Fig. 21.11 (Top) Modern distribution of dissolved phosphate
(lmol/liter) in the western Atlantic; (middle) reconstructed benthic
d
13
C in the western and central Atlantic during the LGM; (bottom)
estimates of the Cd concentration (nmol/kg) during the LGM based on
the ratio of Cd/Ca in the shells of benthic foraminifera (figure modified
from Lynch-Stieglitz et al. 2007)
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