Fig. 4.5 Scheme of the ESR apparatus ([2], p. 34)
a) AbsorpƟon spectrum
b) First-derivaƟve spectrum
c) Second-derivaƟve spectrum
a) AbsorpƟon spectrum
b) First-derivaƟve spectrum
c) Second-derivaƟve spectrum
Fig. 4.6 Spectra general shape ([2], pp. 157 e 158)
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4 Magnetism