422
10 Dynamic Direct Stiffness Method
SMY 1 =
−1
α 2 + β 2
D
α
2
+ s
2
β
2
− s
2
s
2
− r
2
−
s
2
r
2
+ s
2
+ 2β
2
α
2
βα
sin bα
sin bβ
E I
L 2 +
α
2
+ s
2
β
2
− s
2
α 2 + β 2
D
r
2
− s
2
cos bα
cos bβ
E I
L 2
(10.117)
SMY 2 =
α
2
+ s
2
β
2
− α
2
D
cos bβ − cos bα
E I
L 2
(10.118)
SV Y 1 =
1
bD
α
2
+ s
2
α
sin bα
+
β
2
− s
2
β
sin bβ
E I
L 3
(10.119)
SV Y 2 =
1
bD
α
2
+ s
2
α
cos bβ sin bα
+
β
2
− s
2
β
sin bβ cos bα
E I
L 3 (10.120)
D =
2
α
2
+ s
2
β
2
− s
2
b 2
α 2 + β 2
1 − cos bβ cos bα
+
β
2
α
2
+ s
2
2 + α
2
β
2
− s
2
2
α βb 2
α 2 + β 2
sin bβ sin bα
(10.121)
Exercise 10
10.1 Determine the fundamental frequency of the frame shown in the figure by
considering it as having distributed mass.
Prob. 10.1
10.2 If a clockwise moment M 0 sin ωt acts at joint B, then determine the rotation
at joint B for the frame of Prob 10.1.
10.3 Determine the fundamental frequency of the continuous beam of the figure
by treating the whole system as having distributed mass.
10 Dynamic Direct Stiffness Method
SMY 1 =
−1
α 2 + β 2
D
α
2
+ s
2
β
2
− s
2
s
2
− r
2
−
s
2
r
2
+ s
2
+ 2β
2
α
2
βα
sin bα
sin bβ
E I
L 2 +
α
2
+ s
2
β
2
− s
2
α 2 + β 2
D
r
2
− s
2
cos bα
cos bβ
E I
L 2
(10.117)
SMY 2 =
α
2
+ s
2
β
2
− α
2
D
cos bβ − cos bα
E I
L 2
(10.118)
SV Y 1 =
1
bD
α
2
+ s
2
α
sin bα
+
β
2
− s
2
β
sin bβ
E I
L 3
(10.119)
SV Y 2 =
1
bD
α
2
+ s
2
α
cos bβ sin bα
+
β
2
− s
2
β
sin bβ cos bα
E I
L 3 (10.120)
D =
2
α
2
+ s
2
β
2
− s
2
b 2
α 2 + β 2
1 − cos bβ cos bα
+
β
2
α
2
+ s
2
2 + α
2
β
2
− s
2
2
α βb 2
α 2 + β 2
sin bβ sin bα
(10.121)
Exercise 10
10.1 Determine the fundamental frequency of the frame shown in the figure by
considering it as having distributed mass.
Prob. 10.1
10.2 If a clockwise moment M 0 sin ωt acts at joint B, then determine the rotation
at joint B for the frame of Prob 10.1.
10.3 Determine the fundamental frequency of the continuous beam of the figure
by treating the whole system as having distributed mass.
