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basin planning and management. Higher resolution climate change scenario projections must be developed for the Lesotho Highlands Water Project and subsequently
taken into account in the development and implementation of adaptation strategies
to address water-related challenges driven by both climatic and non-climatic factors.
A number of countries in the SADC region, particularly South Africa and Botswana,
look to Lesotho to supplement their water supply and this calls for development and
application of climate change scenario projections to support and inform decisions.
Further work on climate change projections and more comprehensive studies on the
changing climate should be undertaken in the Limpopo River Basin. Additionally,
institutional capacity must be enhanced for better coordination of water management as well as effective use of early warning systems and preparedness to improve
resilience. The Incomati River Basin needs climate change vulnerability assessment
study to inform adaptation and to better understand climate change-related challenges. In particular, climate change projections at higher resolution and at local
level are essential for sustainable water management and use.
References
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