298
T. Mori
8. Gray V, Moth-Poulsen K, Albinsson B, Abrahamsson M (2018) Towards efficient solidstate triplet-triplet annihilation based photon upconversion: supramolecular, macromolecular
and self-assembled systems. Coord Chem Rev 362:54–71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccr.2018.
02.011
9. Joarder B, Yanai N, Kimizuka N (2018) Solid-state photon upconversion materials: structural
integrity and triplet-singlet dual energy migration. J Phys Chem Lett 9:4613–4624. https://doi.
org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.8b02172
10. Li X, Tang ML (2017) Triplet transport in thin films: fundamentals and applications. Chem
Commun 53:4429–4440. https://doi.org/10.1039/C7CC00861A
11. McCusker CE, Castellano FN (2016) Materials integrating photochemical upconversion. Top
Curr Chem 374:19. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41061-016-0021-7
12. Kimizuka N, Yanai N, Morikawa M (2016) Photon upconversion and molecular solar energy
storage by maximizing the potential of molecular self-assembly. Langmuir 32:12304–12322.
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b03363
13. Simon YC, Weder C (2012) Low-power photon upconversion through triplet-triplet annihilation
in polymers. J Mater Chem 22:20817–20830. https://doi.org/10.1039/C2JM33654E
14. Huang L, Kakadiaris E, Vaneckova T, Huang K, Vaculovicova M, Han G (2019) Designing
next generation of photon upconversion: recent advances in organic triplet-triplet annihilation
upconversion nanoparticles. Biomaterials 201:77–86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biomaterials.
2019.02.008
15. Frazer L, Gallaher JK, Schmidt TW (2017) Optimizing the efficiency of solar photon
upconversion. ACS Energy Lett 2:1346–1354. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.7b00237
16. Gray V, Dzebo D, Abrahamsson M, Albinsson B, Moth-Poulsen K (2014) Triplet-triplet
annihilation photon-upconversion: towards solar energy applications. Phys Chem Chem Phys
16:10345–10352. https://doi.org/10.1039/C4CP00744A
17. Tanaka H, Inoue Y, Mori T (2018) Circularly polarized luminescence and circular dichroisms
in small organic molecules: correlation between excitation and emission dissymmetry factors.
ChemPhotoChem 2:386–402. https://doi.org/10.1002/cptc.201800015
18. Tanaka H, Ikenosako M, Kato Y, Fujiki M, Inoue Y, Mori T (2018) Symmetry-based rational
design for boosting chiroptical responses. Comms Chem 1:38. https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004018-0035-x
19. Tanaka H, Kato Y, Fujiki M, Inoue Y, Mori T (2018) Combined experimental and theoretical
study on circular dichroism and circularly polarized luminescence of configurationally robust
D 3 -symmetric triple pentahelicene. J Phys Chem A 122:7378–7384. https://doi.org/10.1021/
acs.jpca.8b05247
20. Yang D, Han J, Liu M, Duan P (2018) Photon upconverted circularly polarized luminescence via
triplet-triplet annihilation. Adv Mater 1805683. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.201805683
21. Islangulov RR, Castellano FN (2006) Photochemical upconversion: anthracene dimerization
sensitized to visible light by a Ru II chromophore. Angew Chem Int Ed 45:5957–5959. https://
doi.org/10.1002/anie.200601615
22. Rao M, Kanagaraj K, Fan C, Ji J, Xiao C, Wei X, Wu W, Yang C (2018) Photocatalytic
supramolecular enantiodifferentiating dimerization of 2-anthracenecarboxylic acid through
triplet-triplet annihilation. Org Lett 20:1680–1683. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.8b00520
23. Han J, Duan P, Li X, Liu M (2017) Amplification of circularly polarized luminescence through
triplet-triplet annihilation-based photon upconversion. J Am Chem Soc 139:9783–9786. https://
doi.org/10.1021/jacs.7b04611
24. Zhou Q, Zhou M, Wei Y, Zhou X, Liu S, Zhang S, Zhang B (2017) Solvent effects on the
triplet-triplet annihilation upconversion of diiodo-bodipy and perylene. Phys Chem Chem Phys
19:1516–1525. https://doi.org/10.1039/C6CP06897A
25. Monguzzi A, Tubino R, Hoseinkhani S, Campione M, Meinardi F (2012) Low power, noncoherent sensitized photon up-conversion: modelling and perspectives. Phys Chem Chem Phys
14:4322–4332. https://doi.org/10.1039/C2CP23900K
26. Yanai N, Kimizuka N (2017) New triplet sensitization routes for photon upconversion: thermally activated delayed fluorescence molecules, inorganic nanocrystals, and singlet-to-triplet
absorption. Acc Chem Res 50:2487–2495. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.accounts.7b00235
T. Mori
8. Gray V, Moth-Poulsen K, Albinsson B, Abrahamsson M (2018) Towards efficient solidstate triplet-triplet annihilation based photon upconversion: supramolecular, macromolecular
and self-assembled systems. Coord Chem Rev 362:54–71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ccr.2018.
02.011
9. Joarder B, Yanai N, Kimizuka N (2018) Solid-state photon upconversion materials: structural
integrity and triplet-singlet dual energy migration. J Phys Chem Lett 9:4613–4624. https://doi.
org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.8b02172
10. Li X, Tang ML (2017) Triplet transport in thin films: fundamentals and applications. Chem
Commun 53:4429–4440. https://doi.org/10.1039/C7CC00861A
11. McCusker CE, Castellano FN (2016) Materials integrating photochemical upconversion. Top
Curr Chem 374:19. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41061-016-0021-7
12. Kimizuka N, Yanai N, Morikawa M (2016) Photon upconversion and molecular solar energy
storage by maximizing the potential of molecular self-assembly. Langmuir 32:12304–12322.
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.6b03363
13. Simon YC, Weder C (2012) Low-power photon upconversion through triplet-triplet annihilation
in polymers. J Mater Chem 22:20817–20830. https://doi.org/10.1039/C2JM33654E
14. Huang L, Kakadiaris E, Vaneckova T, Huang K, Vaculovicova M, Han G (2019) Designing
next generation of photon upconversion: recent advances in organic triplet-triplet annihilation
upconversion nanoparticles. Biomaterials 201:77–86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biomaterials.
2019.02.008
15. Frazer L, Gallaher JK, Schmidt TW (2017) Optimizing the efficiency of solar photon
upconversion. ACS Energy Lett 2:1346–1354. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.7b00237
16. Gray V, Dzebo D, Abrahamsson M, Albinsson B, Moth-Poulsen K (2014) Triplet-triplet
annihilation photon-upconversion: towards solar energy applications. Phys Chem Chem Phys
16:10345–10352. https://doi.org/10.1039/C4CP00744A
17. Tanaka H, Inoue Y, Mori T (2018) Circularly polarized luminescence and circular dichroisms
in small organic molecules: correlation between excitation and emission dissymmetry factors.
ChemPhotoChem 2:386–402. https://doi.org/10.1002/cptc.201800015
18. Tanaka H, Ikenosako M, Kato Y, Fujiki M, Inoue Y, Mori T (2018) Symmetry-based rational
design for boosting chiroptical responses. Comms Chem 1:38. https://doi.org/10.1038/s42004018-0035-x
19. Tanaka H, Kato Y, Fujiki M, Inoue Y, Mori T (2018) Combined experimental and theoretical
study on circular dichroism and circularly polarized luminescence of configurationally robust
D 3 -symmetric triple pentahelicene. J Phys Chem A 122:7378–7384. https://doi.org/10.1021/
acs.jpca.8b05247
20. Yang D, Han J, Liu M, Duan P (2018) Photon upconverted circularly polarized luminescence via
triplet-triplet annihilation. Adv Mater 1805683. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.201805683
21. Islangulov RR, Castellano FN (2006) Photochemical upconversion: anthracene dimerization
sensitized to visible light by a Ru II chromophore. Angew Chem Int Ed 45:5957–5959. https://
doi.org/10.1002/anie.200601615
22. Rao M, Kanagaraj K, Fan C, Ji J, Xiao C, Wei X, Wu W, Yang C (2018) Photocatalytic
supramolecular enantiodifferentiating dimerization of 2-anthracenecarboxylic acid through
triplet-triplet annihilation. Org Lett 20:1680–1683. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.8b00520
23. Han J, Duan P, Li X, Liu M (2017) Amplification of circularly polarized luminescence through
triplet-triplet annihilation-based photon upconversion. J Am Chem Soc 139:9783–9786. https://
doi.org/10.1021/jacs.7b04611
24. Zhou Q, Zhou M, Wei Y, Zhou X, Liu S, Zhang S, Zhang B (2017) Solvent effects on the
triplet-triplet annihilation upconversion of diiodo-bodipy and perylene. Phys Chem Chem Phys
19:1516–1525. https://doi.org/10.1039/C6CP06897A
25. Monguzzi A, Tubino R, Hoseinkhani S, Campione M, Meinardi F (2012) Low power, noncoherent sensitized photon up-conversion: modelling and perspectives. Phys Chem Chem Phys
14:4322–4332. https://doi.org/10.1039/C2CP23900K
26. Yanai N, Kimizuka N (2017) New triplet sensitization routes for photon upconversion: thermally activated delayed fluorescence molecules, inorganic nanocrystals, and singlet-to-triplet
absorption. Acc Chem Res 50:2487–2495. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.accounts.7b00235