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215. Z. Chen, B. Lee, S. Sarkar, S. Gowda, V. Misra, A molecular memory device formed by HfO 2
encapsulation of redox-active molecules. Appl. Phys. Lett. 91, 173111 (2007)
216. M.J. Kumar, Molecular diodes and applications. Recent Patents Nanotechnol 1, 51–57 (2007)
217. N.J. Tao, in Nanoscience and Technology: A Collection of Reviews from Nature Journals
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222. K. Sotthewes, V. Geskin, R. Heimbuch, A. Kumar, H.J.W. Zandvliet, Research update:
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223. C. Joachim, J.K. Gimzewski, R.R. Schlittler, C. Chavy, Electronic transparence of a single
C 60 molecule. Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 2102–2105 (1995)
224. S. Heinze, J. Tersoff, R. Martel, V. Derycke, J. Appenzeller, P. Avouris, Carbon nanotubes as
Schottky barrier transistors. Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 106801 (2002)
225. A. Javey, J. Guo, Q. Wang, M. Lundstrom, H. Dai, Ballistic carbon nanotube field-effect
transistors. Nature 424, 654–657 (2003)
226. M.M.J. Treacy, T.W. Ebbesen, J.M. Gibson, Exceptionally high Young‘s modulus observed
for individual carbon nanotubes. Nature 381, 678–680 (1996)
227. D. Dragoman, M. Dragoman, Terahertz oscillations in semiconducting carbon nanotube
resonant-tunneling diodes. Physica E: Low-Dimens. Syst. Nanostruct. 24, 282–289 (2004)
228. R.R. Pandey, N. Bruque, K. Alam, R.K. Lake. Carbon nanotube—molecular resonant
tunneling diode. Phys. Status Solidi (a), 203, R5–R7 (2006)
229. S. Venkataramani, U. Jana, M. Dommaschk, F.D. Sönnichsen, F. Tuczek, R. Herges, Magnetic
bistability of molecules in homogeneous solution at room temperature. Science 331, 445–448
(2011)
230. S. Di Motta, E. Di Donato, F. Negri, G. Orlandi, D. Fazzi, C. Castiglioni, Resistive molecular
memories: influence of molecular parameters on the electrical bistability. J. Am. Chem. Soc.
131, 6591–6598 (2009)
231. Y. Li, H. Li, Y. Li, H. Liu, S. Wang, X. He, N. Wang, D. Zhu, Energy transfer switching in a
bistable molecular machine. Org. Lett. 7, 4835–4838 (2005)
A. Hu et al.
207. A.W. Ghosh, T. Rakshit, S. Datta, Gating of a molecular transistor: electrostatic and
conformational. Nano Lett. 4, 565–568 (2004)
208. C.H. Ahn, A. Bhattacharya, M. Di Ventra, J.N. Eckstein, C.D. Frisbie, M.E. Gershenson, A.M.
Goldman, I.H. Inoue, J. Mannhart, A.J. Millis, A.F. Morpurgo, D. Natelson, J.-M. Triscone,
Electrostatic modification of novel materials. Rev. Modern Phys. 78, 1185–1212 (2006)
209. H. Song, Y. Kim, Y.H. Jang, H. Jeong, M.A. Reed, T. Lee, Observation of molecular orbital
gating. Nature 462, 1039–1043 (2009)
210. A. Aviram, M.A. Ratner, Molecular rectifiers. Chem. Phys. Lett. 29, 277–283 (1974)
211. A.R.I. Aviram, P. Roland, The effect of electric fields on double-well-potential molecules.
Ann. N.Y Acad. Sci. 852, 339–348 (1998)
212. E.R. Brown, J.R. Söderström, C.D. Parker, L.J. Mahoney, K.M. Molvar, T.C. McGill, Oscillations up to 712 GHz in InAs/AlSb resonant-tunneling diodes. Appl. Phys. Letters 58,
2291–2293 (1991)
213. J.C. Ellenbogen, J.C. Love, Architectures for molecular electronic computers. I. Logic structures and an adder designed from molecular electronic diodes. Proc. IEEE 88, 386–426
(2000)
214. M. Jurow, A.E. Schuckman, J.D. Batteas, C.M. Drain, Porphyrins as molecular electronic
components of functional devices. Coord. Chem. Rev. 254, 2297–2310 (2010)
215. Z. Chen, B. Lee, S. Sarkar, S. Gowda, V. Misra, A molecular memory device formed by HfO 2
encapsulation of redox-active molecules. Appl. Phys. Lett. 91, 173111 (2007)
216. M.J. Kumar, Molecular diodes and applications. Recent Patents Nanotechnol 1, 51–57 (2007)
217. N.J. Tao, in Nanoscience and Technology: A Collection of Reviews from Nature Journals
(World Scientific 2010), pp. 185–193
218. A. Hu, Q.B. Lu, W.W. Duley, M. Rybachuk, Spectroscopic characterization of carbon chains in
nanostructured tetrahedral carbon films synthesized by femtosecond pulsed laser deposition.
J. Chem. Phys. 126, 154705 (2007)
219. S.J. Tans, M.H. Devoret, H. Dai, A. Thess, R.E. Smalley, L.J. Geerligs, C. Dekker, Individual
single-wall carbon nanotubes as quantum wires. Nature 386, 474–477 (1997)
220. P. Avouris, Molecular electronics with carbon nanotubes. Acc. Chem. Res. 35, 1026–1034
(2002)
221. R. Martel, T. Schmidt, H.R. Shea, T. Hertel, P. Avouris, Single- and multi-wall carbon nanotube
field-effect transistors. Appl. Phys. Lett. 73, 2447–2449 (1998)
222. K. Sotthewes, V. Geskin, R. Heimbuch, A. Kumar, H.J.W. Zandvliet, Research update:
molecular electronics: the single-molecule switch and transistor. APL Mater. 2, 010701 (2014)
223. C. Joachim, J.K. Gimzewski, R.R. Schlittler, C. Chavy, Electronic transparence of a single
C 60 molecule. Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 2102–2105 (1995)
224. S. Heinze, J. Tersoff, R. Martel, V. Derycke, J. Appenzeller, P. Avouris, Carbon nanotubes as
Schottky barrier transistors. Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 106801 (2002)
225. A. Javey, J. Guo, Q. Wang, M. Lundstrom, H. Dai, Ballistic carbon nanotube field-effect
transistors. Nature 424, 654–657 (2003)
226. M.M.J. Treacy, T.W. Ebbesen, J.M. Gibson, Exceptionally high Young‘s modulus observed
for individual carbon nanotubes. Nature 381, 678–680 (1996)
227. D. Dragoman, M. Dragoman, Terahertz oscillations in semiconducting carbon nanotube
resonant-tunneling diodes. Physica E: Low-Dimens. Syst. Nanostruct. 24, 282–289 (2004)
228. R.R. Pandey, N. Bruque, K. Alam, R.K. Lake. Carbon nanotube—molecular resonant
tunneling diode. Phys. Status Solidi (a), 203, R5–R7 (2006)
229. S. Venkataramani, U. Jana, M. Dommaschk, F.D. Sönnichsen, F. Tuczek, R. Herges, Magnetic
bistability of molecules in homogeneous solution at room temperature. Science 331, 445–448
(2011)
230. S. Di Motta, E. Di Donato, F. Negri, G. Orlandi, D. Fazzi, C. Castiglioni, Resistive molecular
memories: influence of molecular parameters on the electrical bistability. J. Am. Chem. Soc.
131, 6591–6598 (2009)
231. Y. Li, H. Li, Y. Li, H. Liu, S. Wang, X. He, N. Wang, D. Zhu, Energy transfer switching in a
bistable molecular machine. Org. Lett. 7, 4835–4838 (2005)