187
Camacho LM, Dumée L, Zhang J, Li J-d, Duke M, Gomez J, Gray S (2013) Advances in membrane distillation for water desalination and purification applications. Water 5(1):94–196.
https://doi.org/10.3390/w5010094
Chang Y-R, Lee Y-J, Lee D-J (2018) Membrane fouling during water or wastewater treatments:
current research updated. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtice.2017.12.019
Chen JP, Kim SL, Ting YP (2003) Optimization of membrane physical and chemical cleaning
by a statistically designed approach. J Membr Sci 219(1–2):27–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/
S0376-7388(03)00174-1
Chen D, Weavers LK, Walker HW (2006) Ultrasonic control of ceramic membrane fouling: effect of particle characteristics. Water Res 40(4):840–850. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
watres.2005.12.031
Chen G, Yang X, Wang R, Fane AG (2013) Performance enhancement and scaling control with
gas bubbling in direct contact membrane distillation. Desalination 308:47–55. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.desal.2012.07.018
Curcio E, Drioli E (2005) Membrane distillation and related operations—a review. Sep Purif Rev
34(1):35–86. https://doi.org/10.1081/SPM-200054951
Curcio E, Ji X, Di Profio G, Fontananova E, Drioli E (2010) Membrane distillation operated at
high seawater concentration factors: role of the membrane on CaCO3 scaling in presence of
humic acid. J Membr Sci 346(2):263–269. https://doi.org/10.1021/ie000906d
Ding Z, Liu L, Liu Z, Ma R (2011) The use of intermittent gas bubbling to control membrane fouling in concentrating TCM extract by membrane distillation. J Membr Sci 372(1–2):172–181.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2011.01.063
Dommati H, Ray SS, Wang J-C, Chen S-S (2019) A comprehensive review of recent developments
in 3D printing technique for ceramic membrane fabrication for water purification. J RSC Adv
9(29):16869–16883. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9RA00872A
Dong Z-Q, Ma X-H, Xu Z-L, Gu Z-Y (2015) Superhydrophobic modification of PVDF–SiO 2 electrospun nanofiber membranes for vacuum membrane distillation. RSC Adv 5(83):67962–67970.
https://doi.org/10.1039/C5RA10575G
Drioli E, Ali A, Macedonio F (2015) Membrane distillation: recent developments and perspectives.
Desalination 356:56–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2014.10.028
Dumée L, Germain V, Sears K, Schütz J, Finn N, Duke M et al (2011) Enhanced durability and
hydrophobicity of carbon nanotube bucky paper membranes in membrane distillation. J Membr
Sci 376(1–2):241–246. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2011.04.024
Duong HC, Gray S, Duke M, Cath TY, Nghiem LD (2015) Scaling control during membrane
distillation of coal seam gas reverse osmosis brine. J Membr Sci 493:673–682. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.memsci.2015.07.038
El-Bourawi MS, Ding Z, Ma R, Khayet M (2006) A framework for better understanding membrane distillation separation process. J Membr Sci 285(1–2):4–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
memsci.2006.08.002
Fan L, Nguyen T, Roddick FA, Harris JL (2008) Low-pressure membrane filtration of secondary
effluent in water reuse: pre-treatment for fouling reduction. J Membr Sci 320(1–2):135–142.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2008.03.058
Fane AG, Fell CJD (1987) A review of fouling and fouling control in ultrafiltration. Desalination
62:117–136. https://doi.org/10.1016/0011-9164(87)87013-3
Franken ACM, Nolten JAM, Mulder MHV, Bargeman D, Smolders CA (1987) Wetting criteria for the applicability of membrane distillation. J Membr Sci 33(3):315–328. https://doi.
org/10.1016/S0376-7388(00)80288-4
Freese DT (1993) Inhibition of silica and silicate deposition in cooling water systems. In:
Google Patents
García-Payo MDC, Izquierdo-Gil MA, Fernández-Pineda C (2000) Wetting study of hydrophobic
membranes via liquid entry pressure measurements with aqueous alcohol solutions. J Colloid
Interface Sci 230(2):420–431. https://doi.org/10.1006/jcis.2000.7106
6 Fouling and Wetting: A Major Challenge for Membrane Distillation
Camacho LM, Dumée L, Zhang J, Li J-d, Duke M, Gomez J, Gray S (2013) Advances in membrane distillation for water desalination and purification applications. Water 5(1):94–196.
https://doi.org/10.3390/w5010094
Chang Y-R, Lee Y-J, Lee D-J (2018) Membrane fouling during water or wastewater treatments:
current research updated. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtice.2017.12.019
Chen JP, Kim SL, Ting YP (2003) Optimization of membrane physical and chemical cleaning
by a statistically designed approach. J Membr Sci 219(1–2):27–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/
S0376-7388(03)00174-1
Chen D, Weavers LK, Walker HW (2006) Ultrasonic control of ceramic membrane fouling: effect of particle characteristics. Water Res 40(4):840–850. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
watres.2005.12.031
Chen G, Yang X, Wang R, Fane AG (2013) Performance enhancement and scaling control with
gas bubbling in direct contact membrane distillation. Desalination 308:47–55. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.desal.2012.07.018
Curcio E, Drioli E (2005) Membrane distillation and related operations—a review. Sep Purif Rev
34(1):35–86. https://doi.org/10.1081/SPM-200054951
Curcio E, Ji X, Di Profio G, Fontananova E, Drioli E (2010) Membrane distillation operated at
high seawater concentration factors: role of the membrane on CaCO3 scaling in presence of
humic acid. J Membr Sci 346(2):263–269. https://doi.org/10.1021/ie000906d
Ding Z, Liu L, Liu Z, Ma R (2011) The use of intermittent gas bubbling to control membrane fouling in concentrating TCM extract by membrane distillation. J Membr Sci 372(1–2):172–181.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2011.01.063
Dommati H, Ray SS, Wang J-C, Chen S-S (2019) A comprehensive review of recent developments
in 3D printing technique for ceramic membrane fabrication for water purification. J RSC Adv
9(29):16869–16883. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9RA00872A
Dong Z-Q, Ma X-H, Xu Z-L, Gu Z-Y (2015) Superhydrophobic modification of PVDF–SiO 2 electrospun nanofiber membranes for vacuum membrane distillation. RSC Adv 5(83):67962–67970.
https://doi.org/10.1039/C5RA10575G
Drioli E, Ali A, Macedonio F (2015) Membrane distillation: recent developments and perspectives.
Desalination 356:56–84. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2014.10.028
Dumée L, Germain V, Sears K, Schütz J, Finn N, Duke M et al (2011) Enhanced durability and
hydrophobicity of carbon nanotube bucky paper membranes in membrane distillation. J Membr
Sci 376(1–2):241–246. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2011.04.024
Duong HC, Gray S, Duke M, Cath TY, Nghiem LD (2015) Scaling control during membrane
distillation of coal seam gas reverse osmosis brine. J Membr Sci 493:673–682. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.memsci.2015.07.038
El-Bourawi MS, Ding Z, Ma R, Khayet M (2006) A framework for better understanding membrane distillation separation process. J Membr Sci 285(1–2):4–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
memsci.2006.08.002
Fan L, Nguyen T, Roddick FA, Harris JL (2008) Low-pressure membrane filtration of secondary
effluent in water reuse: pre-treatment for fouling reduction. J Membr Sci 320(1–2):135–142.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2008.03.058
Fane AG, Fell CJD (1987) A review of fouling and fouling control in ultrafiltration. Desalination
62:117–136. https://doi.org/10.1016/0011-9164(87)87013-3
Franken ACM, Nolten JAM, Mulder MHV, Bargeman D, Smolders CA (1987) Wetting criteria for the applicability of membrane distillation. J Membr Sci 33(3):315–328. https://doi.
org/10.1016/S0376-7388(00)80288-4
Freese DT (1993) Inhibition of silica and silicate deposition in cooling water systems. In:
Google Patents
García-Payo MDC, Izquierdo-Gil MA, Fernández-Pineda C (2000) Wetting study of hydrophobic
membranes via liquid entry pressure measurements with aqueous alcohol solutions. J Colloid
Interface Sci 230(2):420–431. https://doi.org/10.1006/jcis.2000.7106
6 Fouling and Wetting: A Major Challenge for Membrane Distillation