Electrochemical formation of multilayer SnO 2 − Sb x O y
coating in complex electrolyte. Nanoscale Res Lett 12(1):119. https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671017-1902-6
47. Maizelis AA, Tul’skii GG, Bairachnyi VB, Trubnikova LV (2017) The effect of ligands on
contact exchange in the NdFeB-Cu 2+ -P 2 O
4−
7 -NH
+
4 system. Russ J Electrochem 53(4):417–
423. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1023193517040085
48. Maizelis A, Bairachniy B (2016) Electrochemical formation of multilayer metal and metal
oxide coatings in complex electrolytes. In: International conference on nanotechnology and
nanomaterials. Springer, Cham, pp 557–572. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56422-7_41
49. Majzelis AA, Bairachniy BI, Trubnikova LV, Savitsky BA (2012) The effect of architecture of
the Cu/(Ni-Cu) multilayer coatings on their microhardness. Funct Mater 19(2):238–244
50. Fletcher S, Halliday CS, Gates D, Westcott M, Lwin T, Nelson G (1983) The response of some
nucleation/growth processes to triangular scans of potential. J Electroanal Chem Interfacial
Electrochem 159(2):267–285. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-0728(83)80627--5
51. Scharifker B, Hills G (1983) Theoretical and experimental studies of multiple nucleation.
Electrochim Acta 28(7):879–889. https://doi.org/10.1016/0013-4686(83)85163-9
52. Palomar-Pardave M, Miranda-Hernandez M, Gonzalez I, Batina N (1998) Detailed characterization of potentiostatic current transients with 2D-2D and 2D-3D nucleation transitions. Surf
Sci 399(1):80–95. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0039-6028(97)00813-3
53. Milchev A (2002) Electrocrystallization. Fundamentals of nucleation and growth. Kluwer
Academic, Boston
54. Bewick A, Fleischmann M, Thirsk HR (1962) Kinetics of the electrocrystallization of thin
films of calomel. Trans Faraday Soc 58:2200–2216. https://doi.org/10.1039/TF9625802200
55. Gonzalez Garcia J, Gallud Martinez F, Iniesta Valcarcel J, Montiel Leguey V, Aldaz Riera A,
Lasia A (2001) Kinetics of electrocrystallization of PbO 2 on glassy carbon electrodes:
influence of electrode rotation. Electroanalysis 13(15):1258–1264. https://doi.org/10.1002/
1521-4109(200110)13:15
56. Miranda-Hernandez M, Palomar-Pardave M, Batina N, Gonzalez I (1998) Identification of
different silver nucleation processes on vitreous carbon surfaces from an ammonia electrolytic
bath. J Electroanal Chem 443(1):81–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-0728(97)00487-7
57. Graham L, Steinbruchel C, Duquette DJ (2002) Nucleation and growth of electrochemically
deposited copper on TiN and copper from a Cu NH 3 bath. J Electroch Soc 149(8):C390–C395.
https://doi.org/10.1149/1.1487836
A. Maizelis and B. Bairachniy
39. Hasan M, Rohan JF (2010) Cu electrodeposition from methanesulfonate electrolytes for ULSI
and MEMS applications. J Electrochem Soc 157(5):D278–D282. https://doi.org/10.1149/1.
3332729
40. Paunovic M (1985) Potentiostatic high overpotential studies of copper deposition from
electroless copper solutions. Sci Technol 132(5):1155–1157
41. Ballesteros JC, Chainet E, Ozil P, Meas Y, Trejo G (2011) Electrodeposition of copper from
non-cyanide alkaline solution containing tartrate. Int J Electrochem Sci 6:2632–2651
42. Radisic A, Long JG, Hoffmann PM, Searson PC (2001) Nucleation and growth of copper
on TiN from pyrophosphate solution. J Electrochem Soc 148(1):C41–C46. https://doi.org/10.
1149/1.1344539
43. Hoffmann PM, Radisic A, Searson PC (2000) Growth kinetics for copper deposition on Si
(100) from pyrophosphate solution. J Electrochem Soc 147(7):2576–2580. https://doi.org/10.
1149/1.1393571
44. Shaw MJ, Grunow S, Duquette DJ (2001) “Seedless” electrochemical deposition of copper on
physical vapor deposition-W2N liner materials for ultra large scale integration (ULSI) devices.
J Electron Mater 30(12):1602
45. Maizelis A, Bairachny B (2017) Voltammetric analysis of phase composition of Zn-Ni alloy
thin films electrodeposited from weak alkaline polyligand electrolyte. J Nano Electron Phys
9(5):1–7. https://doi.org/10.21272/jnep.9(5).05010
46. Maizelis A, Bairachniy B (2017) Electrochemical formation of multilayer SnO 2 − Sb x O y
coating in complex electrolyte. Nanoscale Res Lett 12(1):119. https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671017-1902-6
47. Maizelis AA, Tul’skii GG, Bairachnyi VB, Trubnikova LV (2017) The effect of ligands on
contact exchange in the NdFeB-Cu 2+ -P 2 O
4−
7 -NH
+
4 system. Russ J Electrochem 53(4):417–
423. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1023193517040085
48. Maizelis A, Bairachniy B (2016) Electrochemical formation of multilayer metal and metal
oxide coatings in complex electrolytes. In: International conference on nanotechnology and
nanomaterials. Springer, Cham, pp 557–572. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56422-7_41
49. Majzelis AA, Bairachniy BI, Trubnikova LV, Savitsky BA (2012) The effect of architecture of
the Cu/(Ni-Cu) multilayer coatings on their microhardness. Funct Mater 19(2):238–244
50. Fletcher S, Halliday CS, Gates D, Westcott M, Lwin T, Nelson G (1983) The response of some
nucleation/growth processes to triangular scans of potential. J Electroanal Chem Interfacial
Electrochem 159(2):267–285. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-0728(83)80627--5
51. Scharifker B, Hills G (1983) Theoretical and experimental studies of multiple nucleation.
Electrochim Acta 28(7):879–889. https://doi.org/10.1016/0013-4686(83)85163-9
52. Palomar-Pardave M, Miranda-Hernandez M, Gonzalez I, Batina N (1998) Detailed characterization of potentiostatic current transients with 2D-2D and 2D-3D nucleation transitions. Surf
Sci 399(1):80–95. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0039-6028(97)00813-3
53. Milchev A (2002) Electrocrystallization. Fundamentals of nucleation and growth. Kluwer
Academic, Boston
54. Bewick A, Fleischmann M, Thirsk HR (1962) Kinetics of the electrocrystallization of thin
films of calomel. Trans Faraday Soc 58:2200–2216. https://doi.org/10.1039/TF9625802200
55. Gonzalez Garcia J, Gallud Martinez F, Iniesta Valcarcel J, Montiel Leguey V, Aldaz Riera A,
Lasia A (2001) Kinetics of electrocrystallization of PbO 2 on glassy carbon electrodes:
influence of electrode rotation. Electroanalysis 13(15):1258–1264. https://doi.org/10.1002/
1521-4109(200110)13:15
56. Miranda-Hernandez M, Palomar-Pardave M, Batina N, Gonzalez I (1998) Identification of
different silver nucleation processes on vitreous carbon surfaces from an ammonia electrolytic
bath. J Electroanal Chem 443(1):81–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-0728(97)00487-7
57. Graham L, Steinbruchel C, Duquette DJ (2002) Nucleation and growth of electrochemically
deposited copper on TiN and copper from a Cu NH 3 bath. J Electroch Soc 149(8):C390–C395.
https://doi.org/10.1149/1.1487836