26 Bifunctional Silicas with Immobilized Lignin
425
7. Ahmad M, Taylor CR, Pink D, Burton K, Eastwood D, Bending GD, Bugg TD (2010)
Development of novel assays for lignin degradation: comparative analysis of bacterial and
fungal lignin degraders. Mol BioSyst 6:815–825
8. Klapiszewski Ł, Nowacka M, Milczarek G, Jesionowski T (2013) Physicochemical and
electrokinetic properties of silica/lignin biocomposites. Carbohydr Polym 94:345–355
9. Milczarek G, Inganäs O (2012) Renewable cathode materials from biopolymer/conjugated
polymer interpenetrating networks. Science 335:1468–1471
10. Podko´ scielnaa B, Goliszeka M, Sevastyanova O (2016) New approach in the
application of lignin for the synthesis of hybrid materials. Pure Appl Chem.
https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2016-1009
11. Hilburg SL, Elder AN, Chung H, Ferebee RL, Bockstaller MR, Washburn NR (2014) A
universal rout towards thermoplastic lignin composites with improved mechanical properties.
Polymer 55:995–1003
12. Podko´ scielna B, Sobiesiak M, Gawdzik B, Zhao Y, Sevastyanova O (2015) Lignin vinyl esters
and their co-polymers with styrene, divinylbenzene and triethoxyvinylsilane. Holzforschung
69:769
13. Qu Y, Tian Y, Zou B, Zhang J, Zheng Y, Wang L, Li Y, Rong C, Wang Z (2010) A novel
mesoporous lignin/silica hybrid from rice husk produced by a sol–gel method. Bioresour
Technol 101:8402–8405
14. Saad R, Hawari J (2013) Grafting of lignin onto nanostructured silica SBA-15: preparation and
characterization. J Porous Mater 20:227–233
15. Klapiszewski Ł, Królak M, Jesionowski T (2014) Silica synthesis by the sol-gel method and
its use in the preparation of multifunctional biocomposites. Cent Eur J Chem 12:173–184
16. Xiong W, Yang D, Zhong R, Li Y, Zhou H, Qiu X (2015) Preparation of lignin-based silica
composite submicron particles from alkali lignin and sodium silicate in aqueous solution using
a direct precipitation method. Ind Crop Prod 74:285–292
17. Klapiszewski L, Madrawska M, Jesionowski T (2012) Preparation and characterisation of
hydrated silica/lignin biocomposites. Physicochem Probl Miner Process 48(2):463–473
18. Jesionowski T, Klapiszewski Ł, Milczarek G (2014) Kraft lignin and silica as precursors of
advanced composite materials and electroactive blends. J Mater Sci 49:1376–1385
19. Bolbukh YN, Tertykh VA, Gawdzik B (2006) TGA and DSC studies of filled porous
copolymers. J Therm Anal Calorim 86:125–132
20. Strzemiecka B, Klapiszewski Ł, Jamrozik A, Szalaty TJ, Matykiewicz D, Sterzynski T, Voelkel
A, Jesionowski T (2016) Physicochemical characterization of functional lignin–silica hybrid
fillers for potential application in abrasive tools. Materials 9:517–530
21. Jiang C, He H, Jiang H, Ma L, Jia DM (2013) Nano-lignin filled natural rubber composites:
preparation and characterization. Express Polym Lett 7(5):480–493
22. Liu Y, Hu T, Wu Z, Zeng G, Huang D, Shen Y, He X, Lai M, He Y (2014) Study on
biodegradation process of lignin by FTIR and DSC. Environ Sci Pollut Res 21:14004–14013
23. Wang S, Wang K, Liu Q, Gu Y, Luo Z, Cen K, Fransson T (2009) Comparison of the pyrolysis
behavior of lignins from different tree species. Biotechnol Adv 27:562–567
24. Kifani-Sahban F, Kifani A, Belkbir L, Zoulalian A, Arauzo J, Cardero T (1997) A physical
approach in the understanding of the phenomena accompanying the thermal treatment of lignin.
Thermochim Acta 298:199–204
25. Mousavioun P, Halley PJ, Doherty WOS (2013) Thermophysical properties and rheology of
PHB/lignin blends. Ind Crop Prod 50:270–275
425
7. Ahmad M, Taylor CR, Pink D, Burton K, Eastwood D, Bending GD, Bugg TD (2010)
Development of novel assays for lignin degradation: comparative analysis of bacterial and
fungal lignin degraders. Mol BioSyst 6:815–825
8. Klapiszewski Ł, Nowacka M, Milczarek G, Jesionowski T (2013) Physicochemical and
electrokinetic properties of silica/lignin biocomposites. Carbohydr Polym 94:345–355
9. Milczarek G, Inganäs O (2012) Renewable cathode materials from biopolymer/conjugated
polymer interpenetrating networks. Science 335:1468–1471
10. Podko´ scielnaa B, Goliszeka M, Sevastyanova O (2016) New approach in the
application of lignin for the synthesis of hybrid materials. Pure Appl Chem.
https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2016-1009
11. Hilburg SL, Elder AN, Chung H, Ferebee RL, Bockstaller MR, Washburn NR (2014) A
universal rout towards thermoplastic lignin composites with improved mechanical properties.
Polymer 55:995–1003
12. Podko´ scielna B, Sobiesiak M, Gawdzik B, Zhao Y, Sevastyanova O (2015) Lignin vinyl esters
and their co-polymers with styrene, divinylbenzene and triethoxyvinylsilane. Holzforschung
69:769
13. Qu Y, Tian Y, Zou B, Zhang J, Zheng Y, Wang L, Li Y, Rong C, Wang Z (2010) A novel
mesoporous lignin/silica hybrid from rice husk produced by a sol–gel method. Bioresour
Technol 101:8402–8405
14. Saad R, Hawari J (2013) Grafting of lignin onto nanostructured silica SBA-15: preparation and
characterization. J Porous Mater 20:227–233
15. Klapiszewski Ł, Królak M, Jesionowski T (2014) Silica synthesis by the sol-gel method and
its use in the preparation of multifunctional biocomposites. Cent Eur J Chem 12:173–184
16. Xiong W, Yang D, Zhong R, Li Y, Zhou H, Qiu X (2015) Preparation of lignin-based silica
composite submicron particles from alkali lignin and sodium silicate in aqueous solution using
a direct precipitation method. Ind Crop Prod 74:285–292
17. Klapiszewski L, Madrawska M, Jesionowski T (2012) Preparation and characterisation of
hydrated silica/lignin biocomposites. Physicochem Probl Miner Process 48(2):463–473
18. Jesionowski T, Klapiszewski Ł, Milczarek G (2014) Kraft lignin and silica as precursors of
advanced composite materials and electroactive blends. J Mater Sci 49:1376–1385
19. Bolbukh YN, Tertykh VA, Gawdzik B (2006) TGA and DSC studies of filled porous
copolymers. J Therm Anal Calorim 86:125–132
20. Strzemiecka B, Klapiszewski Ł, Jamrozik A, Szalaty TJ, Matykiewicz D, Sterzynski T, Voelkel
A, Jesionowski T (2016) Physicochemical characterization of functional lignin–silica hybrid
fillers for potential application in abrasive tools. Materials 9:517–530
21. Jiang C, He H, Jiang H, Ma L, Jia DM (2013) Nano-lignin filled natural rubber composites:
preparation and characterization. Express Polym Lett 7(5):480–493
22. Liu Y, Hu T, Wu Z, Zeng G, Huang D, Shen Y, He X, Lai M, He Y (2014) Study on
biodegradation process of lignin by FTIR and DSC. Environ Sci Pollut Res 21:14004–14013
23. Wang S, Wang K, Liu Q, Gu Y, Luo Z, Cen K, Fransson T (2009) Comparison of the pyrolysis
behavior of lignins from different tree species. Biotechnol Adv 27:562–567
24. Kifani-Sahban F, Kifani A, Belkbir L, Zoulalian A, Arauzo J, Cardero T (1997) A physical
approach in the understanding of the phenomena accompanying the thermal treatment of lignin.
Thermochim Acta 298:199–204
25. Mousavioun P, Halley PJ, Doherty WOS (2013) Thermophysical properties and rheology of
PHB/lignin blends. Ind Crop Prod 50:270–275