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W. Li et al.
balance and the gas content of each section, the pressure values of the monitoring points
along the line are calculated theoretically. The calculated results are in good agreement
with the measured values. This shows that gas in pipeline is the main cause of abnormal
pressure. The dynamic process of gas fragmentation, migration and accumulation leads
to the difference of the pressure difference at different times. It is worth noting that the
oil-water emulsion formed by mixing oil greatly enhances the capacity of liquid to carry
gas, so the length of mixing oil section should be minimized during the commissioning
of liquid pipeline.
References
1. Spurk, J.H.: Fluid Mechanics (2001)
2. Chen, X.J.: Advances in the study of multiphase flow. Prog. Nat. Sci. 2, 113–118 (1991)
3. Flory, J.H., Small, D.S., Cassano, P.A., et al.: Comparative effectiveness of oral diabetes drug
combinations in reducing glycosylated hemoglobin. J. Comp. Eff. Res. 3(1), 29–39 (2014)
4. Xu,Y., Song, X.: Study on the gas diffusing rule for the “gas-to-gas process” of gas transmission
pipeline during commissioning. Oil Gas Storage Transp. (2008).
5. Guangli, X., Guozhong, Z.: An experiment on dewatering for lower location of pipeline. Oil
Gas Storage Transp. 30, 369–372 (2011)
6. Gerfen, K.: CTA Morgan street station. Architect 102, 114–119 (2013)
7. Sears, J., Glitman, K., et al.: Measure for Measure: Energy Utility Model for Standardized
Evaluation of Transportation Efficiency Measures. Transp. Res. Rec. 2375, 1–7 (2018)
8. Sargent, L.H., Taylor, D.G.: IEEE 2017 IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference and
Expo (ITEC) - Chicago, IL, USA (2017.6.22–2017.6.24)] 2017 IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference and Expo (ITEC) - Commissioning of a Motor-Generator Unit, vol. 2017,
pp. 516–521 (2017)
W. Li et al.
balance and the gas content of each section, the pressure values of the monitoring points
along the line are calculated theoretically. The calculated results are in good agreement
with the measured values. This shows that gas in pipeline is the main cause of abnormal
pressure. The dynamic process of gas fragmentation, migration and accumulation leads
to the difference of the pressure difference at different times. It is worth noting that the
oil-water emulsion formed by mixing oil greatly enhances the capacity of liquid to carry
gas, so the length of mixing oil section should be minimized during the commissioning
of liquid pipeline.
References
1. Spurk, J.H.: Fluid Mechanics (2001)
2. Chen, X.J.: Advances in the study of multiphase flow. Prog. Nat. Sci. 2, 113–118 (1991)
3. Flory, J.H., Small, D.S., Cassano, P.A., et al.: Comparative effectiveness of oral diabetes drug
combinations in reducing glycosylated hemoglobin. J. Comp. Eff. Res. 3(1), 29–39 (2014)
4. Xu,Y., Song, X.: Study on the gas diffusing rule for the “gas-to-gas process” of gas transmission
pipeline during commissioning. Oil Gas Storage Transp. (2008).
5. Guangli, X., Guozhong, Z.: An experiment on dewatering for lower location of pipeline. Oil
Gas Storage Transp. 30, 369–372 (2011)
6. Gerfen, K.: CTA Morgan street station. Architect 102, 114–119 (2013)
7. Sears, J., Glitman, K., et al.: Measure for Measure: Energy Utility Model for Standardized
Evaluation of Transportation Efficiency Measures. Transp. Res. Rec. 2375, 1–7 (2018)
8. Sargent, L.H., Taylor, D.G.: IEEE 2017 IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference and
Expo (ITEC) - Chicago, IL, USA (2017.6.22–2017.6.24)] 2017 IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference and Expo (ITEC) - Commissioning of a Motor-Generator Unit, vol. 2017,
pp. 516–521 (2017)