2 Surface Plasmons for Chiral Sensing
49
13. I.V. Lindell, A.H. Sihvola, S.A. Tretyakov, A.J. Viitanen, Electromagnetic Waves in Chiral and
Bi-isotropic Media (Artech House, Norwood, 1994)
14. O. Arteaga, B. Kahr, Mueller matrix polarimetry of bianisotropic materials. J. Opt. Soc.
Am. B 36(8), F72–F83 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAB.36.000F72, http://josab.osa.
org/abstract.cfm?URI=josab-36-8-F72
15. J.U. White, Long optical paths of large aperture. J. Opt. Soc. Am. 32(5), 285–288 (1942). https://
doi.org/10.1364/JOSA.32.000285, http://www.osapublishing.org/abstract.cfm?URI=josa-325-285
16. D. Herriott, H. Kogelnik, R. Kompfner, Off-axis paths in spherical mirror interferometers. Appl.
Opt. 3(4), 523–526 (1964). https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.3.000523, http://ao.osa.org/abstract.
cfm?URI=ao-3-4-523
17. D. Das, A.C. Wilson, Very long optical path-length from a compact multi-pass cell. Appl. Phys.
B 103(3), 749–754 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-010-4337-7
18. K. Krzempek, M. Jahjah, R. Lewicki, P. Stefa´ nski, S. So, D. Thomazy, F.K. Tittel, CW DFB
RT diode laser-based sensor for trace-gas detection of ethane using a novel compact multipass
gas absorption cell. Appl. Phys. B 112(4), 461–465 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340013-5544-9
19. T. Müller, K.B. Wiberg, P.H. Vaccaro, Cavity ring-down polarimetry (CRDP): a new scheme
for probing circular birefringence and circular dichroism in the gas phase. J. Phys. Chem. A
104(25), 5959–5968 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1021/jp000705n
20. T. Müller, K.B. Wiberg, P.H. Vaccaro, Cavity ring-down polarimetry (CRDP): a new scheme
for probing circular birefringence and circular dichroism in the gas phase. J. Phys. Chem. A
104(25), 5959–5968 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1021/jp000705n
21. T. Müller, K.B. Wiberg, P.H. Vaccaro, J.R. Cheeseman, M.J. Frisch, Cavity ring-down
polarimetry (CRDP): theoretical and experimental characterization. J. Opt. Soc. Am.
B 19(1), 125–141 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAB.19.000125, http://josab.osa.org/
abstract.cfm?URI=josab-19-1-125
22. L. Bougas, G.E. Katsoprinakis, W. von Klitzing, J. Sapirstein, T.P. Rakitzis, Cavity-enhanced
parity-nonconserving optical rotation in metastable Xe and Hg. Phys. Rev. Lett. 108,
210801 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.210801, https://link.aps.org/doi/10.
1103/PhysRevLett.108.210801
23. D. Sofikitis, L. Bougas, G.E. Katsoprinakis, A.K. Spiliotis, B. Loppinet, T.P. Rakitzis,
Evanescent-wave and ambient chiral sensing by signal-reversing cavity ringd-own polarimetry.
Nature 514, 76 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1038/nature13680, http://10.0.4.14/nature13680
24. L. Bougas, D. Sofikitis, G.E. Katsoprinakis, A.K. Spiliotis, P. Tzallas, B. Loppinet, T.P. Rakitzis,
Chiral cavity ring down polarimetry: chirality and magnetometry measurements using signal
reversals. J. Chem. Phys. 143(10), 104202 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4930109
25. G.E. Katsoprinakis, L. Bougas, T.P. Rakitzis, V.A. Dzuba, V.V. Flambaum, Calculation of parity-nonconserving optical rotation in iodine at 1315 nm. Phys. Rev. A
87, 040101 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.87.040101, https://link.aps.org/doi/10.
1103/PhysRevA.87.040101
26. E. Hendry, T. Carpy, J. Johnston, M. Popland, R.V. Mikhaylovskiy, A.J. Lapthorn, S.M. Kelly,
L.D. Barron, N. Gadegaard, M. Kadodwala, Ultrasensitive detection and characterization of
biomolecules using superchiral fields. Nat. Nanotechnol. 5, 783 (2010)
27. Y. Tang, A.E. Cohen, Enhanced enantioselectivity in excitation of chiral molecules by superchiral light. Science 332(6027), 333–336 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1202817
28. T.J. Davis, E. Hendry, Superchiral electromagnetic fields created by surface plasmons in
nonchiral metallic nanostructures. Phys. Rev. B 87, 085405 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1103/
PhysRevB.87.085405
29. A.S. Karimullah, C. Jack, R. Tullius, V.M. Rotello, G. Cooke, N. Gadegaard, L.D. Barron, M.
Kadodwala, Disposable plasmonics: plastic templated plasmonic metamaterials with tunable
chirality. Adv. Mater. 27(37), 5610–5616 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201501816
30. Y. Luo, C. Chi, M. Jiang, R. Li, S. Zu, Y. Li, Z. Fang, Plasmonic chiral nanostructures: chiroptical effects and applications. Adv. Opt. Mater. 5(16), 1700040 (2017). https://doi.org/10.
1002/adom.201700040
49
13. I.V. Lindell, A.H. Sihvola, S.A. Tretyakov, A.J. Viitanen, Electromagnetic Waves in Chiral and
Bi-isotropic Media (Artech House, Norwood, 1994)
14. O. Arteaga, B. Kahr, Mueller matrix polarimetry of bianisotropic materials. J. Opt. Soc.
Am. B 36(8), F72–F83 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAB.36.000F72, http://josab.osa.
org/abstract.cfm?URI=josab-36-8-F72
15. J.U. White, Long optical paths of large aperture. J. Opt. Soc. Am. 32(5), 285–288 (1942). https://
doi.org/10.1364/JOSA.32.000285, http://www.osapublishing.org/abstract.cfm?URI=josa-325-285
16. D. Herriott, H. Kogelnik, R. Kompfner, Off-axis paths in spherical mirror interferometers. Appl.
Opt. 3(4), 523–526 (1964). https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.3.000523, http://ao.osa.org/abstract.
cfm?URI=ao-3-4-523
17. D. Das, A.C. Wilson, Very long optical path-length from a compact multi-pass cell. Appl. Phys.
B 103(3), 749–754 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-010-4337-7
18. K. Krzempek, M. Jahjah, R. Lewicki, P. Stefa´ nski, S. So, D. Thomazy, F.K. Tittel, CW DFB
RT diode laser-based sensor for trace-gas detection of ethane using a novel compact multipass
gas absorption cell. Appl. Phys. B 112(4), 461–465 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340013-5544-9
19. T. Müller, K.B. Wiberg, P.H. Vaccaro, Cavity ring-down polarimetry (CRDP): a new scheme
for probing circular birefringence and circular dichroism in the gas phase. J. Phys. Chem. A
104(25), 5959–5968 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1021/jp000705n
20. T. Müller, K.B. Wiberg, P.H. Vaccaro, Cavity ring-down polarimetry (CRDP): a new scheme
for probing circular birefringence and circular dichroism in the gas phase. J. Phys. Chem. A
104(25), 5959–5968 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1021/jp000705n
21. T. Müller, K.B. Wiberg, P.H. Vaccaro, J.R. Cheeseman, M.J. Frisch, Cavity ring-down
polarimetry (CRDP): theoretical and experimental characterization. J. Opt. Soc. Am.
B 19(1), 125–141 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAB.19.000125, http://josab.osa.org/
abstract.cfm?URI=josab-19-1-125
22. L. Bougas, G.E. Katsoprinakis, W. von Klitzing, J. Sapirstein, T.P. Rakitzis, Cavity-enhanced
parity-nonconserving optical rotation in metastable Xe and Hg. Phys. Rev. Lett. 108,
210801 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.210801, https://link.aps.org/doi/10.
1103/PhysRevLett.108.210801
23. D. Sofikitis, L. Bougas, G.E. Katsoprinakis, A.K. Spiliotis, B. Loppinet, T.P. Rakitzis,
Evanescent-wave and ambient chiral sensing by signal-reversing cavity ringd-own polarimetry.
Nature 514, 76 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1038/nature13680, http://10.0.4.14/nature13680
24. L. Bougas, D. Sofikitis, G.E. Katsoprinakis, A.K. Spiliotis, P. Tzallas, B. Loppinet, T.P. Rakitzis,
Chiral cavity ring down polarimetry: chirality and magnetometry measurements using signal
reversals. J. Chem. Phys. 143(10), 104202 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4930109
25. G.E. Katsoprinakis, L. Bougas, T.P. Rakitzis, V.A. Dzuba, V.V. Flambaum, Calculation of parity-nonconserving optical rotation in iodine at 1315 nm. Phys. Rev. A
87, 040101 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.87.040101, https://link.aps.org/doi/10.
1103/PhysRevA.87.040101
26. E. Hendry, T. Carpy, J. Johnston, M. Popland, R.V. Mikhaylovskiy, A.J. Lapthorn, S.M. Kelly,
L.D. Barron, N. Gadegaard, M. Kadodwala, Ultrasensitive detection and characterization of
biomolecules using superchiral fields. Nat. Nanotechnol. 5, 783 (2010)
27. Y. Tang, A.E. Cohen, Enhanced enantioselectivity in excitation of chiral molecules by superchiral light. Science 332(6027), 333–336 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1202817
28. T.J. Davis, E. Hendry, Superchiral electromagnetic fields created by surface plasmons in
nonchiral metallic nanostructures. Phys. Rev. B 87, 085405 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1103/
PhysRevB.87.085405
29. A.S. Karimullah, C. Jack, R. Tullius, V.M. Rotello, G. Cooke, N. Gadegaard, L.D. Barron, M.
Kadodwala, Disposable plasmonics: plastic templated plasmonic metamaterials with tunable
chirality. Adv. Mater. 27(37), 5610–5616 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201501816
30. Y. Luo, C. Chi, M. Jiang, R. Li, S. Zu, Y. Li, Z. Fang, Plasmonic chiral nanostructures: chiroptical effects and applications. Adv. Opt. Mater. 5(16), 1700040 (2017). https://doi.org/10.
1002/adom.201700040