Table 4.1 A summary of the signs and symptoms of arsenic poisoning
Effects
Symptoms
Reference
Dermal
Acute signs and symptoms
Chakraborti et al. (2017), Tchounwou
et al. (2019), Mitra et al. (2020),
Chakraborti et al. (2018), Sinha and
Prasad (2020)
Delayed appearance of Mee’s lines
in nail beds
Dermatitis
Melanosis
Vesiculation
Chronic signs and symptoms
Hyperpigmentation
Pigment changes on the face, neck,
and back—“Raindrop” appearance
Skin lesions
Hyperkeratosis
Desquamation
Gastrointestinal
Acute signs and symptoms
Chakraborti et al. (2017), Tchounwou
et al. (2019), Mitra et al. (2020),
Chakraborti et al. (2018) and Sinha
and Prasad (2020)
Garlic odor on breath
Severe abdominal pain
Nausea and vomiting
Thirst
Dehydration
Anorexia
Heartburn
Bloody or rice-water diarrhea
Dysphagia
Chronic signs and symptoms
Esophagitis
Gastritis
Colitis
Abdominal discomfort
Anorexia
Malabsorption
Weight loss
Cardiovascular
Acute signs and symptoms
Chakraborti et al. (2017), Tchounwou
et al. (2019), Mitra et al. (2020),
Chakraborti et al. (2018) and Sinha
and Prasad (2020)
Hypotension
Shock
Ventricular arrhythmia
Congestive heart failure
Irregular pulse
T-wave inversion
Persistent prolongation of QT
interval
Chronic signs and symptoms
Arrhythmia
Pericarditis
(continued)
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