646
Index
Smart grid, 8, 27–28, 157, 239
Smart logistics and transportation, 26–27, 40
Spark
Apache, 192–193
components, 341–343
DataFrames, 344–345
ecosystem, 334
functionality, 349–352
vs. Hadoop, 335–336
MLlib, 346
processing engine, 340–341
SQL, 343
streaming, 348, 349
Spark MLlib, 334, 346
Spectrophotometry, 555–556
Standardization bodies
ETSI, 110
3GPP, 109
IEEE, 109
IETF, 110
ISO, 109–110
ITU, 109
Stream processing, 188, 189, 191, 348–349
Stress-activity data, 612–613
Structured query language (SQL)
API, 192
and CQL, 200
databases, 330
InfluxDB, 204
RDBMS, 194
Spark, 343
Supervised learning, 253–254, 271, 630
Support vector machine (SVM), 245, 286–290,
347
Switches
ECG signals, 543
instants, 364
internal control mechanism, 452
and relays, 59–61
sensors and alarm systems, 22
transmitting data, 20
Systems engineering body of knowledge
(SEBoK), 475
T
Task scheduling, 491
Telemedicine, 9, 517–519, 521
The 3rd Generation Partnership Project
(3GPP), 109, 110, 142, 144
Thread, 112, 124, 138–139, 237
Threat environment
actors and risk, 477
cyber security (see Cyber security)
IoT systems, 474
SEBoK, 475
types, 477–480
Time-frequency analysis, 598
Timers, 84, 87, 89–90, 363
Time-triggered operating systems (TT OS),
360, 362
Time-triggered (TT) networks, 359, 360, 362,
363
U
Underfitting, 264, 265, 292
Universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter
(UART), 76–78, 80, 82, 119, 120,
493, 528
Universal synchronous asynchronous receiver
transmitter (USART), 82–83
Unsupervised learning, 254, 255, 310, 616,
630
V
Vertical scaling, 237
Virtualization
categories, 232–235
FaaS, 235–237
Vital phenomena
blood
circulation, 582–586
oxygenation, 586
body temperature, 586–587
heartbeat, 580–581
respiration, 581–582
Vulnerability scanning, 502, 510
W
Wearables
audio sensors, 531
biosensors, 520
devices, 120
ECG signal processing, 542
feature extraction, 523
interface, 623
sensing devices, 434
Wearable sensors, 434, 524
WebSocket, 23, 146, 181, 223, 527–530
Index
Smart grid, 8, 27–28, 157, 239
Smart logistics and transportation, 26–27, 40
Spark
Apache, 192–193
components, 341–343
DataFrames, 344–345
ecosystem, 334
functionality, 349–352
vs. Hadoop, 335–336
MLlib, 346
processing engine, 340–341
SQL, 343
streaming, 348, 349
Spark MLlib, 334, 346
Spectrophotometry, 555–556
Standardization bodies
ETSI, 110
3GPP, 109
IEEE, 109
IETF, 110
ISO, 109–110
ITU, 109
Stream processing, 188, 189, 191, 348–349
Stress-activity data, 612–613
Structured query language (SQL)
API, 192
and CQL, 200
databases, 330
InfluxDB, 204
RDBMS, 194
Spark, 343
Supervised learning, 253–254, 271, 630
Support vector machine (SVM), 245, 286–290,
347
Switches
ECG signals, 543
instants, 364
internal control mechanism, 452
and relays, 59–61
sensors and alarm systems, 22
transmitting data, 20
Systems engineering body of knowledge
(SEBoK), 475
T
Task scheduling, 491
Telemedicine, 9, 517–519, 521
The 3rd Generation Partnership Project
(3GPP), 109, 110, 142, 144
Thread, 112, 124, 138–139, 237
Threat environment
actors and risk, 477
cyber security (see Cyber security)
IoT systems, 474
SEBoK, 475
types, 477–480
Time-frequency analysis, 598
Timers, 84, 87, 89–90, 363
Time-triggered operating systems (TT OS),
360, 362
Time-triggered (TT) networks, 359, 360, 362,
363
U
Underfitting, 264, 265, 292
Universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter
(UART), 76–78, 80, 82, 119, 120,
493, 528
Universal synchronous asynchronous receiver
transmitter (USART), 82–83
Unsupervised learning, 254, 255, 310, 616,
630
V
Vertical scaling, 237
Virtualization
categories, 232–235
FaaS, 235–237
Vital phenomena
blood
circulation, 582–586
oxygenation, 586
body temperature, 586–587
heartbeat, 580–581
respiration, 581–582
Vulnerability scanning, 502, 510
W
Wearables
audio sensors, 531
biosensors, 520
devices, 120
ECG signal processing, 542
feature extraction, 523
interface, 623
sensing devices, 434
Wearable sensors, 434, 524
WebSocket, 23, 146, 181, 223, 527–530