20
References
Adamson M (1994) Evolutionary patterns in life histories of Oxyurida. Int J Parasitol
24(8):1167–1177
Agosta SJ, Klemens JA (2008) Ecological fitting by phenotypically flexible genotypes: implications for species associations, community assembly and evolution. Ecol Lett 11(11):1123–1134
Anderson RC (2000) Nematode parasites of vertebrates: their development and transmission, 2nd
edn. CABI Publishing, New York, NY
Bajdek P, Qvarnström M, Owocki K, Sulej T, Sennikov AG, Golubev VK, Niedźwiedzki G (2016)
Microbiota and food residues including possible evidence of pre‐mammalian hair in Upper
Permian coprolites from Russia. Lethaia, 49(4): 455–477
Bell PR, Campione NE, Persons WS IV, Currie PJ, Larson PL, Tanke DH, Bakker RT (2017)
Tyrannosauroid integument reveals conflicting patterns of gigantism and feather evolution.
Biol Lett 13(6):20170092
Bernard A, Lécuyer C, Vincent P, Amiot R, Bardet N, Buffetaut E, Cuny G, Fourel F, Martineau
F, Mazin J-M, Prieur A (2010) Regulation of body temperature by some Mesozoic marine
reptiles. Science 328(5984):1379–1382
Blaxter M, Koutsovoulos G (2015) The evolution of parasitism in Nematoda. Parasitology
142(S1):S26–S39
Blaxter ML, De Ley P, Garey JR, Liu LX, Scheldeman P, Vierstraete A, Vanfleteren JR, Mackey
LY, Dorris M, Frisse LM, Vida JT, Thomas WK (1998) A molecular evolutionary framework
for the phylum Nematoda. Nature 392(6671):71
Boucot AJ, Poinar GO Jr (2011) Fossil behavior compendium. CRC Press, London
Boxshall G (2005) Copepoda. In: Rohde K (ed) Marine parasitology. CSIRO Publishing,
Collingwood, VIC, pp 123–138
Brinkkemper O, van Haaster H (2012) Eggs of intestinal parasites whipworm (Trichuris) and
mawworm (Ascaris): non-pollen palynomorphs in archaeological samples. Rev Palaeobot
Palynol 186:16–21
Bryant HN, Russell AP (1992) The role of phylogenetic analysis in the inference of unpreserved
attributes of extinct taxa. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B 337:405–418
Caira JN, Jensen K (2014) A digest of elasmobranch tapeworms. J Parasitol 100(4):373–391
Caira JN, Jensen K, Waeschenbach A, Olson PD, Littlewood DTJ (2014) Orders out of chaos–
molecular phylogenetics reveals the complexity of shark and stingray tapeworm relationships.
Int J Parasitol 44(1):55–73
Campião KM, de Aquino Ribas AC, Cornell SJ, Begon M, Tavares LER (2015) Estimates of
coextinction risk: how anuran parasites respond to the extinction of their hosts. Int J Parasitol
45(14):885–889
Cardia DFF, Bertini RJ, Camossi LG, Letizio LA (2018) The first record of Ascaridoidea eggs
discovered in Crocodyliformes hosts from the Upper Cretaceous of Brazil. Revista Brasileira
de Paleontologia 21(3):238–244
Cardia DF, Bertini RJ, Camossi LG, Letizio LA (2019a) Two new species of ascaridoid nematodes
in Brazilian Crocodylomorpha from the upper cretaceous. Parasitol Int 72:101947. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.parint.2019.101947
Cardia DF, Bertini RJ, Camossi LG, Letizio LA (2019b) First record of Acanthocephala parasites
eggs in coprolites preliminary assigned to Crocodyliformes from the Adamantina Formation
(Bauru Group, Upper Cretaceous), São Paulo, Brazil. An Acad Bras Cienc 91(S2):e20170848
Chen J, Wang B, Engel MS, Wappler T, Jarzembowski EA, Zhang H, Wang X, Zheng X, Rust J
(2014) Extreme adaptations for aquatic ectoparasitism in a Jurassic fly larva. elife 3:e02844
Chin K (2002) Analyses of coprolites produced by carnivorous vertebrates. Paleontol Soc
Pap 8:43–50
Chin K (2021) Gastrointestinal parasites of ancient non-human vertebrates: evidence from coprolites and other materials. In: De Baets K, Huntley JW (eds) The evolution and fossil record of
parasitism: Coevolution and paleoparasitological techniques. Topics in Geobiology 50
T. L. F. Leung
References
Adamson M (1994) Evolutionary patterns in life histories of Oxyurida. Int J Parasitol
24(8):1167–1177
Agosta SJ, Klemens JA (2008) Ecological fitting by phenotypically flexible genotypes: implications for species associations, community assembly and evolution. Ecol Lett 11(11):1123–1134
Anderson RC (2000) Nematode parasites of vertebrates: their development and transmission, 2nd
edn. CABI Publishing, New York, NY
Bajdek P, Qvarnström M, Owocki K, Sulej T, Sennikov AG, Golubev VK, Niedźwiedzki G (2016)
Microbiota and food residues including possible evidence of pre‐mammalian hair in Upper
Permian coprolites from Russia. Lethaia, 49(4): 455–477
Bell PR, Campione NE, Persons WS IV, Currie PJ, Larson PL, Tanke DH, Bakker RT (2017)
Tyrannosauroid integument reveals conflicting patterns of gigantism and feather evolution.
Biol Lett 13(6):20170092
Bernard A, Lécuyer C, Vincent P, Amiot R, Bardet N, Buffetaut E, Cuny G, Fourel F, Martineau
F, Mazin J-M, Prieur A (2010) Regulation of body temperature by some Mesozoic marine
reptiles. Science 328(5984):1379–1382
Blaxter M, Koutsovoulos G (2015) The evolution of parasitism in Nematoda. Parasitology
142(S1):S26–S39
Blaxter ML, De Ley P, Garey JR, Liu LX, Scheldeman P, Vierstraete A, Vanfleteren JR, Mackey
LY, Dorris M, Frisse LM, Vida JT, Thomas WK (1998) A molecular evolutionary framework
for the phylum Nematoda. Nature 392(6671):71
Boucot AJ, Poinar GO Jr (2011) Fossil behavior compendium. CRC Press, London
Boxshall G (2005) Copepoda. In: Rohde K (ed) Marine parasitology. CSIRO Publishing,
Collingwood, VIC, pp 123–138
Brinkkemper O, van Haaster H (2012) Eggs of intestinal parasites whipworm (Trichuris) and
mawworm (Ascaris): non-pollen palynomorphs in archaeological samples. Rev Palaeobot
Palynol 186:16–21
Bryant HN, Russell AP (1992) The role of phylogenetic analysis in the inference of unpreserved
attributes of extinct taxa. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B 337:405–418
Caira JN, Jensen K (2014) A digest of elasmobranch tapeworms. J Parasitol 100(4):373–391
Caira JN, Jensen K, Waeschenbach A, Olson PD, Littlewood DTJ (2014) Orders out of chaos–
molecular phylogenetics reveals the complexity of shark and stingray tapeworm relationships.
Int J Parasitol 44(1):55–73
Campião KM, de Aquino Ribas AC, Cornell SJ, Begon M, Tavares LER (2015) Estimates of
coextinction risk: how anuran parasites respond to the extinction of their hosts. Int J Parasitol
45(14):885–889
Cardia DFF, Bertini RJ, Camossi LG, Letizio LA (2018) The first record of Ascaridoidea eggs
discovered in Crocodyliformes hosts from the Upper Cretaceous of Brazil. Revista Brasileira
de Paleontologia 21(3):238–244
Cardia DF, Bertini RJ, Camossi LG, Letizio LA (2019a) Two new species of ascaridoid nematodes
in Brazilian Crocodylomorpha from the upper cretaceous. Parasitol Int 72:101947. https://doi.
org/10.1016/j.parint.2019.101947
Cardia DF, Bertini RJ, Camossi LG, Letizio LA (2019b) First record of Acanthocephala parasites
eggs in coprolites preliminary assigned to Crocodyliformes from the Adamantina Formation
(Bauru Group, Upper Cretaceous), São Paulo, Brazil. An Acad Bras Cienc 91(S2):e20170848
Chen J, Wang B, Engel MS, Wappler T, Jarzembowski EA, Zhang H, Wang X, Zheng X, Rust J
(2014) Extreme adaptations for aquatic ectoparasitism in a Jurassic fly larva. elife 3:e02844
Chin K (2002) Analyses of coprolites produced by carnivorous vertebrates. Paleontol Soc
Pap 8:43–50
Chin K (2021) Gastrointestinal parasites of ancient non-human vertebrates: evidence from coprolites and other materials. In: De Baets K, Huntley JW (eds) The evolution and fossil record of
parasitism: Coevolution and paleoparasitological techniques. Topics in Geobiology 50
T. L. F. Leung