Methanol
125
Huang, Z. H., H. B. Lu, D. M. Jiang, K. Zeng, B. Liu, J. Q. Zhang, and X. B. Wang.
2004c. Combustion behaviors of a compression-ignition engine fuelled with diesel/methanol blends under various fuel delivery advance angles. Bioresource
Technology 95:331–41.
Huber, G. W., S. Lborra, and A. Corma. 2006. Synthesis of transportation fuels
from biomass: Chemistry, catalysts, and engineering. Chemical Reviews
106:4044–98.
Ilhan, M. 2007. The effect of injection timing on the performance and emissions of a
dual fuel diesel engine. MSc. Thesis, Marmara University, [in Turkish].
INEOS. 2009. Paraform, Methanol price. Online available at http://www.ineosparaform.
com/55-Methanol_price.htm (accessed May 27, 2009).
Ingersoll, J. G. 1996. Natural gas vehicles. Lilburn: Fairmont Press
Jia, G. X., Y. S. Tan, and Y. Z. Han. 2006. A comparative study on the thermodynamics
of dimethyl ether synthesis from CO hydrogenation and CO 2 hydrogenation.
Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research 45:1152–59.
Jothi, N. K. M., G. Nagarajan, and S. Renganarayanan. 2007. Experimental studies
on homogeneous charge CI engine fueled with LPG using DEE as an ignition
enhancer. Renewable Energy 32:1581–93.
Kaneko, S., Y. Kobayashi, T. Aruga, and T. Kabata. 2003. Method and apparatus for producing methanol making use of biomass material. U.S. Patent 6645442.
Kavet, R., and K. M. Nauss. 1990. The toxicity of inhaled methanol vapors. Critical
Reviews in Toxicology 21:21–50.
Kowalecwicz, A. 1993. Methanol as a fuel for spark ignition engines: A review and
analysis. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of
Automobile Engineering 207:43–52.
Kulakoglu, T. 2009. Effect of injection pressure on the performance and emissions
of a diesel engine fueled with methanol-diesel blends. MSc. Thesis, Marmara
University, [in Turkish].
Kumar, M. S., A. Kerihuel, J. Bellettre, and M. Tazerout. 2005. Experimental investigations on the use of preheated animal fat as fuel in a compression ignition engine.
Renewable Energy 30:1443–56.
Kumar, M. S., A. Ramesh, and B. Nagalinman. 2003. An experimental comparison
of methods to use methanol and Jatropha oil in a compression ignition engine.
Biomass and Bioenergy 25:309–18.
Lange, J. P. 2001. Methanol synthesis: A short review of technology improvements.
Catalysis Today 64:3–8.
Lee, J., G. Speight, and S. K. Loyalka. 2007. Handbook of alternative fuel technologies.
New York: CRC Press.
Lee, S. 1997. Methane and its derivatives. New York: Marcel Dekker.
Liao, S. Y., D. M. Jiang, Q. Cheng, Z. E. Huang, and K. Zeng. 2006. Effect of methanol
addition into gasoline on the combustion characteristics at relatively low temperatures. Energy and Fuels 20:84–90.
MERCK. 2006. Product Specification. Germany.
Methanol Fact Sheets. 1992. Methanol: Reformulated natural gas. American Methanol
Institute: Washington, DC. Online available at http://www.afdc.energy.gov/
afdc/pdfs/2475.pdf (accessed May 28, 2009).
Murayama, T., N. Miyamoto, T. Yamada, and J. I. Kawashima. 1982. A method to
improve the solubility and combustion characteristics of alcohol–diesel fuel
blends. SAE 821113.
125
Huang, Z. H., H. B. Lu, D. M. Jiang, K. Zeng, B. Liu, J. Q. Zhang, and X. B. Wang.
2004c. Combustion behaviors of a compression-ignition engine fuelled with diesel/methanol blends under various fuel delivery advance angles. Bioresource
Technology 95:331–41.
Huber, G. W., S. Lborra, and A. Corma. 2006. Synthesis of transportation fuels
from biomass: Chemistry, catalysts, and engineering. Chemical Reviews
106:4044–98.
Ilhan, M. 2007. The effect of injection timing on the performance and emissions of a
dual fuel diesel engine. MSc. Thesis, Marmara University, [in Turkish].
INEOS. 2009. Paraform, Methanol price. Online available at http://www.ineosparaform.
com/55-Methanol_price.htm (accessed May 27, 2009).
Ingersoll, J. G. 1996. Natural gas vehicles. Lilburn: Fairmont Press
Jia, G. X., Y. S. Tan, and Y. Z. Han. 2006. A comparative study on the thermodynamics
of dimethyl ether synthesis from CO hydrogenation and CO 2 hydrogenation.
Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research 45:1152–59.
Jothi, N. K. M., G. Nagarajan, and S. Renganarayanan. 2007. Experimental studies
on homogeneous charge CI engine fueled with LPG using DEE as an ignition
enhancer. Renewable Energy 32:1581–93.
Kaneko, S., Y. Kobayashi, T. Aruga, and T. Kabata. 2003. Method and apparatus for producing methanol making use of biomass material. U.S. Patent 6645442.
Kavet, R., and K. M. Nauss. 1990. The toxicity of inhaled methanol vapors. Critical
Reviews in Toxicology 21:21–50.
Kowalecwicz, A. 1993. Methanol as a fuel for spark ignition engines: A review and
analysis. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of
Automobile Engineering 207:43–52.
Kulakoglu, T. 2009. Effect of injection pressure on the performance and emissions
of a diesel engine fueled with methanol-diesel blends. MSc. Thesis, Marmara
University, [in Turkish].
Kumar, M. S., A. Kerihuel, J. Bellettre, and M. Tazerout. 2005. Experimental investigations on the use of preheated animal fat as fuel in a compression ignition engine.
Renewable Energy 30:1443–56.
Kumar, M. S., A. Ramesh, and B. Nagalinman. 2003. An experimental comparison
of methods to use methanol and Jatropha oil in a compression ignition engine.
Biomass and Bioenergy 25:309–18.
Lange, J. P. 2001. Methanol synthesis: A short review of technology improvements.
Catalysis Today 64:3–8.
Lee, J., G. Speight, and S. K. Loyalka. 2007. Handbook of alternative fuel technologies.
New York: CRC Press.
Lee, S. 1997. Methane and its derivatives. New York: Marcel Dekker.
Liao, S. Y., D. M. Jiang, Q. Cheng, Z. E. Huang, and K. Zeng. 2006. Effect of methanol
addition into gasoline on the combustion characteristics at relatively low temperatures. Energy and Fuels 20:84–90.
MERCK. 2006. Product Specification. Germany.
Methanol Fact Sheets. 1992. Methanol: Reformulated natural gas. American Methanol
Institute: Washington, DC. Online available at http://www.afdc.energy.gov/
afdc/pdfs/2475.pdf (accessed May 28, 2009).
Murayama, T., N. Miyamoto, T. Yamada, and J. I. Kawashima. 1982. A method to
improve the solubility and combustion characteristics of alcohol–diesel fuel
blends. SAE 821113.